Road signs in Singapore closely follow those laid down in
the traffic sign regulations used in the
United Kingdom, although a number of changes over the years have introduced some slight deviations that suit local road conditions (such as fonts). Road signs in Singapore conform to the local Highway Code under the authority of Singapore Traffic Police.
The
Highway Code of Singapore Traffic Police is tested during the Basic Theory Test and Final Theory Test at either Ubi,
Bukit Batok or Woodlands driving schools. The students are then to find either a school or private
driving instructor to learn driving itself. Singaporean road signs depict people with realistic (as opposed to stylised) silhouettes.
No official name is given to the typeface used on all official signs, but they are likely based on a bold and narrow variant of the Charles Wright typeface, which is also used for vehicle registration number plates.
Since the mid-1990s, signs have been placed on a backing board, making them square or rectangular and standardised to a width of 600 mm on most roads and 900 mm on expressways. Prior to the 1990s and after 1964, signs were cut out to their shape (e.g.: round signs were cut to be circular) as in most countries around the world. Prior to 1964, signs were in the
pre-Worboys style with a couple of differences.
Warning signs indicate possible dangers or unusual conditions ahead and alert motorists, so they may anticipate the appropriate actions to take. They are usually shaped as triangles with a red border, and mounted on a borderless white backing board, which is similar to the
United Kingdom traffic sign.
Bend to the right ahead (Left if symbol is reversed)
Advance warning of a height restriction ahead
School ahead - Children crossing patrol
Horses
Pedestrians on road ahead
Elderly or blind people ahead
Slow down
Maintain a slow speed to anticipate hazards ahead
Bridge with low headroom ahead
Chevron
Regulatory signs
Regulatory signs either give positive instructions, i.e. Mandatory signs, or indicate a prohibition, i.e. Prohibitionary signs. Many regulatory signs are accompanied by supplementary plates that provide interdependent exceptions to the rule, or indicates additional instruction or information to facilitate understanding of the rule implemented.
Mandatory signs
Mandatory signs are generally circular with a white border and symbol on a blue background. They usually indicate something all drivers must do (e.g. keep left) or a facility available to certain classes of traffic (e.g. pedal cycles only).
Ahead only (Turning left and right is prohibited)
Turn left ahead (right if symbol is reversed)
Turn left (right if symbol is reversed)
Keep left (Right if symbol is reversed)
Split-way, i.e. motorists can pass to either side, but either side might not reach the same destination
Route to be used by pedal bike only
Route to be used by motorcycles only
Priority signs
The exceptions are the octagonal red STOP sign, the temporary STOP and GO signs and the triangular GIVE WAY sign.
Prohibitory signs, which generally tell drivers what they must not do, are mostly circular and have a red border. The red ring indicates the prohibition; diagonal bars are used only on signs which prohibit a specific manoeuvre, i.e. banned left or right turns and U-turns, or a certain class of vehicle, i.e. lorries (some signs looks similar to design of
Australia).
No entry for all vehicular traffic
No left turn
No right turn
No lorries
No vehicles with 3 axles or more
No vehicles carrying explosives
No pedal bike
No parking Or Waiting
Clearway no Stopping
No overtaking
No sounding of the vehicle horn
No jaywalking
No jaywalking in the bus park
Diagonal bars are excluded when restrictions are quantitative in nature, i.e. limits in speed, weight, axle, height, and width.
No vehicles over height shown
No vehicles over width shown
No vehicles over weight shown
Maximum speed limit in kilometres per hour (km/h)
Information signs
Information signs are signs that may be mounted to indicate a certain condition or nature of the road ahead that motorists need to take note. They are independent of existing mandatory and prohibitive signs. Such signs are usually white or blue and rectangular in shape.
