From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Calendar year
Wikimedia Commons has media related to
1936 .
1936 (
MCMXXXVI ) was a
leap year starting on Wednesday of the
Gregorian calendar , the 1936th year of the
Common Era (CE) and
Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 936th year of the
2nd millennium , the 36th year of the
20th century , and the 7th year of the
1930s decade.
Calendar year
Events
January–February
March–April
March 1 :
Hoover Dam is completed
May–June
July–August
July 17 : Republican soldiers and Assault Guards during the
July 1936 uprising in
Barcelona , Spain
September–October
September 7 : Extinction of
Thylacine .
September 4 –
5 – English-born aviator
Beryl Markham becomes the first woman to make an east-to-west solo
transatlantic flight , from
Abingdon-on-Thames , England, to
Baleine, Nova Scotia .
September 5 –
Spanish Civil War :
Robert Capa 's photograph
The Falling Soldier is taken.
September 7 – The last known
thylacine ("Tasmanian tiger"), named Benjamin, dies in
Hobart Zoo in
Tasmania .
September 9
September 10 – The first
World Speedway Championship is held at
Wembley Stadium in London, England. It is won by Australian
Lionel Van Praag , with Englishman
Eric Langton second and Australian
Bluey Wilkinson third.
September 13 – In response to a
polio outbreak,
Chicago Public Schools launches
a distance education program which constitutes the first large-scale use of
radio broadcasts to facilitate
distance education .
[12]
September 28 – After the election to the Swedish Riksdag's second chamber,
Axel Pehrsson-Bramstorp and his "Holiday Cabinet" ("Semesterregeringen ") resign (though he remains as Minister of Agriculture) and
Per Albin Hansson returns as Prime Minister, staying in office until his death from a heart attack in
1946 .
October
October 19 – H. R. Ekins, reporter for the
New York World-Telegram , wins a race to travel around the world on commercial airline flights, beating
Dorothy Kilgallen of the
New York Journal and Leo Kieran of
The New York Times . The flight takes 181 ⁄2 days.
October 25 – The
Rome-Berlin Axis is formed.
November–December
November 2
November 3 –
1936 United States presidential election :
Franklin D. Roosevelt is reelected to a second term, in a landslide victory over
Kansas Governor
Alf Landon ; farmers support Roosevelt.
November 9 – American fashion designer
Ruth Harkness encounters and captures a nine-week-old panda cub in Sichuan, China; it becomes the first live giant panda to enter the United States.
November 12 – In
California , the
San Francisco–Oakland Bay Bridge opens to traffic.
November 20 – A levee failure and continued massive rain at the
Mitsubishi Osarizawa mine,
Kazuno , northeastern
Akita , Japan, results in at least 375 deaths.
November 23 –
Cover date of the first issue of
Life , a weekly news magazine launched in the United States under the management of
Henry Luce .
November 25 – The
Anti-Comintern Pact is signed by Germany and Japan.
November 30 – A spectacular fire destroys
The Crystal Palace in London, originally built for the 1851
Great Exhibition .
December 3 – Radio station
WQXR is officially founded in New York City.
December 5 – The
1936 Soviet Constitution , promulgated by
Stalin , is adopted in the
Soviet Union . The
Transcaucasian Socialist Federative Soviet Republic is dissolved, and
Armenia ,
Azerbaijan and
Georgia become full
Republics of the Soviet Union .
December 7 – Streptococcous
meningitis (a condition previously 99% fatal) is successfully treated for the first time with a
sulfonamide .
[13]
December 10 –
Edward VIII abdication crisis : King
Edward VIII of the United Kingdom signs an instrument of
abdication at
Fort Belvedere, Surrey in the presence of his three brothers,
The Duke of York ,
The Duke of Gloucester and
The Duke of Kent .
