From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
glycoprotein-N-acetylgalactosamine 3-beta-galactosyltransferase
Identifiers
EC no. 2.4.1.122
CAS no. 97089-61-7
Databases
IntEnz IntEnz view
BRENDA BRENDA entry
ExPASy NiceZyme view
KEGG KEGG entry
MetaCyc metabolic pathway
PRIAM profile
PDB structures RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
Gene Ontology AmiGO / QuickGO
Search
PMC articles
PubMed articles
NCBI proteins

In enzymology, a glycoprotein-N-acetylgalactosamine 3-beta-galactosyltransferase ( EC 2.4.1.122) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

UDP-galactose + glycoprotein N-acetyl-D-galactosamine UDP + glycoprotein D-galactosyl-1,3-N-acetyl-D-galactosamine

Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are UDP-galactose and glycoprotein N-acetyl-D-galactosamine, whereas its two products are UDP and glycoprotein D-galactosyl-1,3-N-acetyl-D-galactosamine.

This enzyme belongs to the family of glycosyltransferases, specifically the hexosyltransferases. The systematic name of this enzyme class is UDP-galactose:glycoprotein-N-acetyl-D-galactosamine 3-beta-D-galactosyltransferase. This enzyme is also called uridine diphosphogalactose-mucin beta-(1->3)-galactosyltransferase. This enzyme participates in o-glycan biosynthesis and glycan structures - biosynthesis 1.

See also

References

  • Hesford FJ, Berger EG, Van den Eijnden DH (1981). "Identification of the product formed by human erythrocyte galactosyltransferase". Biochim. Biophys. Acta. 659 (2): 302–11. doi: 10.1016/0005-2744(81)90056-5. PMID  6789880.
  • Mendicino J, Sivakami S, Davila M, Chandrasekaran EV (1982). "Purification and properties of UDP-gal:N-acetylgalactosaminide mucin: beta 1,3-galactosyltransferase from swine trachea mucosa". J. Biol. Chem. 257 (7): 3987–94. PMID  6801057.
  • Schachter H, Narasimhan S, Gleeson P, Vella G (1983). "Glycosyltransferases involved in elongation of N-glycosidically linked oligosaccharides of the complex or N-acetyllactosamine type". Methods Enzymol. 98: 98–134. doi: 10.1016/0076-6879(83)98143-0. PMID  6366476.