From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Day of the year
November 18 is the 322nd day of the year (323rd in
leap years ) in the
Gregorian calendar ; 43 days remain until the end of the year.
Events
Pre-1600
1601–1900
1601 –
Tiryaki Hasan Pasha , an
Ottoman provincial governor, routs the Habsburg forces commanded by
Archduke Ferdinand II of Austria who were
besieging Nagykanizsa .
[9]
1626 – The new
St. Peter's Basilica in Rome is consecrated.
[10]
1730 – The future
Frederick the Great of Prussia is granted a pardon by his father and is released from confinement.
[11]
1760 – The rebuilt
debtors' prison , at the
Castellania in
Valletta , receives the first prisoners.
[12]
1803 – The
Battle of Vertières , the last major battle of the
Haitian Revolution , is fought, leading to the establishment of the
Republic of Haiti , the first black republic in the
Western Hemisphere .
[13]
1809 – In a
naval action during the
Napoleonic Wars , French
frigates defeat British
East Indiamen in the
Bay of Bengal .
[14]
1812 –
Napoleonic Wars : The
Battle of Krasnoi ends in French defeat, but
Marshal of France
Michel Ney 's leadership leads to him becoming known as "the bravest of the brave".
1863 – King
Christian IX of Denmark signs the
November constitution that declares
Schleswig to be part of Denmark. This is seen by the
German Confederation as a violation of the
London Protocol and leads to the
German–Danish war of 1864 .
1867 –
An earthquake strikes the
Virgin Islands , triggering the largest
tsunami witnessed in the
Caribbean and killing dozens.
[15]
1872 –
Susan B. Anthony and 14 other women are arrested for voting illegally in the United States
presidential election of 1872 .
1883 – American and Canadian railroads institute five standard continental
time zones , ending the confusion of thousands of
local times .
1901–present
1901 – Britain and the United States sign the
Hay–Pauncefote Treaty , which nullifies the
Clayton–Bulwer Treaty and withdraws British objections to an American-controlled canal in Panama.
1903 – The
Hay–Bunau-Varilla Treaty is signed by the United States and
Panama , giving the United States exclusive rights over the
Panama Canal Zone .
1905 – Prince Carl of Denmark becomes King
Haakon VII of Norway .
1909 – Two United States
warships are sent to
Nicaragua after 500
revolutionaries (including two Americans) are executed by order of
José Santos Zelaya .
1910 – In their campaign for women's voting rights, hundreds of
suffragettes march to the
British Parliament in London. Several are beaten by police, newspaper attention embarrasses the authorities, and the march is dubbed
Black Friday .
[16]
1916 –
World War I :
First Battle of the Somme : In France,
British Expeditionary Force commander
Douglas Haig calls off the battle which started on July 1, 1916.
1918 –
Latvia declares its independence from Russia.
1928 – Release of the animated short
Steamboat Willie , the first fully synchronized sound
cartoon .
1929 –
Grand Banks earthquake : Off the south coast of
Newfoundland in the Atlantic Ocean, a
Richter magnitude 7.2 submarine earthquake, centered on the
Grand Banks , breaks 12 submarine
transatlantic telegraph cables and triggers a
tsunami that destroys many south coast communities in the
Burin Peninsula .
1940 –
World War II : German leader
Adolf Hitler and Italian Foreign Minister
Galeazzo Ciano meet to discuss
Benito Mussolini 's disastrous
Italian invasion of Greece .
1943 – World War II:
Battle of Berlin : Four hundred and forty
Royal Air Force planes bomb Berlin causing only light damage and killing 131. The RAF loses nine aircraft and 53 air crew.
1944 – The
Popular Socialist Youth is founded in
Cuba .
1947 – The
Ballantyne's Department Store fire in
Christchurch , New Zealand, kills 41; it is the worst fire disaster in the history of New Zealand.
1949 – The
Iva Valley Shooting occurs after the coal miners of
Enugu in
Nigeria go on
strike over withheld wages; 21 miners are shot dead and 51 are wounded by police under the supervision of the
British colonial administration of Nigeria .
1961 – United States President
John F. Kennedy sends 18,000 military advisors to
South Vietnam .
[17]
[18]
1963 – The first
push-button telephone goes into service.
1970 – U.S. President
Richard Nixon asks the
U.S. Congress for $155 million in supplemental aid for the
Cambodian government.
1971 –
Oman declares its independence from the
United Kingdom .
1978 – The
McDonnell Douglas F/A-18 Hornet makes its first flight, at the
Naval Air Test Center in
Maryland , United States.
[19]
1978 – In
Jonestown, Guyana ,
Jim Jones leads his
Peoples Temple to a mass
murder–suicide that claimed 918 lives in all, 909 of them in Jonestown itself, including over 270 children.
1983 –
Aeroflot Flight 6833 is hijacked en route from
Tbilisi to
Leningrad . After returning to Tibilisi, the aircraft is subsequentially raided on the ground, resulting in seven deaths.
[20]
1985 – The first comic of
Calvin and Hobbes is published in ten newspapers.
[21]
1987 –
King's Cross fire : In London, 31 people die in a fire at the city's busiest
underground station,
King's Cross St Pancras .
1991 –
Shiite Muslim kidnappers in
Lebanon release
Anglican Church envoys
Terry Waite and
Thomas Sutherland .
1991 – After an 87-day
siege , the
Croatian city of
Vukovar capitulates to the besieging Yugoslav People's Army and allied Serb paramilitary forces.