December 11
Edward VIII abdication crisis : The British Parliament passes
His Majesty's Declaration of Abdication Act 1936 on behalf of the U.K., Australia, New Zealand and South Africa. The King performs his last act as sovereign by giving
Royal Assent to the Act, and his brother Prince Albert, Duke of York, becomes King, reigning as
King George VI . The abdicated King, now HRH Prince Edward, makes a broadcast to the nation explaining his decision to abdicate, and leaves the country for Austria.
Taking the opportunity to free itself further from ties to the United Kingdom, the
Oireachtas of the Irish Free State passes the
Constitution (Amendment No. 27) Act 1936 , removing most powers from the office of
Governor-General of the Irish Free State , and the
Executive Authority (External Relations) Act 1936 (signed into law December 12), assenting to the abdication and restricting the power of the monarch in relation to Ireland to international affairs.
December 12 –
Xi'an Incident : Generalissimo
Chiang Kai-shek of the Republic of China is kidnapped by Marshal
Zhang Xueliang .
December 24 – The first filmed Russian opera,
Natalka Poltavka , is released in
Ukraine .
December 28 – The
Flint sit-down strike begins, a six-week standoff that will result in the recognition of the
United Auto Workers by
General Motors .
Date unknown
Births
January
Julio María Sanguinetti
Émile Lahoud
Alan Alda
February
Burt Reynolds
Jim Brown
February 3 –
Bob Simpson , Australian cricketer
February 4 –
David Brenner , American actor and comedian (d.
2014 )
February 6
February 9
February 11 –
Burt Reynolds , American actor, director and producer (d.
2018 )
February 14 –
Anna German ,
Polish singer (d.
1982 )
February 16 –
Carl Icahn , American businessman, investor and philanthropist
February 17 –
Jim Brown , African-American football player and actor (d.
2023 )
February 21 –
Barbara Jordan , African-American lawyer, educator, politician and civil rights activist (d.
1996 )
February 24 –
Carol D'Onofrio , American public health researcher (d.
2020 )
[17]
February 26 –
Adem Demaçi , Albanian politician, writer (d.
2018 )
February 29
March
F. W. De Klerk
Ursula Andress
Mario Vargas Llosa
March 4
March 5
March 6
March 7
March 9 –
Mickey Gilley , American country singer (d.
2022 )
March 10 –
Sepp Blatter , Swiss sports administrator, president of
FIFA
March 11
March 13 –
Mónica Miguel , Mexican actress, director and singer (d.
2020 )
March 16 –
Samizu Matsuki , Japanese classical realism painter, diarist (d. 2018)
March 17 –
Ken Mattingly , American astronaut (d.
2023 )
March 18 –
F. W. de Klerk , 7th and last
State President of South Africa (d.
2021 )
March 19 –
Ursula Andress , Swiss actress
March 20 –
Lee "Scratch" Perry , Jamaican musician (d.
2021 )
March 21 –
Seyyed Mehdi Tabatabaei , Iranian politician (d.
2018 )
March 27 –
Banwari Lal Joshi , Indian politician (d.
2017 )
March 28
April
Glen Campbell
Roy Orbison
Adolfo Nicolás
April 1
April 7 –
Princess Elizabeth of Yugoslavia , Yugoslav princess, Serbian princess, Serbian presidential candidate
April 9
April 12 –
Charles Napier , American character actor (d.
2011 )
April 13 –
Choi In-hun , South Korean writer (d.
2018 )
April 14 –
Dilbagh Singh Kler , Malaysian Olympic athlete (d.
2012 )
April 15
April 17 –
Urs Wild , Swiss chemist
[20]
April 20 –
Alfonso, Duke of Anjou and Cádiz (d.
1989 )
April 22 –
Glen Campbell , American singer and actor (d.
2017 )
April 23 –
Roy Orbison , American singer-songwriter (
Pretty Woman ) (d.
1988 )
April 24
April 28 –
Tariq Aziz , Iraqi politician (d.
2015 )
April 29 –
Jacob Rothschild, 4th Baron Rothschild , British financier and aristocrat (d.
