Lambda Kappa Sigma (ΛΚΣ or LKS) is an international
pharmacyfraternity headquartered in
Muskego, Wisconsin. Founded in 1913, it t was created to promote the profession of pharmacy among women and advance women within the profession. LKS is the oldest and largest professional pharmacy fraternity for women in the world. Lambda Kappa Sigma has initiated more than 30,000 members and has 45 chartered chapters. It also has 36 chartered alumni groups internationally.
History
On October 14, 1913, Ethel J. Heath and eight other female students at the
Massachusetts College of Pharmacy organized Lambda Kappa Society, a social club. Charter members were:
In 1915, the organization ceased being a luncheon club and was opened to all female members of the college. Sigma was added to the name, formally making it Lambda Kappa Sigma, and the official badge, motto, flower, and colors were selected. In 1919, the official coat of arms, designed by Cora E. Craven, was adopted.[1]
The first national convention was held in
Boston, Massachusetts in 1926, beginning a biennial convention schedule. At this convention, the Eta chapter presented what became the fraternity's official prayer, and Delta chapter presented what became the official sorority song. Both the prayer and the song were adopted for national use in 1950.
The Silver Anniversary Convention was held in Boston, Massachusetts, in 1938. At that convention, the delegates voted to join the
Professional Panhellenic Association, becoming the first pharmaceutical sorority in the PPA. On April 28, 1956, ΛΚΣ became international with the addition of the Alpha Lambda chapter in
Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada on the campus of the
University of British Columbia. In 1980 an international office was established, with the addition of an executive director position in 1984.[1]
During the 1988 biennial convention, the members voted to delete all gender references from the fraternity's membership requirements. The fraternity was now open to both male and female members, following a twelve-year battle to legally remain a fraternity for women only.[3]
Philanthropy
In 1964, Project Hope was adopted as the fraternity's international philanthropy. Lambda Kappa Sigma also has an educational grant program.
Publications
Blue and Gold Triangle - official publication of fraternity, established 1926
Alumni News - informational alumni-only mailing
LinKS - official publication of student chapters and advisors[4]
Chapters
Collegiate
Following are the collegiate chapters of Lambda Kappa Sigma.[1][5][6] Active chapters are indicated in bold. Inactive chapters are in italic.
Following are the alumni chapters of Lambda Kappa Sigma in order of charter date.[14][6] Active chapters are indicated in bold. Inactive chapters are in italic.
^
abThe first two alumni chapters were founded as Alpha Alpha and Beta Beta. However, this nomenclature was discontinued in 1926, with alumni chapter names changing to match that of their related collegiate chapter.
^The fraternity called an alumna not affiliated with a specific chapter a Stray Lamb. At the 1986 convention, the By-Laws were amended to change the name to Alumni-at-Large.
^
abcdAnson, Jack L.; Marchenasi, Robert F., eds. (1991). Baird's Manual of American Fraternities (20th ed.). Indianapolis, IN: Baird's Manual Foundation, Inc. p. V-25–27.
ISBN978-0963715906.
Former and formerly active members of the Professional Fraternity Association or its predecessors: Professional Panhellenic Association or Professional Interfraternity Conference