1991 – The autonomous
Croatian Community of Herzeg-Bosnia , which would in 1993 become a republic, was established in
Bosnia and Herzegovina .
[22]
1993 – In the United States, the
North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) is approved by the
House of Representatives .
1993 – In South Africa, 21 political parties approve a new
constitution , expanding voting rights and ending white minority rule.
1996 – A
fire occurs on a train traveling through the
Channel Tunnel from France to England causing several injuries and damaging approximately 500 metres (1,600 ft) of tunnel.
1999 – At Texas A&M University, the
Aggie Bonfire collapses killing 12 students and injuring 27 others.
2002 –
Iraq disarmament crisis :
United Nations weapons inspectors led by
Hans Blix arrive in
Iraq .
2003 – The
Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court rules 4–3 in
Goodridge v. Department of Public Health that the state's ban on same-sex marriage is unconstitutional and gives the state legislature 180 days to change the law making Massachusetts the first state in the United States to grant marriage rights to same-sex couples.
2012 –
Pope Tawadros II of Alexandria becomes the
118th
Pope of the Coptic Orthodox Church of Alexandria .
2013 –
NASA launches the
MAVEN probe to
Mars .
2020 – The
Utah monolith , built sometime in 2016 is discovered by state biologists of the
Utah Division of Wildlife Resources .
[23]
Births
Pre-1600
1601–1900
1630 –
Eleonora Gonzaga , Italian wife of
Ferdinand III, Holy Roman Emperor (d. 1686)
1647 –
Pierre Bayle , French philosopher and author (d. 1706)
[24]
1727 –
Philibert Commerson , French physician and explorer (d. 1773)
1736 –
Carl Friedrich Christian Fasch , German
harpsichord player and composer (d. 1800)
1756 –
Thomas Burgess , English bishop and philosopher (d. 1837)
1772 –
Prince Louis Ferdinand of Prussia (d. 1806)
[25]
1774 –
Wilhelmine of Prussia, Queen of the Netherlands (d. 1837)
1785 –
David Wilkie , Scottish painter and academic (d. 1841)
1787 –
Louis Daguerre , French artist, photographer and inventor (d. 1851)
[26]
1804 –
Alfonso Ferrero La Marmora , Italian general and politician, 6th
Prime Minister of Italy (d. 1878)
1810 –
Asa Gray , American botanist and academic (d. 1888)
1832 –
Adolf Erik Nordenskiöld , Finnish-Swedish geologist and explorer (d. 1901)
1833 –
James Patterson , English-Australian politician, 17th
Premier of Victoria (d. 1895)
1836 –
W. S. Gilbert , English playwright, poet, and illustrator (d. 1911)
[27]
1839 –
August Kundt , German physicist and educator (d. 1894)
1856 –
Grand Duke Nicholas Nikolaevich of Russia (d. 1929)
1860 –
Ignacy Jan Paderewski , Polish pianist, composer, and politician, 2nd
Prime Minister of the Republic of Poland (d. 1941)
[28]
1866 –
Henry Daglish , Australian politician, 6th
Premier of Western Australia (d. 1920)
1871 –
Robert Hugh Benson , English Catholic priest and novelist (d. 1914)
[29]
1874 –
Clarence Day , American author and poet (d. 1935)
1876 –
Victor Hémery , French racing driver (d. 1950)
1880 –
Naum Torbov , Bulgarian architect, designed the
Central Sofia Market Hall (d. 1952)
1882 –
Amelita Galli-Curci , Italian-American soprano (d. 1963)
1882 –
Wyndham Lewis , English painter and critic (d. 1957)
1882 –
Jacques Maritain , French philosopher and author (d. 1973)
1882 –
Frances Gertrude McGill , pioneering Canadian
forensic pathologist (d. 1959)
[30]
1883 –
Carl Vinson , American judge and politician (d. 1981)
1886 –
Ferenc Münnich , Hungarian soldier and politician, 47th
Prime Minister of Hungary (d. 1967)
1888 –
Frances Marion , American screenwriter, novelist and journalist (d. 1973)
1889 –
Stanislav Kosior , Polish-Russian politician (d. 1939)
1891 –
Gio Ponti , Italian architect, industrial designer, furniture designer, artist, and publisher.(d. 1979)
1897 –
Patrick Blackett, Baron Blackett , English physicist and academic,
Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1974)
1899 –
Eugene Ormandy , Hungarian-American violinist and conductor (d. 1985)
1899 –
Howard Thurman , American author, philosopher and civil rights activist (d. 1981)
1901–present
1901 –
George Gallup , American statistician (d. 1984)