2024 )
May
Albert Finney
Bobby Darin
Dennis Hopper
May 1 –
Danièle Huillet , French filmmaker (d.
2006 )
May 2
May 4 –
El Cordobés , Spanish matador
May 5 –
Trần Đức Lương , 5th
President of Vietnam
May 7 –
Jimmy Ruffin , African-American singer (d.
2014 )
May 9
May 12
May 13 –
Rafael Campos , Dominican actor (d.
1985 )
May 14 –
Bobby Darin , American singer (d.
1973 )
May 16
May 17 –
Dennis Hopper , American actor and director (d.
2010 )
May 20
May 21 –
Günter Blobel , German-American biologist, academic and
Nobel Prize laureate (d.
2018 )
May 23 –
Charles Kimbrough , American actor (d.
2023 )
May 25 –
Tom T. Hall , American country singer-songwriter (d.
2021 )
May 27 –
Louis Gossett Jr. , African-American actor (d.
2024 )
June
Bruce Dern
Kris Kristofferson
B. J. Habibie
Kigeli V of Rwanda
June 2 –
Volodymyr Holubnychy , Soviet Olympic athlete (d.
2021 )
June 3 –
Colin Meads , New Zealand rugby union player (d.
2017 )
June 4
June 8
June 15 –
William Levada , American cardinal (d.
2019 )
June 17 –
Ken Loach , British film director
June 18
June 19 –
Takeshi Aono , Japanese actor (d.
2012 )
June 22
June 23 –
Costas Simitis , Greek politician, 78th
Prime Minister of Greece
June 25 –
B. J. Habibie , Indonesian politician, 3rd
President of Indonesia (d.
2019 )
June 26
June 27
June 28 –
Leon O. Chua , American electrical engineer and computer scientist
June 29
June 30 –
Assia Djebar , Algerian writer (d.
2015 )
July
Yasuo Fukuda
Buddy Guy
August
Robert Redford
Wilt Chamberlain
August 1
August 4 –
Joaquim Roriz , Brazilian politician (d.
2018 )
August 12
August 17 –
Margaret Hamilton , American computer scientist, systems engineer and business owner
August 18 –
Robert Redford , American actor and film director
August 21
August 23 –
Rudy Lewis , American rhythm and blues singer (d.
1964 )
August 25 –
Giridharilal Kedia , Indian former Working President of KVK (d.
2009 )
August 26 –
Benedict Anderson , American academic (d.
2015 )
August 27 –
Lien Chan ,
Taiwanese
politician
August 28 –
Bert Schneider , Austrian road racer (d.
2009 )
August 29 –
John McCain , American politician,
U.S. Senator (
R -
Az. ) (d.
2018 )
August 31 –
Fabrizia Ramondino , Italian author (d.
2008 )
September
Zine El Abidine Ben Ali
Buddy Holly
Silvio Berlusconi
September 1 –
Valery Legasov , Soviet inorganic chemist (d.
1988 )
September 2 –
Andrew Grove , Hungarian-American businessman, engineer and author (d.
2016 )
September 3 –
Zine El Abidine Ben Ali , 2nd
President of Tunisia (d.
2019 )
September 4
September 7
September 11 –
Charles Dierkop American actor (
Police Woman ,
Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid ) (d.
2024 )
September 14 –
Walter Koenig , American actor (
Star Trek: The Original Series )
September 15 –
Ashley Cooper , Australian tennis player (d.
2020 )
September 19 –
Al Oerter , American Olympic athlete (d.
2007 )
September 21 –
Yury Luzhkov , mayor of Moscow (d.
2019 )
September 22 –
Owen Roizman , American cinematographer (d.
2023 )
September 23 –
Valentín Paniagua , President of Peru (d.
2006 )
September 24 –
Jim Henson , American puppeteer, filmmaker and television producer (
The Muppets ) (d.
1990 )
September 25 –
Moussa Traoré ,
President of Mali (d.
