The Lucchese crime family's Brooklyn faction is a group of
Italian-Americanmobsters within the
Lucchese crime family that control
organized crime activities in the
New York metropolitan area but are predominantly based out of
Brooklyn and
Staten Island. The Brooklyn faction was created after two separate crews in the Lucchese family were merged together. The merger occurred during the early 2000s, when the Lucchese family administration decided that Vario CrewCaporegimeDomenico "Danny" Cutaia would also take control of the 19th Hole Crew. The Lucchese family administration saw the 19th Hole crew without leadership because it had been crippled by numerous indictments and informants during 1990s, leaving many members imprisoned. After the merger of the two crews, the
Lucchese Borgata referred to this crew as the Brooklyn faction.
Before the merger the Vario Crew, sometimes known as the Canarsie Crew, had predominantly been based out of
Brooklyn neighborhoods of
Canarsie and
Flatlands. The crew was controlled by Caporegime
Paul Vario during the early 1960s into the early 1980s, when Vario,
Jimmy Burke, and a number of other associates were imprisoned, primarily due to the testimony of another long-term associate,
Henry Hill. The life story of Hill's time with the Vario crew was the subject of
Nicholas Pileggi's book Wiseguy and
Martin Scorsese's crime film adapted from that book, Goodfellas (1990), starring
Ray Liotta as Hill. After Vario's imprisonment,
Alphonse "Little Al" D'Arco became the new caporegime of the crew. During the early 1990s, D'Arco worked closely with family boss
Vic Amuso and Underboss
Anthony Casso, following their orders having numerous murders committed. In 1991, D'Arco became the family's acting boss when Amuso and Casso went into hiding, but D'Arco eventually feared for his life and became a government witness. The crew was then taken over by
Domenico "Danny" Cutaia, who was able to bring back some stability. Cutaia would continue to control the crew until he stepped down for health concerns in late the 2000s.
The 19th Hole Crew, sometimes called Bensonhurst Crew, was based out of
Bensonhurst, Brooklyn before it was merged into the Brooklyn faction. In the past, the crew was controlled by
Christopher "Christie Tick" Furnari and then by his protege
Vic Amuso. In 1986, Vic Amuso became the new boss of the family and promoted his close ally
Anthony "Gaspipe" Casso to Caporegime of the crew. Under Casso's leadership the Bensonhurst crew would be responsible for 100 murders making it the most violent and bloodiest reigns in Lucchese family history. In 1993, Casso was imprisoned, and he became one of the highest-ranking members of the Mafia to turn informant. After Casso's defection much of the crew's leadership was imprisoned and eventually the crew was merged with the Vario Crew creating the Brooklyn faction.
History of the Vario Crew
Don Turrido Curiale
The earliest known leader of the Lucchese family's Brooklyn crew was Salvatore "Don Turrido" Curiale, an immigrant from
Agrigento, Sicily.[1] Curiale was an original Brooklyn mobster before the Commission was created and would later join the Lucchese crime family.[1] In the 1960s, Curiale stepped down as
Caporegime, and proposed his closest ally Joseph Schiavo to be made the new caporegime of the crew, but Schiavo refused and suggested his protege
Paul Vario be promoted instead. Schiavo continued controlling garment businesses with Curiale and
Tommy Lucchese, while serving as an elder advisor to Paul Vario.[1]
Paul Vario's power
In 1962,
Paul Vario was released from prison and became a
made man in the Lucchese family, and then he quickly was promoted to the
caporegime of the Brooklyn crew.[2] Vario operated from an old German bar known as Geffken's on Flatlands Avenue and a Junkyard on Avenue D in
Canarsie, Brooklyn.[2] He became a powerful mobster receiving millions of dollars from the members of his crew and local criminals. Vario's junkyard in Canarsie is where he oversaw most of the crew's criminal operations that included hijackings, loansharking, bookmaking and
fencing stolen property.[2] His crew was heavily involved in hijacking cargo shipments, extorting shippers and airlines in exchange for labor peace from
John F. Kennedy Airport in
Queens, NY.[2][3] Vario also controlled several
loansharking and
bookmaking operations in Brooklyn, Queens and Long Island.
One of Vario's associates was
James "Jimmy" Burke, an Irish gangster who ran his own crew, of hijackers that would pay off truck drivers and then unload the goods at a warehouse Vario controlled. Burke led his semi-independent Robert's Lounge Crew, from his bar
Robert's Lounge. The Robert's Lounge crew was composed of numerous people who were involved in armed robbery, hijacking, and murder. Although Burke's crew was an independent, many members were associates of Lucchese family through Burke's and Vario's longtime friendship.[4] Burke's crew included wiseguy's
Thomas DeSimone and
Henry Hill.
Vario also maintained a close alliance with Lucchese caporegime
John Dioguardi, who controlled labor unions in New York City. In the 1970s, when Vario and Burke were imprisoned, the majority of Vario's bookmaking operations were taken over by his
RussianJewish associate,
Martin Krugman.