[31]
1901 –
V. Shantaram , Indian actor, director, producer, and screenwriter (d. 1984)
1901 –
Craig Wood , American golfer (d. 1968)
1902 –
Franklin Adreon , American film and television director (d. 1979)
1904 –
Masao Koga , Japanese composer and guitarist (d. 1978)
1904 –
Alan Lennox-Boyd, 1st Viscount Boyd of Merton , English lieutenant and politician,
Secretary of State for the Colonies (d. 1983)
1906 –
Sait Faik Abasıyanık , Turkish author and poet (d. 1954)
1906 –
Alec Issigonis , Greek-English car designer, designed the
mini car (d. 1988)
1906 –
Klaus Mann , German-American novelist, short story writer, and critic (d. 1949)
1906 –
George Wald , American neurobiologist and academic,
Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1997)
1907 –
Gustav Nezval , Czech actor (d. 1998)
1907 –
Compay Segundo , Cuban singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 2003)
1908 –
Imogene Coca , American actress, comedian, and singer (d. 2001)
1909 –
Johnny Mercer , American singer-songwriter and producer, co-founded
Capitol Records (d. 1976)
1911 –
Attilio Bertolucci , Italian poet and author (d. 2000)
1912 –
Vic Hey , Australian rugby league player and coach (d. 1995)
1912 –
Hilda Nickson , English author (d. 1977)
1913 –
Endre Rozsda , Hungarian-French painter and illustrator (d. 1999)
1914 –
Haguroyama Masaji , Japanese sumo wrestler, the 36th
Yokozuna (d. 1969)
1915 –
Ken Burkhart , American baseball player and umpire (d. 2004)
1917 –
Pedro Infante , Mexican actor and singer (d. 1957)
1918 –
İlhan Berk , Turkish poet and author (d. 2008)
1918 –
Tasker Watkins , Welsh soldier, judge, and politician,
Victoria Cross recipient (d. 2007)
[32]
1919 –
Jocelyn Brando , American actress (d. 2005)
1920 –
Robert Fryer , American playwright and producer (d. 2000)
1920 –
Mustafa Khalil , Egyptian lawyer and politician, 77th
Prime Minister of Egypt (d. 2008)
1920 –
Ron Suart , English football player and manager (d. 2015)
1922 –
Marjorie Gestring , American springboard diver (d. 1992)
1922 –
Luis Somoza Debayle , Nicaraguan politician, 70th
President of Nicaragua (d. 1967)
1923 –
Cornelis Ruhtenberg , American painter (d. 2008)
[33]
1923 –
Alan Shepard , American astronaut (d. 1998)
[31]
1923 –
Ted Stevens , American politician (d. 2010)
1924 –
Alexander Mackenzie Stuart, Baron Mackenzie-Stuart , Scottish soldier, engineer, and judge (d. 2000)
1924 –
Anna Elisabeth (Lise) Østergaard , Danish psychologist and politician (d. 1996)
1925 –
Gene Mauch , American baseball player and manager (d. 2005)
1926 –
Roy Sievers , American baseball player (d. 2017)
[34]
1927 –
Hank Ballard , American R&B singer-songwriter (d. 2003)
1927 –
Knowlton Nash , Canadian journalist and author (d. 2014)
1928 –
Salvador Laurel , Filipino lawyer and politician, 5th
Prime Minister of the Philippines (d. 2004)
1928 –
Sheila Jordan , American singer-songwriter and pianist
1929 –
Gianna D'Angelo , American soprano and educator (d. 2013)
1932 –
Danny McDevitt , American baseball player (d. 2010)
1933 –
Bruce Conner , American painter, photographer, and director (d. 2008)
1933 –
Vassilis Vassilikos , Greek journalist and diplomat (d. 2023)
1935 –
Rudolf Bahro , German philosopher and politician (d. 1997)
1936 –
Ennio Antonelli , Italian cardinal
1936 –
Don Cherry , American trumpet player (d. 1995)
1938 –
Jules Mikhael Al-Jamil , Iraqi-Lebanese archbishop (d. 2012)
1938 –
Norbert Ratsirahonana , Malagasy politician,
Prime Minister of Madagascar
1938 –
Karl Schranz , Austrian skier
1939 –
Margaret Atwood , Canadian author
[35]
1939 –
Margaret Jay, Baroness Jay of Paddington , English journalist and politician,
Leader of the House of Lords
1939 –
Amanda Lear , Hong Kong-French singer-songwriter and actress
1939 –
Brenda Vaccaro , American actress
[36]
1940 –
James Welch , American novelist and poet (d. 2003)
1941 –
Gary Bettenhausen , American race car driver (d. 2014)
1941 –
David Hemmings , English actor and director (d. 2003)
[31]
1942 –
Linda Evans , American actress
[36]
1942 –
Susan Sullivan , American actress
[36]
1943 –
Leonardo Sandri , Argentinian cardinal
1944 –
Wolfgang Joop , German fashion designer, founded
JOOP!
