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21 Aquarii
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0       Equinox J2000.0 ( ICRS)
Constellation Aquarius
Right ascension 21h 25m 16.95755s [1]
Declination −03° 33′ 24.2964″ [1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 5.48 [2]
Characteristics
Spectral type K4III [3]
B−V color index 1.451±0.011 [2]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−24.5±2 [4] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −12.061 [1]  mas/ yr
Dec.: −69.973 [1]  mas/ yr
Parallax (π)7.8747 ± 0.2182  mas [1]
Distance410 ± 10  ly
(127 ± 4  pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)0.11 [2]
Details
Radius28.01+1.09
−2.12
[1]  R
Luminosity203.4±6.4 [1]  L
Surface gravity (log g)1.79 [5]  cgs
Temperature4119+165
−78
[1]  K
Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.08 [5]  dex
Other designations
BD−04°5446, FK5 3708, HD 203926, HIP 105767, HR 8199, SAO 145384
Database references
SIMBAD data

21 Aquarii is a single [6] star in the zodiac constellation of Aquarius. 21 Aquarii is the Flamsteed designation. It is visible to the naked eye as a dim, orange-hued star with an apparent visual magnitude of 5.49. [2] This object is a member of the HR 1614 moving group, [7] and is moving closer to the Earth with a heliocentric radial velocity of −24.5 km/s. [4]

This object is an evolved giant star with a stellar classification of K4 III. [3] As a result of having exhausted the hydrogen at its core, it has expanded to 27 [1] times the radius of the Sun. The star is radiating 203 [1] times the luminosity of the Sun from its swollen photosphere at an effective temperature of 4,120 K. [1]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k Brown, A. G. A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (August 2018). "Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 616. A1. arXiv: 1804.09365. Bibcode: 2018A&A...616A...1G. doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/201833051. Gaia DR2 record for this source at VizieR.
  2. ^ a b c d Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012), "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation", Astronomy Letters, 38 (5): 331, arXiv: 1108.4971, Bibcode: 2012AstL...38..331A, doi: 10.1134/S1063773712050015, S2CID  119257644.
  3. ^ a b Houk, N.; Swift, C. (1999). "Michigan catalogue of two-dimensional spectral types for the HD Stars". Michigan Spectral Survey. 5. Bibcode: 1999MSS...C05....0H.
  4. ^ a b Wilson, Ralph Elmer (1953). "General catalogue of stellar radial velocities". Carnegie Institute Washington D.C. Publication. Bibcode: 1953GCRV..C......0W.
  5. ^ a b McWilliam, Andrew (December 1990). "High-resolution spectroscopic survey of 671 GK giants. I - Stellar atmosphere parameters and abundances". Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series. 74: 1075–1128. Bibcode: 1990ApJS...74.1075M. doi: 10.1086/191527.
  6. ^ Eggleton, P. P.; Tokovinin, A. A. (2008). "A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 389 (2): 869. arXiv: 0806.2878. Bibcode: 2008MNRAS.389..869E. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x. S2CID  14878976.
  7. ^ Eggen, Olin J.; Iben, Icko Jr. (April 1991), "First giant branch and asymptotic giant branch stars in nearby aggregates", Astronomical Journal, 101: 1377–1407, Bibcode: 1991AJ....101.1377E, doi: 10.1086/115773.