In the late 1970s, two of Vario's associates Henry Hill and Jimmy Burke, began dealing in amphetamines, cocaine, heroin, and marijuana. Hill ran his drug organization with his wife
Karen, William Arico, Anthony and Rocco Perla, Robin Cooperman, and Judith Wicks. In early 1979, Burke and Hill began selling heroin. After Robert "Bobby" Germaine Jr., the son of Henry Hill's drug partner, became an informant, Hill was monitored. In 1980, Hill was arrested for drug dealing and looking at several life-sentences. He accepted the option to become an informant. Hill's testimony led to 50 convictions. In 1980, on Burke's orders,
Angelo Sepe shot and killed
Bobby Germaine, Jr. in
Kew Gardens, Queens.
Burke was given 20 years for fixing sporting events and a life sentence when the authorities convicted him for murdering scam-artist Richard Eaton. Vario was given a 12½-year sentence during the KENRAC trial.
D'Arco with Amuso and Casso
After Vario's imprisonment,
Alphonse "Little Al" D'Arco was promoted and became the new caporegime of the crew. D'Arco worked closely with family boss
Vic Amuso and Underboss
Anthony Casso. He followed their orders having numerous murders committed and D'Arco eventually feared for his life and became a government witness, later testifying against Amuso and Casso.
Historical leadership
Caporegimes of the Vario crew (merged)
c. 1930s–1962: Salvatore "Don Turiddo" Curiale — stepped down, retired
1962–1988:
Paul Vario — sentenced in 1984 to 12+1⁄2 years in prison; died on May 3, 1988
Acting 1967–1970: Salvatore "Babe" Vario — youngest brother to Paul Vario
Acting 1970–1988: Vito "Tuddy" Vario — brother to Paul Vario
1988–1991:
Alphonse "Little Al" D'Arco — served as Street Boss from May 1990 to January 1991; then served as Acting Boss from January 1991 to July 1991, when he was demoted; he became a government witness on September 21, 1991[5]
Acting 1990–1991: Louis Daidone — promoted to Caporegime
Frank Giacobbe (Soldier) — before merger was with 19th Hole-Bensonhurst crew
Members of the Brooklyn-Long Island Crew
Louis "Louie Jet" Gampero (Soldier) — was an associate to Ray Argentina and the Vario-Cutaia crew; inducted sometime in mid 2010s, becoming a member of the Brooklyn faction, is a member of Patty Dellorusso crew.
Danny Campo (Soldier) — former associate of Patrick "Patty Red" Dello Russo, the underboss who sponsored his induction in late 2010s
John "Butch" Arpino (Soldier) — former associate of Louie Daidone, became an associate of Patty Red Dello Russo who sponsored him for induction in 2010s
Nicky Scarfo Jr. — former Capo of New Jersey faction before joining the Brooklyn faction under capo John Castellucci, currently in prison
Associates of the Brooklyn faction
Joseph Cutaia (Associate) — before merger worked as associate to Vario-Cutaia crew
Victor Sperber (Associate) — before merger worked as associate to Vario-Cutaia crew
Louis Colello (Associate) — before merger worked as associate to Vario-Cutaia crew
John Rodopolous (Associate) — before merger worked as associate to Vario-Cutaia crew
Peter "Petey Links" Bartolemeo (Associate) — associate of John Pennisi
John DiLorenzo (Associate) — associate of John Pennisi; owner of "Rosemarie's Pizzeria & Restaurant" out of Farmingdale, Long Island; was the subject of several sit-downs due to other families claiming him as being on record with them
Joe Fama (Associate) — formerly on record with Little Joey DiBenedetto and owner of DiFama Concrete out of Staten Island, poached by Matty Madonna
Past members and associates
These are past members and associates who have retired, transferred to another crew, been murdered, or died other ways.
Anthony "Tony Blue Eyes" Stabile (Soldier, murdered in 1982)
Emmanuel "Manny from Miami" LoGiudice (Soldier, died in 1978)
Daniel “Danny” Rizzo (Soldier) — before merger was with 19th Hole-Bensonhurst crew, died 2015
Anthony Guzzo (Soldier) — half-brother of Vito Guzzo Jr., a made member in the Colombo family, inducted under capo John Castellucci, later transferred to Joseph "Joe Cafe" DeSena Crew
Joseph M. "Little Joe" Perna (Soldier) — former member of the New Jersey faction, before joining the Brooklyn faction under capo John Castellucci. Transferred back to the New Jersey faction becoming acting capo.
Richard Eaton (associate, murdered on July 18, 1979)[7]
Henry Hill (associate, became a witness in 1980, died on June 12, 2012)[8]
Martin Krugman (associate, disappeared on January 6, 1979)[7]
Angelo Sepe (associate, murdered on July 18, 1984)[7]
Louis Werner (associate, convicted on May 16, 1979)[7]
Former headquarters and hangouts
The crew operates throughout the
New York City; The latest headquarters maintained under capo
"Big John" Castellucci was the Cigar Vault Emporium in
Staten Island. Some of its former headquarters and hangouts are:
La Donna Rosa Restaurant in Little Italy, Manhattan