St. James Catholic Church and Cemetery, also known as St. James at Sag Bridge Church is a historic church and cemetery in the
Sag Bridge area of the village of
Lemont, Illinois. It is situated on a high bluff at the western tip of the glacier-carved
Mount Forest Island, overlooking the
Calumet Sag Channel and the community of Sag Bridge.
History
The site has been important for centuries as a lookout, including a French fort visited by
Father Jacques Marquette on his journeys on the
Des Plaines River several times in 1673; it is believed he conducted
Catholic Mass at the fort.[2]
The church was founded in 1833 by workers building the
Illinois and Michigan Canal, and first met in a rough log cabin. The present church building was built from 1853 to 1858 of locally quarried limestone painstakingly dragged up the steep hill. It was built on an ancient
Native American trail, which has evolved into today's
Archer Avenue (
Illinois Route 171).[2]
On March 27, 1991, a
tornado caused significant damage to Lemont and Sag Bridge, including the historic St. James church and cemetery.[3] The tornado lifted up the roof of the church and dropped it back down askew, and knocked over numerous trees and tombstones in the cemetery. A group of dedicated parishioners banded together as the St. James Preservation Society to repair the damage and restore their church.[2][4]