2020 )
September 26 –
Winnie Madikizela-Mandela , South African anti-apartheid activist (d.
2018 )
September 27 –
Joselo , Venezuelan actor, comedian (d.
2013 )
September 28 –
Robert Wolders , Dutch actor (d.
2018 )
September 29 –
Silvio Berlusconi , 50th
Prime Minister of Italy , media entrepreneur (d.
2023 )
October
Václav Havel
Michael Landon
October 1 –
Duncan Edwards , English footballer (d.
1958 )
October 3 –
Steve Reich , American composer
October 5 –
Václav Havel , Czech playwright, writer and politician, 10th
President of Czechoslovakia and 1st
President of the Czech Republic (d.
2011 )
October 6 –
Lin Yu-lin , Taiwanese billionaire real estate developer (d.
2018 )
October 7 –
Fereydoun Farrokhzad , Iranian entertainer (d.
1992 )
October 8 –
Rogelio Guerra , Mexican actor (d.
2018 )
October 9 –
Brian Blessed , English actor
October 10 –
Gerhard Ertl , German physicist,
Nobel laureate
October 13 –
Christine Nöstlinger , Austrian writer (d.
2018 )
October 16 –
Matt Brennan , Irish politician,
Fianna Fáil (1982-2002)
October 18 –
Jaime Lucas Ortega y Alamino , Cuban cardinal (d.
2019 )
October 19 –
James Bevel , American civil rights movement strategist (d.
2008 )
October 22 –
Bobby Seale , American political activist
October 24 –
Bill Wyman , English rock guitarist
October 25 –
Masako Nozawa , Japanese actress and voice actress
October 26
October 28 –
Charlie Daniels , American country singer-songwriter (d.
2020 )
October 30 –
Polina Astakhova , Soviet artistic gymnast (d.
2005 )
October 31 –
Michael Landon , American actor, director, producer and writer (d.
1991 )
November
Didier Ratsiraka
Don Cherry
December
David Carradine
Pope Francis
Mary Tyler Moore
December 4 –
América Alonso , Venezuelan actress (d.
2022 )
[22]
December 5 –
James Lee Burke , American author
December 7 –
Martha Layne Collins , American businesswoman and politician
[23]
December 8 –
David Carradine , American actor, director and martial artist (d.
2009 )
December 9 –
A. B. Yehoshua , Israeli writer (d.
2022 )
December 11 –
Hans van den Broek , Dutch politician and diplomat
December 12
December 14 –
Robert A. Parker , American physicist, astronomer and astronaut
December 17
December 20 –
Niki Bettendorf , Luxembourgian politician (d.
2018 )
December 21 –
Barbara Roberts , American politician
December 22 –
Héctor Elizondo , American actor
December 23
December 25
December 27 –
Alex Miller , Australian novelist
December 29
December 31 –
Siw Malmkvist , Swedish singer
[27]
Deaths
January
Louise Bryant
Rudyard Kipling
King
George V of the United Kingdom
January 1 –
Harry B. Smith , American composer (b.
1860 )
January 5 –
Ramón del Valle-Inclán , Spanish writer (b.
1866 )
January 6 –
Louise Bryant , American journalist (b.
1885 )
January 9 –
John Gilbert , American actor (b.
1897 )
January 15
January 16 –
Albert Fish , American serial killer (executed) (b.
1870 )
January 18 –
Rudyard Kipling , British writer,
Nobel Prize laureate (b.
1865 )
January 20 – King
George V of the United Kingdom (b.
1865 )
January 23 –
John Mills Jr. , "Mills Brothers" basso, guitarist (b.
1911 )
January 24
January 28 –
Richard Loeb , American murderer (b.
1905 )
February
Charles Curtis
February 3 –
Sophie, Princess of Albania , consort of
William of Wied, Prince of Albania (b.
1885 )
February 4 –
Wilhelm Gustloff , German leader of the Swiss Nazi Party (b.
