The Birth of the Milky Way,[1] also sometimes known as The Origin of the Milky Way,[2] is an
oil-on-canvas painting by the Flemish artist
Peter Paul Rubens, produced between 1636 and 1638 and featuring the
Greco-Roman myth of the origin of the Milky Way. The painting depicts
Hera (
Juno), spilling her
breast milk, the infant
Heracles (
Hercules) and
Zeus (
Jupiter) in the background, identifiable by his eagle and lightning bolts. Hera's face is modelled on Rubens' wife,
Hélène Fourment.[1] The carriage is pulled by peacocks,[3] a bird which the ancient Greeks and Romans considered sacred to both themselves and to Hera/Juno, as a result of their ability to signal changes in weather through cries and hence their perceived connection to the gods.[4] Due to the dark background of the night sky the figures gain a greater sense of volume.[citation needed]