HD_102272_c Latitude and Longitude:

Sky map 11h 46m 23.5351s, +14° 07′ 26.350″
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HD 102272
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0 ( ICRS)       Equinox J2000.0 ( ICRS)
Constellation Leo
Right ascension 11h 46m 23.535s [1]
Declination +14° 07′ 26.35″ [1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 8.69 [2]
Characteristics
Spectral type K0 [3] III [2]
U−B color index 0.69 [3]
B−V color index 1.02 [2]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−11.99±0.03 [2] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −7.371 [1]  mas/ yr
Dec.: 7.639 [1]  mas/ yr
Parallax (π)2.8571 ± 0.1135  mas [1]
Distance1,140 ± 50  ly
(350 ± 10  pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)0.74 [2]
Details [2]
Mass1.01±0.122  M
Radius8.02±2.14  R
Luminosity25  L
Surface gravity (log g)2.57±0.04  cgs
Temperature4,750±10  K
Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.49±0.06  dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)2.10±0.90 km/s
Age8.13  Gyr
Other designations
BD+14 2434, HD 102272, HIP 57428, SAO 99784 [4]
Database references
SIMBAD data

HD 102272 is a star in the equatorial constellation of Leo. With an apparent visual magnitude of 8.69, [2] it is too faint to be visible to the naked eye. The syat is located at a distance of approximately 1,140  light years based on parallax measurements, but is drifting closer to the Sun with a radial velocity of −12 km/s. [2] As of 2008, two extrasolar planets are known to orbit the star. [5]

This is an evolved giant star [2] with a stellar classification of K0. [3] It is an estimated eight billion years old and has expanded to eight times the Sun's radius. The star has about the same mass as the Sun and is spinning with a projected rotational velocity of 2 km/s. It is radiating 25 times the luminosity of the Sun from its swollen photosphere at an effective temperature of 4,750 K. [2]

Planetary system

In June 2008, the discovery of two extrasolar planets orbiting the star was announced. [5] The planets were detected using the radial velocity method with the Hobby-Eberly Telescope. The radial velocity data clearly shows the presence of the inner planet ( HD 102272 b). Although there is evidence for another planet, there is insufficient data to unambiguously determine its orbit. [3] The pair are close to a 4:1 orbital resonance with the outer planet in a high eccentricity orbit. [6]

The HD 102272 planetary system [3]
Companion
(in order from star)
Mass Semimajor axis
( AU)
Orbital period
( days)
Eccentricity Inclination Radius
b >5.9 ± 0.2  MJ 0.614 ± 0.001 127.58 ± 0.30 0.05 ± 0.04
c >2.6 ± 0.4  MJ 1.57 ± 0.05 520 ± 26 0.68 ± 0.06

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c d e Brown, A. G. A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (2021). "Gaia Early Data Release 3: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 649: A1. arXiv: 2012.01533. Bibcode: 2021A&A...649A...1G. doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/202039657. S2CID  227254300. (Erratum:  doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/202039657e). Gaia EDR3 record for this source at VizieR.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i j Deka-Szymankiewicz, B.; et al. (2018). "The Penn State - Toruń Centre for Astronomy Planet Search stars. IV. Dwarfs and the complete sample". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 615: A31. arXiv: 1801.02899. Bibcode: 2018A&A...615A..31D. doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/201731696. S2CID  85526201.
  3. ^ a b c d e Niedzielski, A.; et al. (2009). "A Planet in a 0.6 AU Orbit Around the K0 Giant HD 102272". The Astrophysical Journal. 693 (1): 276–280. arXiv: 0810.1710. Bibcode: 2009ApJ...693..276N. doi: 10.1088/0004-637X/693/1/276. S2CID  16074041.
  4. ^ "HD 102272". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved 2022-01-17.
  5. ^ a b "Notes for star HD 102272". Extrasolar Planets Encyclopaedia. Archived from the original on July 25, 2008. Retrieved 2008-07-01.
  6. ^ Antoniadou, Kyriaki I.; Voyatzis, George (October 2016). "Orbital stability of coplanar two-planet exosystems with high eccentricities". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 461 (4): 3822–3834. arXiv: 1606.07743. Bibcode: 2016MNRAS.461.3822A. doi: 10.1093/mnras/stw1553.

External links