1895 )
February 8 –
Charles Curtis ,
31st
Vice President of the United States (b.
1860 )
February 9 –
Callistus Ndlovu , Zimbabwean academic and politician (b. 1936)
[28]
February 19 –
Billy Mitchell , American general, military aviation pioneer (b.
1879 )
February 20
February 23 –
William Adamson , British Labour politician (b.
1863 )
February 26 – in the "
February 26 Incident ":
February 27
February 28 –
Charles Nicolle , French bacteriologist, recipient of the
Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (b.
1866 )
March
March 8 –
Jean Patou , French fashion designer (b.
1880 )
[29]
March 9 –
Swami Sri Yukteswar Giri , Indian monk and yogi (b.
1855 )
March 12
March 13 –
Sir Francis Bell , 20th Prime Minister of New Zealand (b.
1851 )
March 16
March 18 –
Eleftherios Venizelos , Greek statesman, several times Prime Minister (b.
1864 )
March 20 –
Herman P. Faris , American temperance movement leader (b.
1858 )
March 21 –
Alexander Glazunov , Russian composer, conductor (b.
1865 )
March 23 –
Oscar Asche , Australian actor (b.
1871 )
March 28 –
Sir Archibald Garrod , English physician (b.
1857 )
March 29 –
Eugène Marais , South African lawyer, naturalist, poet and writer (b.
1871 )
[30]
April
King
Fuad I of Egypt
April 2 –
Alberico Albricci , Italian general (b.
1864 )
April 3 –
Richard Hauptmann , German killer of
Charles Lindbergh Jr. (executed) (b.
1899 )
April 6 –
Edmund Breese , American actor (b.
1871 )
April 7 –
Marilyn Miller , American actress (b.
1898 )
April 8 –
Róbert Bárány , Austrian physician, recipient of the
Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (b.
1876 )
April 9 –
Ferdinand Tönnies , German sociologist, economist and philosopher (b.
1855 )
April 18 –
Ottorino Respighi , Italian composer, musicologist and conductor (b.
1879 )
April 23 –
Teresa de la Parra , Venezuelan writer (b.
1889 )
April 25 –
Wajed Ali Khan Panni , Bengali aristocrat and philanthropist (b.
1871 )
[31]
April 26 –
Tammany Young , American actor (b.
1886 )
April 28 – King
Fuad I of Egypt (b.
1868 )
April 30 –
A. E. Housman , English poet (b.
1859 )
May
May 2 –
Ivan Alexandrov , Russian engineer (b.
1875 )
May 4 –
Ludwig von Falkenhausen , German general (b.
1844 )
May 5 –
Marianne Hainisch , Austrian women's rights activist (b.
1839 )
May 8 –
Oswald Spengler , German philosopher (b.
1880 )
May 12 –
Hu Hanmin , Chinese politician (b.
1879 )
May 14 –
Edmund Allenby, 1st Viscount Allenby , British soldier, administrator (b.
1861 )
May 16 –
Leonidas Paraskevopoulos , Greek general, senator (b.
1860 )
May 17 –
Panagis Tsaldaris , Prime Minister of Greece (b.
1868 )
May 24 –
Khaz'al Khan Ibn Haji Jabir Khan , Iranian emir (b.
1863 )
May 29 –
Norman Chaney , American actor (b.
1914 )
June
Maxim Gorky
June 6 –
James Darren , American actor
June 11 –
Robert E. Howard , American pulp fiction writer (suicide) (b.
1906 )
June 12 –
Karl Krays , Austrian writer, journalist (b.
1874 )
June 13 –
Marie-Louise Bouglé , French feminist, librarian and archivist (b.
1883 )
June 14 –
G. K. Chesterton , English author (b.
1874 )
June 17 –
Henry B. Walthall , American actor (b.
1878 )
June 18 –
Maxim Gorky , Russian writer (b.
1868 )
June 19 –
Sir William Hall-Jones , English-New Zealand politician, 16th Prime Minister of New Zealand (b.