1944 –
Ed Krupp , American
astronomer ,
archaeoastronomer , author, Director
Griffith Observatory
1945 –
Wilma Mankiller , American tribal chief (d. 2010)
1945 –
Mahinda Rajapaksa , Sri Lankan lawyer and politician, 6th
President of Sri Lanka
1946 –
Alan Dean Foster , American author
[31]
1947 –
Jameson Parker , American actor
[36]
1947 –
Ross Wilson , Australian singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer
1948 –
Tõnis Mägi , Estonian singer-songwriter, guitarist, and actor
1948 –
Kongō Masahiro , Japanese sumo wrestler (d. 2014)
1948 –
Ana Mendieta , Cuban-American sculptor and painter (d. 1985)
1948 –
Jack Tatum , American football player (d. 2010)
[37]
1949 –
Herman Rarebell , German rock drummer and songwriter
1950 –
Graham Parker , English singer-songwriter and guitarist
[36]
1950 –
Rudy Sarzo , Cuban-American rock bass player
1951 –
Pete Morelli , American businessman
1951 –
Justin Raimondo , American journalist and author (d. 2019)
1952 –
Peter Beattie , Australian lawyer and politician, 36th
Premier of Queensland
1952 –
Delroy Lindo , English-American actor and director
[36]
1952 –
John Parr , English singer-songwriter and guitarist
1953 –
Jan Kuehnemund , American rock guitarist (d. 2013)
1953 –
Alan Moore , English author
[31]
1953 –
Kevin Nealon , American comedian and actor
[36]
1954 –
Carter Burwell , American composer and conductor
1956 –
Noel Brotherston , Irish-English footballer and painter (d. 1995)
1956 –
Warren Moon , American football player and sportscaster
1956 –
Jim Weirich , American computer scientist, developed
Rake Software (d. 2014)
1957 –
Tony Bunn , American bassist, composer, producer, and writer
1958 –
Daniel Brailovsky , Argentine-Israeli footballer and manager
[38]
1958 –
Oscar Nunez , Cuban-American actor and comedian
[36]
1959 –
Jimmy Quinn , Northern Irish footballer and manager
1960 –
Ivans Klementjevs , Latvian canoeist
[39]
1960 –
Elizabeth Perkins , American actress
[36]
1960 –
Yeşim Ustaoğlu , Turkish director, producer, and screenwriter
1960 –
Kim Wilde , English singer-songwriter
[36]
1961 –
Steven Moffat , Scottish screenwriter and producer
[31]
1962 –
Bart Bryant , American golfer
1962 –
Tim Guinee , American actor
[36]
1962 –
Kirk Hammett , American guitarist, songwriter, member of the thrash metal band
Metallica
[36]
1962 –
Jamie Moyer , American baseball player
[40]
1963 –
Len Bias , American basketball player (d. 1986)
1963 –
Dante Bichette , American baseball player and coach
1963 –
Todd Bowles , American football player and coach
[41]
1963 –
Peter Schmeichel , Danish footballer and sportscaster
1963 –
Joost Zwagerman , Dutch author and poet (d. 2015)
1964 –
Rita Cosby , American journalist and author
1964 –
Nadia Sawalha , English actress
1965 –
Tim DeLaughter , American singer-songwriter and musician
[36]
1967 –
Tom Gordon , American baseball player
1967 –
Jocelyn Lemieux , Canadian ice hockey player and sportscaster
1968 –
George Kotsiopoulos , American stylist and journalist
1968 –
Romany Malco , American rapper, producer, actor, and screenwriter
[36]
1968 –
Gary Sheffield , American baseball player
[42]
1968 –
Owen Wilson , American actor
[36]
1969 –
Sam Cassell , American basketball player and coach
[43]
1969 –
Ahmed Helmy , Egyptian actor
1969 –
Koichiro Kimura , Japanese mixed martial artist and wrestler (d. 2014)
1969 –
Duncan Sheik , American singer-songwriter and composer
[36]
1970 –
Mike Epps , American actor and comedian
[36]
1970 –
Megyn Kelly , American lawyer and journalist
[44]
1970 –
Peta Wilson , Australian model and actress
[45]
1971 –
Thérèse Coffey , English chemist and politician
1971 –
Terrance Hayes , American poet and academic
1971 –
Matthew Rodwell , Australian rugby league player and sportscaster
1972 –
Jeroen Straathof , Dutch cyclist and speed skater
1973 –
Jonnie Irwin , English television presenter and business expert (d. 2024)
1973 –
Nic Pothas , South African cricketer and coach
1974 –
Graham Coughlan , Irish footballer and coach
1974 –
Chloë Sevigny , American actress, model, and fashion designer
[36]
1974 –
Petter Solberg , Norwegian racing driver
[46]
1975 –
Lucy Akhurst , English actress and producer
1975 –
Shawn Camp , American baseball player and coach
1975 –
Anthony McPartlin , English comedian, actor, and producer
1975 –
David Ortiz , Dominican-American baseball player
[47]
1975 –
Pastor Troy , American rapper, producer, and actor
1975 –
Jason Williams , American basketball player
1976 –
Dominic Armato , American voice actor
1976 –
Sage Francis , American rapper
1976 –
Steven Pasquale , American actor
[36]
1976 –
Shagrath , Norwegian singer-songwriter
1976 –
Matt Welsh , Australian swimmer
1976 –
Mona Zaki , Egyptian actress
1977 –
Trent Barrett , Australian rugby league player, coach, and sportscaster
1977 –
Fabolous , American rapper
[36]
1978 –
Damien Johnson , Irish footballer
1978 –
Aldo Montano , Italian fencer
[48]
1979 –
Neeti Mohan , Indian playback singer
1979 –
Nate Parker , American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter
[36]
1980 –
Hamza al-Ghamdi , Saudi Arabian terrorist, hijacker of
United Airlines Flight 175 (d. 2001)
1980 –
Luke Chadwick , English footballer
1980 –
Minori Chihara , Japanese voice actress and singer
1980 –
François Duval , Belgian racing driver
1980 –
Denny Hamlin , American race car driver
[49]
1980 –
C. J. Wilson , American baseball player
[50]
1981 –
Mekia Cox , American actress and dancer
[36]
1981 –
Dianne dela Fuente , Filipino singer and actress
1981 –
Nasim Pedrad , Iranian-American actress
[36]
1981 –
Vittoria Puccini , Italian actress
1981 –
Christina Vidal , American actress and singer
[36]
1982 –
Justin Knapp , American Wikipedia editor
[51]
1982 –
Damon Wayans Jr. , American actor and comedian
[31]
1983 –
Travis Buck , American baseball player
1983 –
Michael Dawson , English footballer
1983 –
Jon Lech Johansen , Norwegian computer programmer and engineer, created
DeCSS
1984 –
Ryohei Chiba , Japanese singer and dancer
1984 –
Enar Jääger , Estonian footballer
1985 –
Allyson Felix , American sprinter
[52]
1987 –
Jake Abel , American actor
[31]
1987 –
Cal Clutterbuck , Canadian ice hockey player
[53]
1987 –
Yoon Park , South Korean actor
1988 –
Jeffrey Jordan , American basketball player
1988 –
Michael Roach , American soccer player
[54]
1988 –
Marie-Josée Ta Lou , Ivorian sprinter
[55]
1989 –
Lu Jiajing , Chinese tennis player
[56]
1990 –
Arnett Moultrie , American basketball player
[57]
1991 –
Ahmed Kelly , Iraqi-Australian swimmer
[58]
1991 –
Noppawan Lertcheewakarn , Thai tennis player
[59]
1991 –
Jameson Taillon , Canadian-American baseball player
[60]
1992 –
Nathan Kress , American actor and director
[36]
1992 –
Quincy Miller , American basketball player
[61]
1992 –
Steven Skrzybski , German footballer
[62]
1992 –
Joe Thuney , American football player
[63]
1994 –
Akiyuki Hashimoto , Japanese sprinter
[64]
1994 –
Danka Kovinić , Montenegrin tennis player
[65]
1994 –
Bernhard Luxbacher , Austrian footballer
[66]
1996 –
Christian Kirk , American football player
[67]
1997 –
Shea Langeliers , American baseball player
[68]
1997 –
Robert Sánchez , Spanish footballer
[69]
2002 –
Patrick Baldwin Jr. , American basketball player
[70]
Deaths
Pre-1600
942 –
Odo of Cluny , Frankish abbot and saint (b. c. 878)
953 –
Liutgard of Saxony , duchess of Lorraine (b. 931)
1100 –
Thomas of Bayeux , archbishop of York
1154 –
Adelaide of Maurienne , French queen consort (b. 1092)
1170 –
Albert the Bear , margrave of Brandenburg (b. c. 1100)
1259 –
Adam Marsh , English scholar and theologian
1305 –
John II , duke of Brittany (b. 1239)
1313 –
Constance of Portugal , Portuguese infanta (b. 1290)
1349 –
Frederick II, Margrave of Meissen (b. 1310)
1441 –
Roger Bolingbroke , English cleric, astronomer, astrologer, magister and alleged necromancer
1472 –
Basilius Bessarion , titular patriarch of Constantinople (b. c. 1403)
1482 –
Gedik Ahmed Pasha , Ottoman politician, 17th
Grand Vizier of the Ottoman Empire
1559 –
Cuthbert Tunstall , English bishop (b. 1474)
1565 –
Yun Won-hyung , Korean writer and politician (b. 1509)
1590 –
George Talbot, 6th Earl of Shrewsbury , English commander and politician,
Lord High Steward of Ireland (b. 1528)
1601–1900
1664 –
Miklós Zrínyi , Croatian and Hungarian military leader and statesman (b. 1620)
1724 –
Bartolomeu de Gusmão , Portuguese priest (b. 1685)
1785 –
Louis Philippe I, Duke of Orléans (b. 1725)
1797 –
Jacques-Alexandre Laffon de Ladebat , French shipbuilder and merchant (b. 1719)
1804 –
Philip Schuyler , American general and senator (b. 1733)
1814 –
William Jessop , English engineer (b. 1745)
1830 –
Adam Weishaupt , German philosopher and academic, founded the
Illuminati (b. 1748)
1841 –
Agustín Gamarra , Peruvian general and politician, 10th and 14th President of Peru (b. 1785)
[71]
1852 –
Rose Philippine Duchesne , French-American nun and saint (b. 1769)
1886 –
Chester A. Arthur , American general, lawyer, and politician, 21st
President of the United States (b. 1829)
1889 –
William Allingham , Irish-English poet and scholar (b. 1824)
1901–present
1909 –
Renée Vivien , English-French poet (b. 1877)
1922 –
Marcel Proust , French author and critic (b. 1871)
1927 –
Scipione Borghese, 10th Prince of Sulmona Italian race car driver, explorer, and politician (b. 1871)
1936 –
V. O. Chidambaram Pillai , Indian lawyer and politician (b. 1872)
1940 –
Ivane Javakhishvili , Georgian historian and academic (b. 1876)
1941 –
Émile Nelligan , Canadian poet and author (b. 1879)
1941 –
Walther Nernst , German chemist and physicist,
Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1864)
1941 –
Chris Watson , Chilean-Australian journalist and politician, 3rd
Prime Minister of Australia (b. 1867)
1952 –
Paul Éluard , French poet and author (b. 1895)
1962 –
Niels Bohr , Danish footballer, physicist, and academic,
Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1885)
1965 –
Henry A. Wallace , American agronomist and bureaucrat, 33rd
Vice President of the United States , 11th
US Secretary of Agriculture (b. 1888)
1969 –
