Parkatêjê | |
---|---|
Pará Gavião | |
Native to | Brazil |
Region | Pará |
Ethnicity | Parkatêjê |
Native speakers | 12 (2020) [1]: 10 |
Macro-Jê
| |
Language codes | |
ISO 639-3 | None (mis ) |
Glottolog |
timb1254 |
Parkatêjê, or Pará Gavião, is a Timbira variety of the Jê language family of Brazil. It is spoken by 12 [1]: 10 individuals in Terra Indígena Mãe Maria ( Bom Jesus do Tocantins, Pará). It is closely related to Kỳikatêjê, spoken by another Timbira group in the same reservation. Parkatêjê has been described and documented by Leopoldina Araújo [2] [3] and, more recently, by other researchers from the Federal University of Pará.
Bilabial | Alveolar | Palatal | Velar | Labial–velar | Glottal | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Plosive | p | t | k | ʔ | ||
Nasal | m | n | ||||
Non-sibilant fricative | h | |||||
Approximant | j | w | ||||
Tap/flap | ɾ |
Parkatêjê (and Kỳikatêjê) differ from all other Timbira varieties in lacking a contrast between /k/ and /kʰ/. Moreover, the glottal stop /ʔ/ in Parkatêjê may not occupy the coda position of a syllable, which Ribeiro-Silva (2020) attributes to loss of Proto-Timbira *ʔ in codas in Parkatêjê. [5]
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