1851 )
June 22
June 28 –
Alexander Berkman , Russian anarchist (b.
1870 )
July
Georg Michaelis
August
Louis Bleriot
Grazia Deledda
September
Karl Buresch
October
Juho Sunila
November
John Bowers
December
Arvid Lindman
Luigi Pirandello
Leonardo Torres Quevedo
December 7 –
Jean Mermoz , French aviator (b.
1901 )
December 9
December 10
December 18 –
Leonardo Torres Quevedo , Spanish engineer, one of pioneers of
computing and the
radio control , inventor of
El Ajedrecista (The Chess Player) (b.
1852 )
December 23 –
William Henry Harrison , English cricketer (b.
1866 )
December 24 –
Irene Fenwick , American actress (b.
1887 )
December 25 –
Carl Stumpf , German philosopher, psychologist (b.
1848 )
December 26 –
Percival G. Baldwin , American politician and businessman (b.
1880 )
December 27 –
Mehmet Akif Ersoy , poet, writer, academic and politician, author of the
Turkish National Anthem (b.
1873 )
December 29 –
Lucy, Lady Houston , British philanthropist (b.
1857 )
December 31 –
Miguel de Unamuno , Spanish writer (b.
1864 )
Nobel Prizes
Note
^ The result scoreboard at that time had place only for three numbers, as organizing committee wasn't really prepared for one hundred metres barrier to be broken. Newspapers Jutro and Slovenec publish 101 metres on the next day and news spread fast around the world. Many decades took to publish real measured 101.5 metres distance, engraved in his original trophy from Planica (Salzburger Landesskimuseum).
References
^ Davies, R. W. (2014).
The Industrialisation of Soviet Russia, Volume 6 : The Years of Progress: The Soviet Economy, 1934–1936 . Palgrave Macmillan. p. 275.
ISBN
978-1-137-36257-5 .
^
Taylor, A. J. P. (2001).
English History 1914–1945 . Oxford University Press. p. 386.
ISBN
978-0-19-280140-1 .
^
Shirer, William L. ;
Rosenbaum, Ron (1960).
The Rise and Fall of the Third Reich: A History of Nazi Germany . Simon & Schuster. p. 293.
ISBN
978-1-4516-5168-3 .
^
"Planica -- 101 m! (actually 101.5 metres, no space for 4th number), p.1" (in Slovenian). Jutro (Monday edition). March 16, 1936.
^
"Smuške tekme na Planici brez Norvežanov" (in Slovenian). Ponedeljski Slovenec. March 16, 1936.
^
"Josef Bradl 101.5 m Planica 1936 (Norwegian Commentary)" .
YouTube . March 15, 1936.
Archived from the original on December 11, 2021.
^
Selye, Hans (1936).
"A Syndrome Produced by Diverse Nocuous Agents" .
Nature . 138 (3479): 32.
Bibcode :
1936Natur.138...32S .
doi :
10.1038/138032a0 .
S2CID
4014154 . Archived from
the original on January 7, 2008. Retrieved February 16, 2020 .
^ Szabo, S.; Yoshida, M.; Filakovszky, J.; Juhasz, G. (2017).
" "Stress" is 80 Years Old: From Hans Selye Original Paper in 1936 to Recent Advances in GI Ulceration" (PDF) . Current Pharmaceutical Design . 23 (27): 4029–4041.
doi :
10.2174/1381612823666170622110046 .
PMID
28641541 .
^
"3 Carmélites martyres de Guadalajara (Espagne) (1936)" . abbaye-saint-benoit.ch . June 6, 2011. Archived from
the original on June 6, 2011.
^
"The Boys in the Boat: Nine Americans and Their Epic Quest for Gold at the 1936 Berlin Olympics" . read.amazon.com . Retrieved January 8, 2024 .
^
"Portuguese Mutiny: Why it Failed" . The Sydney Morning Herald . October 2, 1936. p. 17.