Ted Heath , English trombonist and bandleader (b. 1902)
1969 –
Joseph P. Kennedy Sr. , American businessman and diplomat, 44th
United States Ambassador to the United Kingdom (b. 1888)
1972 –
Danny Whitten , American singer-songwriter and guitarist (
Crazy Horse ) (b. 1943)
1976 –
Man Ray , American-French photographer and painter (b. 1890)
1977 –
Kurt Schuschnigg , Italian-Austrian lawyer and politician, 15th
Federal Chancellor of Austria (b. 1897)
1978 –
Jim Jones , American cult leader, founded
Peoples Temple (b. 1931)
1978 –
Leo Ryan , American soldier, educator, and politician (b. 1925)
1979 –
Freddie Fitzsimmons , American baseball player, coach, and manager (b. 1901)
1980 –
Conn Smythe , Canadian soldier, ice hockey player, and businessman (b. 1895)
1984 –
Mary Hamman , American journalist and author (b. 1907)
1986 –
Gia Carangi , American model (b. 1960)
1987 –
Jacques Anquetil , French cyclist (b. 1934)
1991 –
Gustáv Husák , Slovak lawyer and politician, 9th
President of Czechoslovakia (b. 1913)
1994 –
Cab Calloway , American singer-songwriter and bandleader (
The Cab Calloway Orchestra ) (b. 1907)
1994 –
Peter Ledger , Australian painter and illustrator (b. 1945)
1995 –
Miron Grindea , Romanian-English journalist (b. 1909)
1998 –
Tara Singh Hayer , Indian-Canadian journalist and publisher (b. 1936)
1999 –
Paul Bowles , American composer and author (b. 1910)
1999 –
Doug Sahm , American singer and guitarist (b. 1941)
2001 –
Walter Matuszczak , Polish-
American football player
1939 All-America ,
1941
New York Giants draft (b. 1918)
2002 –
James Coburn , American actor (b. 1928)
2003 –
Michael Kamen , American composer and conductor (b. 1948)
2004 –
Robert Bacher , American physicist and academic (b. 1905)
2004 –
Cy Coleman , American pianist and composer (b. 1929)
2005 –
Harold J. Stone , American actor (b. 1911)
2009 –
Red Robbins , American basketball player (b. 1944)
2010 –
Freddy Beras-Goico , Dominican comedian and television host (b. 1940)
2010 –
Brian G. Marsden , English-American astronomer and academic (b. 1937)
2012 –
Emilio Aragón Bermúdez , Spanish clown, singer, and accordion player (b. 1929)
2012 –
Phoebe Hearst Cooke , American businesswoman and philanthropist (b. 1927)
2013 –
Thomas Howard , American football player (b. 1983)
2013 –
S. R. D. Vaidyanathan , Indian
nadaswaram player and composer (b. 1929)
2013 –
Ljubomir Vračarević , Serbian martial artist, founded
Real Aikido (b. 1947)
2013 –
Peter Wintonick , Canadian director and producer (b. 1953)
2014 –
Dave Appell , American singer-songwriter and producer (b. 1922)
2014 –
Pepe Eliaschev , Argentinian journalist and author (b. 1945)
2014 –
Ahmad Lozi , Jordanian educator and politician, 48th
Prime Minister of Jordan (b. 1925)
2014 –
C. Rudhraiya , Indian director and producer (b. 1947)
2015 –
Abdelhamid Abaaoud , Belgian-Moroccan terrorist (b. 1987)
[72]
2015 –
Dan Halldorson , Canadian-American golfer (b. 1952)
2015 –
Jonah Lomu , New Zealand rugby player (b. 1975)
[73]
2016 –
Sharon Jones , American soul and funk singer (b. 1956)
2016 –
Denton Cooley , American surgeon and scientist (b. 1920)
[74]
2017 –
Malcolm Young , Scottish-Australian hard rock guitarist (b. 1953)
2020 –
Kirby Morrow , Canadian actor, comedian and writer (b. 1973)
[75]
2022 –
Tabassum , Indian actress and talk show host (b. 1944)
[76]
Holidays and observances
References
^ Joseph N. Tylenda (1993).
The Pilgrim's Guide to Rome's Principal Churches . Liturgical Press. p. 1.
ISBN
978-0-8146-5016-5 .
^ Thomas S. Burns; Thomas Samuel Burns (1994).
Barbarians Within the Gates of Rome: A Study of Roman Military Policy and the Barbarians, Ca. 375-425 A.D. Indiana University Press. p. 180.
ISBN
0-253-31288-4 .
^ Steven Runciman (1951).
A History of the Crusades: Volume 1, The First Crusade and the Foundation of the Kingdom of Jerusalem . CUP Archive. p. 107.
ISBN
978-0-521-06161-2 .
^ Coulombe, Charles A. (2003).
Vicars of Christ: A History of the Popes . New York: Citadel Press. p. 230.
ISBN
9780806523705 .
^ Kelly, J.N.D.; Walsh, Michael J. (2010).
A Dictionary of Popes . Oxford, U.K.: Oxford University Press. p. 188.
ISBN
9780191726811 ; Barber, Malcolm (1992).
The Two Cities: Medieval Europe, 1050-1320 . New York: Routeldge. p. 108.
ISBN
9780415174145 ; Lee, Alexander (2018).
Humanism and Empire: The Imperial Ideal in Fourteenth-Century Italy . Oxford, U.K.: Oxford University Press. pp. 311–312.
ISBN
9780199675159 ; Beck, Hans-Georg; Fink, Karl August; Glazik, Josef; Iserloh, Erwing; Wolter, Hans (1980). Jedin, Hubert; Dolan, John Patrick (eds.).
History of the Church. Volume IV . Translated by Biggs, Anselm. New York: Crossroad. p. 145.
ISBN
9780824503147 .
^ Alzog, Johannes (1907).
Manual of Universal Church History. Volume II . Translated by Pabisch, F.J.; Byrne, Thomas S. Dublin: M.H. Gill & Son. p. 448.
OCLC
28285304 .
^ Maleki, Mousa; Eslamian, Saeid (2022). "History of World Extreme Floods". In Eslamian, Saeid; Eslamian, Faezeh A. (eds.).
Flood Handbook: Principles and Applications . Boca Raton, Fla.: CRC Press. p. 252.
