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Latrophilin
Identifiers
SymbolLatrophilin
Pfam PF02354
InterPro IPR003334
Available protein structures:
Pfam   structures / ECOD  
PDB RCSB PDB; PDBe; PDBj
PDBsum structure summary
EGF, latrophilin and seven transmembrane domain containing 1
Identifiers
SymbolELTD1
Alt. symbolsETL
NCBI gene 64123
HGNC 20822
RefSeq NM_022159
UniProt Q9HBW9
Other data
Locus Chr. 1 p33-p32
Search for
Structures Swiss-model
Domains InterPro
latrophilin 1
Identifiers
SymbolLPHN1
Alt. symbolsKIAA0821, CIRL1, LEC2
NCBI gene 22859
HGNC 20973
RefSeq NM_014921
UniProt O94910
Other data
Locus Chr. 19 p13.2
Search for
Structures Swiss-model
Domains InterPro
latrophilin 2
Identifiers
SymbolLPHN2
Alt. symbolsLPHH1, KIAA0786, LEC1
NCBI gene 23266
HGNC 18582
OMIM 607018
RefSeq NM_012302
UniProt O95490
Other data
Locus Chr. 1 p31.1
Search for
Structures Swiss-model
Domains InterPro
latrophilin 3
Identifiers
SymbolLPHN3
Alt. symbolsKIAA0768, LEC3
NCBI gene 23284
HGNC 20974
RefSeq NM_015236
UniProt Q9HAR2
Other data
Locus Chr. 4 q13.1
Search for
Structures Swiss-model
Domains InterPro

Latrophilins are a group of highly conserved G-protein coupled receptors from the adhesion G protein-coupled receptor family. These receptors were originally identified based on their ability to bind to a component of black widow spider venom known as alpha-latrotoxin. [1] This conserved family of membrane proteins has up to three homologues in chordate species, including humans. [2]

The precise functions of latrophilins remain unknown. [2] Genetic defects in latrophilin genes have been associated with diseases such as attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder and cancer. [3]

Human proteins containing this domain

See also

References

  1. ^ Kreienkamp HJ, Soltau M, Richter D, Böckers T (2002). "Interaction of G-protein-coupled receptors with synaptic scaffolding proteins". Biochem. Soc. Trans. 30 (4): 464–8. doi: 10.1042/BST0300464. PMID  12196116.
  2. ^ a b Silva, JP; Ushkaryov, YA (2010). "The Latrophilins, "Split-Personality" Receptors". Adhesion-GPCRS. Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology. Vol. 706. pp. 59–75. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4419-7913-1_5. ISBN  978-1-4419-7912-4. PMC  3145135. PMID  21618826.
  3. ^ Meza-Aguilar, Diana G; Boucard, Antony A (1 January 2014). "Latrophilins updated". Biomolecular Concepts. 5 (6): 457–478. doi: 10.1515/bmc-2014-0032. PMID  25429599. S2CID  207442054.