^ Foss, Katherine A. (October 5, 2020).
"Remote learning isn't new: Radio instruction in the 1937 polio epidemic" . The Conversation . Retrieved August 16, 2021 .
^
"1936" . MusicAndHistory . Archived from
the original on June 10, 2013. Retrieved August 16, 2015 .
^ Irving Wallace (April 1982).
Book of Lists People Almanac . Bantam Books. p. 97.
ISBN
978-0-553-14642-4 .
^
"Milkybar" . Nestlé Global . Retrieved December 29, 2020 .
^
"Robert May, an Uncontainable 'Big Picture' Scientist, Dies at 84" .
The New York Times . May 12, 2020. Retrieved May 12, 2020 .
^ Manke, Kara (April 23, 2020).
"Carol D'Onofrio, champion of health for underserved communities, dies at 84" . Berkeley News . Retrieved August 10, 2021 .
^
"Αποχαιρετισμός στον Τάκη Μουσαφίρη" (in Greek).
Zosimaia School . March 11, 2021.
^
"La Camera dei Deputati" . legislature.camera.it . Retrieved October 3, 2022 .
^
"ETH Zürich – Urs Wild" . www.bi.id.ethz.ch . Retrieved March 27, 2022 .
^ Rasoloarison, Jeannot (March 31, 2021).
"Didier Ratsiraka, héraut de la souveraineté malgache, est décédé" .
Le Monde .
Archived from the original on March 31, 2021. Retrieved April 2, 2021 .
^
"Murió la actriz América Alonso, ícono de las telenovelas venezolanas" . El Diario . May 15, 2022. Retrieved May 16, 2022 .
^ Judith A. Leavitt (1985).
American Women Managers and Administrators . Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 48.
ISBN
978-0-313-23748-5 .
^ Mario I. Aguilar (May 29, 2014).
Pope Francis: His Life and Thought . The Lutterworth Press. p. 9.
ISBN
978-0-7188-9342-2 .
^ Vicki Ruíz; Virginia Sánchez Korrol (2006).
Latinas in the United States: A Historical Encyclopedia . Indiana University Press. p. 363.
ISBN
978-0-253-34683-4 .
^
"Mary Tyler Moore obituary" . The Guardian . January 25, 2017. Retrieved November 8, 2021 .
^ Joseph Murrells (1978).
The Book of Golden Discs . Barrie and Jenkins. p.
177 .
ISBN
978-0-214-20480-7 .
^ Shumba, Pamela (February 15, 2019).
"Callistus Ndlovu death shocks President" . The Chronicle . Retrieved December 25, 2022 .
^ Pyper, Jaclyn A. (2014). "Jean Patou: A Fashionable Life". West 86th: A Journal of Decorative Arts, Design History, and Material Culture . 21 (1): 131.
doi :
10.1086/677874 .
^
"The tragic life of Eugène Marais" . May 1, 2012.
^ Mir Shamsur Rahman (2012).
"Panni, Wazed Ali Khan" . In
Sirajul Islam ; Miah, Sajahan;
Khanam, Mahfuza ; Ahmed, Sabbir (eds.).
Banglapedia: the National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh (Online ed.). Dhaka, Bangladesh: Banglapedia Trust,
Asiatic Society of Bangladesh .
ISBN
984-32-0576-6 .
OCLC
52727562 .
OL
30677644M . Retrieved April 17, 2024 .
^
Kojo Touvalou Houénou: An Assessment
^
"Biography of Servant of God, Anna Ivanovna Abrikosova (Mother Catherine of Siena, OP) // Book of Remembrance: Biographies of Catholic Clergy and Laity Repressed in the Soviet Union (USSR) from 1918 to 1953" . biographies.library.nd.edu .
^
"S2A3 Biographical Database of Southern African Science" . www.s2a3.org.za .
^ Nicolas Slonimsky (1949).
Music Since 1900 . Coleman-Ross Company. p. 417.
External links