ISBN
9781138584938 .
^ Fuson, Robert H. (1997). "The Columbian Voyages". In Allen, John Logan (ed.).
North American Exploration. Volume 1: A New World Disclosed . Lincoln, Neb.: University of Nebraska Press. p. 173.
ISBN
9780803210158 .
^ Gündoğdu, Rasit (2017).
The Sultans of the Ottoman Empire . Istanbul: Rumuz Publishing. pp. 94–95.
ISBN
9786055112158 ; Güzel, Hasan Celal; Oğuz, Cem; Karatay, Osman, eds. (2014). The Turks. Volume 2: Ottomans . Ankara: Yeni Türkiye Publications. pp. 327–328.
ISBN
9789756782552 .
^ Coulombe, Charles A. (2003).
Vicars of Christ: A History of the Popes . New York: Citadel Press. p. 362.
ISBN
9780806523705 .
^ Reiners, Ludwig (1960).
Frederick the Great: A Biography . New York: G. P. Putnam & Sons. pp. 51–52.
OCLC
221946415 .
^ Godwin, G.N. (1880).
A Guide to the Maltese Islands . Paolo Bonavia, Malta. p. 123.
OCLC
17569596 . {{
cite book }}
: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
link )
^ Welch, Kimberly (2007). "Dessalines, Jean-Jacques (c. 1758-1806)". In Rodriguez, Junius P. (ed.).
Encyclopedia of Slave Resistance and Rebellion. Volume 1: A—N . Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press. p. 163.
ISBN
9780313332722 .
^ James, William (1826).
The Naval History of Great Britain, From the Declaration of War by France in February 1793 to the Accession of George IV in January 1820. Volume 5 . London: Harding, Lepard & Co. pp. 292–295.
OCLC
832501326 .
^ National Earthquake Information Center (11 January 2020).
"M 7.3 - The 1867 Virgin Islands Earthquake" . United States Geological Survey. Retrieved 19 November 2022 .
^ Kelly, Katherine E. (2004).
"Seeing Through Spectacles: The Woman Suffrage Movement and London Newspapers, 1906–13" .
European Journal of Women's Studies . 11 (3): 327–353.
doi :
10.1177/1350506804044466 .
S2CID
143436264 . On 18 November 1910, Ada Wright joined hundreds of other suffragettes marching to the House of Commons to protest the shelving of the Conciliation Bill that would have enfranchised 1 million Englishwomen. ... Eventually dubbed 'Black Friday', this demonstration became one of the most notorious of the hundreds of suffrage marches, parades and street actions carefully staged for viewing by the city of London and its burgeoning daily newspapers.
^ Defending the Free World: John F. Kennedy, Lyndon Johnson, and the Vietnam War, 1961-1965
ISBN
0-27596-279-2 p. 56
^ The Fog of War: Lessons from the Life of Robert S. McNamara
ISBN
978-0-742-54221-1 p. 282
^
"F/A-18 Hornet" . Military Analysis Network . Retrieved March 24, 2021 .
^ (in Georgian)
თვითმფრინავის გამტაცებლები (The Hijackers). Archive Administration of Ministry of Internal Affairs . Retrieved 25 April 2008.
Archived 11 October 2007 at the
Wayback Machine
^
"The Complete Calvin and Hobbes" .
Andrews & McMeel . Archived from
the original on 2005-10-26. Retrieved 2009-05-02 .
^ Ramet, Sabrina P. (2010). "Politics in Croatia since 1990". In Ramet, Sabrina P. (ed.). Central and Southeast European Politics Since 1989 . Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 258–285.
ISBN
9781139487504 .
^ Asmelash, Leah (24 November 2020).
"Utah helicopter crew discovers mysterious metal monolith deep in the desert" .
CNN .
Archived from the original on 24 November 2020. Retrieved 24 November 2020 .
^
¬The Encyclopaedia Britannica a Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, and General Literature . Ad. and Charles Black. 1878. p. 194.
^ Louis Ferdinand (Prince of Prussia) (1952).
The Rebel Prince: Memoirs . H. Regnery. p. 4.
^ Chase's: The Day-by-Day Directory to Special Days, Weeks and Month: Calendar of Events . Contemporary Publishing Group, Incorporated. 2000. p. 576.
^ Jane W. Stedman; Professor of English Emeritus Jane W Stedman (1996).
W.S. Gilbert: A Classic Victorian and His Theatre . Oxford University Press. p. 3.
ISBN
978-0-19-816174-5 .
^ Marian Marek Drozdowski (1981).
Ignacy Jan Paderewski: A Political Biography . Interpress. p. 15.
ISBN
978-83-223-1771-6 .
^
Martindale, C. C. (1916).
The Life of Monsignor Robert Hugh Benson . Vol. 1. London: Longmans, Green and Co. p. 8.
^ The encyclopedia of Saskatchewan . University of Regina. Canadian Plains Research Center. Regina: University of Regina, Canadian Plains Research Center. 2005. p. 584.
ISBN
0889771758 .
OCLC
57639332 .{{
cite book }}
: CS1 maint: others (
link )
^
a
b
c
d
e
f
g
h
"Famous birthdays for Nov. 18: Damon Wayans Jr., Kirk Hammett" .
UPI . 18 November 2022. Retrieved 15 November 2023 .
^ James Morton (September 9, 2007).
"Sir Tasker Watkins" . The Guardian . Retrieved November 18, 2021 .
^ Dresden, SLUB.
"Cornelis Ruhtenberg, Mexico" . digital.slub-dresden.de (in German). Retrieved 2023-07-18 .
