Alpha Iota (ΑΙ) is a national collegiate professional and social
sorority founded in 1925, for women in the field of business.
History
Alpha Iota was founded on October 21, 1925, by Elsie M. Fenton at the
American Institute of Business in Des Moines, Iowa to promote friendship among the students of that school. Membership requirements are: Every girl must be a high school graduate or have had an equivalent education before entering this school, must be doing superior work as a student, and must be of good character and personality.[1]
The Creed of Alpha Iota is:
The purpose of Alpha Iota is to make each member a better businesswoman through the development of self-confidence, leadership, and awareness of responsibility to herself and her community. A spirit of loyalty, friendship, participation, and education, is fostered among all members.[1]
On April 11, 1930, Alpha Iota was incorporated under the laws of the State of Iowa as a non-profit organization with the right to grant charters and establish chapters throughout the United States and Canada. It opened 28 chapters that same year.[2] The first alumnae chapter of Alpha Iota was organized on May 28, 1930. It held a national convention in Des Moines on November 18, 1931.[3]
A 1932 issue of the Journal of Business Education notes that the organization already had over sixty chapters.[4] By 1932 it had over 4,000 members, growing to 8,000 by 1936.[1] The society reached 10,000 members on June 19, 1937.[5]
A review of the schools that hosted chapters shows that the initial focus of the sorority was to serve what today would be called secretarial or stenography schools, but was expanded during the
Great Depression and
World War II era to chapters at teachers colleges and full universities. The sorority's focus therefore shifted with the expansion of opportunities for women in business.
During WWII, the sorority set a goal of raising $1M in war bonds for the purchase of a B-29 Super Fortress bomber. They surpassed this goal in November and December 1944, raising $1,227,161, which paid for both a B-29 ($600,000), a heavy bomber ($250,000), and an additional $377,161 which went to help rehabilitate those wounded in service. The leading chapter in this effort was Beta Omicron chapter, of Charleston, South Carolina.[6]
After a period of quick growth, membership dwindled in the postwar period. A significant driver of this trend was the closure of many early business schools as they were displaced by junior, technical, and four-year colleges.
The sorority considered
Phi Theta Pi to be its brother fraternity, a group with an active chapter on the Tiffin campus and which shares a similar emphasis at business schools. Today, the fraternity is divided into five districts, composed mostly of alumnae chapters, with groups throughout the United States and Canada.
Symbols and traditions
The badge is described as a square shield with an Elizabethan, 3-lobed base and an eared, twice-engrailed top. At the sides and bottom, it has a wide gold border. The center is a field of black enamel, divided into three, two uppermost, with the letters Α and Ι, italicized in gold, each standing alone in the two uppermost fields. Surmounting the shield are seven seed pearls, six more of which mark the border between the three fields, with an emerald? (optionally a ruby?) at the center. The lower field bears a cup, in gold. The badge may carry a chapter guard.
The coat-of-arms includes these symbols: the sphinx, the rose, the Ionic column, two stars, the open book, and the Roman Fasces. At the bottom of the coat-of-arms are the Greek words, Alpha Iota. The fraternity's colors are white and royal blue. Its flower is the
American Beauty Rose. Its open motto is "Study to Show Thyself Approved". Its publication is the Notebook, first published in 1931, now a quarterly publication.[1]
Meetings are ended with a Benediction used by all chapters:
“We thank Thee, Father, for Thy gift of peace, For love and loyal friends; We pray that faith and courage may not cease, Nor patience that transcends The stress and strain the passing years may bring, But grant us strength to face The daily task with eager hearts that sing, Enfolded in Thy grace.” Amen.[1]
In 1934, the sorority published the song, "The Sweetheart of Alpha Iota", written by Margaret D. O'Connor with music by Mary Alice Mullin.[7]
Activities
Alpha Iota holds national and district conventions biennially.[1] It presents The Scholarship Key, an award to the member with the highest scholastic average, to members of the collegiate chapters."[1]
Heartspring (formerly known as the Institute of Logopedics) was adopted as the Alpha Iota International Service Project in 1949.[8] It remains one of the sorority's chosen philanthropy projects today.
Chapters
Collegiate chapters
This is a partial chapter list, of which there were already sixty by 1932. Active chapters are indicated in bold. Inactive chapters and institutions are indicated in italics.
^"
Items of Interest". The Journal of Business Education, vol. 20, no. 7 (1945): 35. doi.org/10.1080/00219444.1945.10532667. via Taylor & Francis Online.
^"Initiation Services Held". The Charleston Daily Mail. Charleston, West Virginia. 1932-12-23. p. 8. Retrieved 2024-04-26 – via Newspapers.com.
^
abcdefghNewsletters on the Alpha Iota website mention former chapters in these cities.
^"
Items of Interest". The Journal of Business Education, vol. 25, no. 7 (1950), p. 47. via Taylor & Francis Online doi.org/10.1080/00219444.1950.10535093
Former and formerly active members of the Professional Fraternity Association or its predecessors: Professional Panhellenic Association or Professional Interfraternity Conference