From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Calendar year
June 6 :
Battle of Novara
Year 1513 (
MDXIII ) was a
common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the
Julian calendar .
Events
January–June
July–December
July 22 –
Christian II becomes King of
Denmark and
Norway .
[9]
August 16
August 23 –
Thérouanne is given to
Henry VIII of England after a treaty is concluded in the aftermath of the
Battle of the Spurs .
[11]
September – The dispute between
Johann Reuchlin and
Johannes Pfefferkorn concerning the
Talmud and other Jewish books, is referred to
Pope Leo X .
September 9
Battle of Flodden : King
James IV of Scotland is defeated and killed by an English army under
Thomas Howard, Earl of Surrey . James's son, the Duke of Rothesay, becomes
James V, King of Scots .
[12]
Johann Reuchlin is summoned for an
inquisition trial, which was initiated by
Jacob van Hoogstraaten .
[13] : 152 The verdict of the trial was never revealed, as when it was going to be announced on October 12, the
archbishop of Mainz ordered the court to go into recess on threat of resigning the court, and the trial never went on.
[13] : 157 Eventually, in March 1514, an
ecclesiastical court presided over by
George, Bishop of Speyer cleared Reuchlin of any charges and ordered Hoogstraten to pay the cost of 111 guldens,
[13] : 158–162 although this was overturned by
Leo X in a papal decision in 1520.
[14]
September 25 –
Vasco Núñez de Balboa , first sees what will become known as the
Pacific Ocean from the
Isthimus of Darién .
[15] This moment is later referenced in a poem by
John Keats called "
On First Looking into Chapman's Homer " with the line "silent upon a peak in Darién" although he mistakenly references
Hernán Cortés as the one who saw the Pacific from Darién.
[16]
September 30 – A major rock avalanche occurs in the Southern side of the
Swiss Alps at Monte Crenone, which destroys the village of
Biasca , floods
Bellinzona , and formed a lake of 390
m.a.s.l .
[17]
October 7 –
Battle of La Motta (
War of the League of Cambrai ):
Spanish troops under
Ramón de Cardona decisively defeat those of the
Republic of Venice under
Bartolomeo d'Alviano in
Schio .
[18]
December –
Louis XII of France makes peace with the
Pope .
[19] He attempts to make peace with
Spain by offering
King Ferdinand his daughter
Renée to one of his grandsons along with renouncing his claims on
Naples , but the proposal was never accepted.
[19]
December 17 –
Appenzell becomes a member of the
Swiss Confederacy .
[20]
Undated
Births
Hedwig Jagiellon, Electress of Brandenburg
Catherine of Saxe-Lauenburg
February 14 –
Domenico Ferrabosco , Italian composer (d.
1573 )
[24]
March 15 –
Hedwig Jagiellon, Electress of Brandenburg (d.
1573 )
April 22 –
Tachibana Dōsetsu , Japanese Daimyō (d.
1585 )
June 10 –
Louis, Duke of Montpensier (1561–1582) (d.
1582 )
[25]
August 3 –
John, Margrave of Brandenburg-Küstrin (d.
1571 )
[26]
September 23 –
Hans Buser , Swiss noble (d.
1544 )
September 24 –
Catherine of Saxe-Lauenburg , queen of
Gustav I of Sweden (d.
1535 )
October 30 –
Jacques Amyot , French writer (d.
1593 )
[27]
December 3 –
Lorenzo Strozzi , Italian Catholic cardinal (d.
1571 )
[28]
December 23 –
Thomas Smith , English scholar and diplomat (d.
1577 )
[29]
date unknown
Deaths
Pope Julius II
James IV of Scotland
January –
Hans Folz , German author (b. c.
1437 )
[35]
January 20 –
Helena of Moscow , Grand Duchess consort of Lithuania and queen consort of Poland (b.
1476 )
[36]
February 20 –
King John of Denmark, Norway, and Sweden (b.
1455 )
[37]
February 21 –
Pope Julius II (b.
1443 )
[38]
March 10 –
John de Vere, 13th Earl of Oxford , English general (b.
1443 )
[39]
April 24 –
Şehzade Ahmet , oldest son of
Sultan
Bayezid II (executed) (b.
1465 )
[40]
April 30 –
Edmund de la Pole, 3rd Duke of Suffolk , Duke of Suffolk (b.
1471 )
[41]
[42]
August 3 –
Ernst II of Saxony , Archbishop of Magdeburg (1476–1513) and Administrator of Halberstadt (b.
1464 )
[43]
September 9 (killed at the
Battle of Flodden )
James IV of Scotland (b.
1473 )
[44]
George Douglas, Master of Angus (b.
1469 )
[45]
William Douglas of Glenbervie (b.
1473 )
[46]
William Graham, 1st Earl of Montrose , Scottish politician (b.
1464 )
[46]
George Hepburn , Scottish bishop
[47]
Adam Hepburn, 2nd Earl of Bothwell , Scottish politician,
Lord High Admiral of Scotland
[46]
Adam Hepburn of Craggis
[48]
David Kennedy, 1st Earl of Cassilis , Scottish soldier (b.
1478 )
[46]
Alexander Lauder of Blyth , Scottish politician
[49]
Alexander Stewart , Scottish archbishop (b.
1493 )
[49]
Matthew Stewart, 2nd Earl of Lennox , Scottish politician (b.
1488 )
[46]
October 27 –
George Manners, 11th Baron de Ros ,
English nobleman
date unknown
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