^
"Roy Sievers" .
Major League Baseball . Retrieved 15 November 2023 .
^
"Margaret Atwood" .
Encyclopedia Britannica . 2022-11-14. Retrieved 2022-12-16 .
^
a
b
c
d
e
f
g
h
i
j
k
l
m
n
o
p
q
r
s
t
u
v
w
x
y Rose, Mike (18 November 2022).
"Today's famous birthdays list for November 18, 2022 includes celebrities Owen Wilson, Kevin Nealon" .
The Plain Dealer .
Associated Press . Retrieved 15 November 2023 .
^ Battista, Judy (July 27, 2010).
"Jack Tatum, Whose Tackle Paralyzed Player, Dies at 61" . The New York Times . Retrieved December 27, 2013 .
^
"Daniel Brailovsky," realidadamericanista.com.
^
"Ivans Klementjevs" . International Olympic Committee. Retrieved 19 April 2020 .
^
"Jamie Moyer" .
Major League Baseball . Retrieved 15 November 2023 .
^
"Todd Bowles" .
ESPN . Retrieved 15 November 2023 .
^ Monagan, Matt (18 November 2013).
"On Gary Sheffield's birthday, let's watch his first and 500th home runs" .
Major League Baseball . Retrieved 8 November 2022 .
^
"Sam Cassell" .
National Basketball Association . Retrieved 15 November 2023 .
^
"Megyn Kelly: News Anchor (1970–)" .
Biography.com .
FYI /
A&E Networks ). Retrieved June 8, 2017 .
^ Dawn Connolly (2000).
La Femme Peta: The Unofficial Story of the Woman Behind Nikita . ECW Press. p. 1.
ISBN
978-1-55022-385-9 .
^ Bendik Stang; Morten A. Osterholt; Erik Hoftun (2007).
The Book of Games . Book of Games. p. 246.
ISBN
978-82-997378-2-1 .
^
"David Ortiz" .
Major League Baseball . Retrieved 15 November 2023 .
^
"Olympedia – Aldo Montano" . www.olympedia.org . Retrieved 27 January 2022 .
^
"Rockwell Automation Racing Driver Denny Hamlin" . Rockwell Automation. Archived from
the original on July 18, 2011. Retrieved June 23, 2011 .
^
"C.J. Wilson" .
Major League Baseball . Retrieved 15 November 2023 .
^ Comisky, Daniel S. (July 26, 2012).
"King of Corrections" .
Indianapolis Monthly .
^
"Allyson Felix" . IOC . Retrieved 5 January 2021 .
^
"Cal Clutterbuck" .
National Hockey League . Retrieved 15 November 2023 .
^
"Michael Roach" . Eurosport UK . Retrieved 27 January 2022 .
^
"Marie-Josée Ta Lou" . International Olympic Committee. Retrieved 29 April 2020 .
^
"Jiajing Lu" . Eurosport UK . Retrieved 27 January 2022 .
^
"Arnett Moultrie" .
National Basketball Association . Retrieved 15 November 2023 .
^
"Ahmed Kelly" . Paralympics Australia . Retrieved 27 January 2022 .
^
"Noppawan Lertcheewakarn" . Eurosport UK . Retrieved 27 January 2022 .
^
"Jameson Taillon" .
Major League Baseball . Retrieved 15 November 2023 .
^
"Quincy Miller" .
National Basketball Association . Retrieved 15 November 2023 .
^
"Steven Skrzybski" . Eurosport UK . Retrieved 27 January 2022 .
^
"Joe Thuney" .
ESPN . Retrieved 15 November 2023 .
^
"Akiyuki HASHIMOTO" . World Athletics . Retrieved November 17, 2019 .
^
"Danka Kovinic" . ESPN . Retrieved November 17, 2019 .
^
"B. LUXBACHER" . Soccer Way . Retrieved November 17, 2019 .
^
"Christian Kirk" .
ESPN . Retrieved 15 November 2023 .
^
"Shea Langeliers #23" .
Major League Baseball . Retrieved 10 April 2024 .
^
"Robert Sánchez" .
Premier League . Retrieved 18 November 2023 .
^
"Patrick Baldwin Jr" .
National Basketball Association . Retrieved 12 April 2024 .
^ Castro Peña, Jenny (2000). "Gamarra Messia, Agustín". In Lexus Editores (ed.). Grandes Forjadores del Perú (in Spanish) (1st ed.). Lima: Lexus. pp. 176–177.
ISBN
9972-625-50-8 .
^
"French Prosecutor Says Terrorist Abdel Hamid Abaaoud Is Dead" . Bloomberg . 19 November 2015. Retrieved 24 November 2015 .
^ Mike Hytner (18 November 2015).
"All Blacks legend Jonah Lomu dies aged 40" . The Guardian . Retrieved 11 January 2020 .
^ Willerson, JT (6 January 2017).
"Denton Arthur Cooley, MD" . Circulation Research . 120 (1): 17–19.
doi :
10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.116.310451 .
PMID
28057783 .
^ Nakamura, Reid (2020-11-20).
"Kirby Morrow, Voice Actor and 'Stargate: Atlantis' Alum, Dies at 47" . TheWrap . Retrieved 2023-12-09 .
^ Sharma, Devesh (December 2022).
"FAREWELL, TABASSUM" . Filmfare . Vol. 71. pp. 114–115.
ISSN
0971-7277 . Retrieved 13 January 2023 – via Magzter.
^
"The Calendar" .
External links