Indication of a U-turn lane, on the lane closest to the road divider or carriageway
One-way traffic in direction indicated (left)
Crosswalk
Parking Area for all vehicles - owned by
HDB (in mostly
Transport typeface)
Parking zone for cars - Coupon Payment (in
Transport typeface)
Parking zone for Motor- Coupon Payment (in
Transport typeface)
No through road
No through road on the left ahead
No through road on the right ahead
Marks the end of gantry/tolls in Central Business District
Keep a safe distance from vehicle in front
Speed regulating strips ahead
There are available lanes for right turns, usually used at road bends before a traffic light junction
Watch out for traffic from side road
Reminder to look out & give way to pedestrians crossing when making a right turn
When "B" lights up in green, public buses from left lane proceed before green light for all other vehicles
When "B" lights up in green, public buses proceed after exiting bus bay before green light for all other vehicles
Indication of enforcement cameras used at traffic lights
Expressway
End of Expressway
Concealed exit ahead
U-Turning vehicles keep right
Do not drive on the road shoulder
Dual carriageway ahead
Layout of traffic lanes ahead (for lane formation)
Expressway name and distance marker
Temporary work-zone signs
Temporary work-zone signs (designated in amber orange signages) are mounted to ensure road users are notified in advance despite being affected by road works in the vicinity. It closely follows the
American MUTCD traffic sign (e.g. vermillion diamond, vermillion rectangular or amber rectangular-shaped signs).
Advance sign of road works ahead
Indication of road stretch affected by road works
Caution (Yellow)
Entry to works area
Entry to works area (Yellow)
Heavy vehicles turning ahead
Heavy vehicles turning ahead
Layout of lanes ahead
Layout of lanes ahead
Road narrows on right ahead
Slow
Slow (Yellow)
Slow down
Slow down (Yellow)
Temporary roundabout
Temporary mandatory speed limit (40 km/h)
Traffic Signal in use ahead
Bend to right (Left if symbol is reversed)
Supplementary plate to specify direction indicated for temporary road rule
Beware Of Turning Vehicles
Single lane traffic
Chevron
Temporary Hight limit
Detour for pedestrians in direction indicated (Right)
Detour
Detour ahead
Other dangers nearby
Directional signs
Signs indicating destinations reached via
expressways has white lettering on a blue background.
Signs indicating destinations reached via other roads have white lettering on a green background.
Signs indicating local destinations have black lettering on a white background.
Signs indicating recreational facilities and landmarks have white lettering on a brown background.
On approach to a junction (single direction)
At the junction
On approach to a roundabout
Get in lane with respect to the destinations stated above each downward-pointing lane arrow
Direction to a place of interest
Road markings
Along the side of the road
No parking between 7 am to 7 pm (Daily with the exception of Sundays and Public Holidays)
No parking at any time, unless there are signs that specifically indicate seasonal restrictions.
No waiting at any time, unless there are signs that specifically indicate seasonal restrictions.
Clearway (No stopping) on that side of the road at any time
Indication of a zebra crossing ahead. See Zebra Crossing rules below.
Edge line (used along roads, not in built-up areas, or divide the road shoulder of an expressway from the inside lane)
Road dividers
Keep left of the divider
Keep left of the diagonally hatched divider
Keep left of the divider; no waiting on either side of the road at any time
Keep left of the unbroken diagonally hatched divider; No crossing of the divider
Keep left of the divider; no stopping and no crossing of the divider in either direction at any time.
Zebra crossing ahead; keep left of the divider. See Zebra Crossing rules below.
Zebra crossing rules
Two flashing
Belisha Beacon are positioned, one on each side of the road, at a zebra crossing,
which flashes from 7 pm to 7 am daily, indicating to an approaching motorist of a zebra crossing.
Older crossings display the blue square zebra crossing signs on both sides (see above), which are synonymous to the flashing amber beacons, and are valid yet uncommon on the roads.
The road markings and road dividers are white zig-zag lines that indicate a
zebra crossing in the vicinity, similar to the
United Kingdom and
Republic of Ireland Zebra crossing rules.
On approach, regardless of the absence of any pedestrians, all motorists are required to keep left of the divider, prepare to stop and stay in their respective lanes, i.e. no overtaking is permitted.
When pedestrians are present at the side of a zebra crossing, all motorists are obligated to give priority to pedestrians crossing the zebra crossing bars, by stopping before the white line across the lane. No waiting is permitted within the vicinity of the zebra crossing.
A sign indicating a pedestrian crossing or a 'SLOW' painted on the road may be present as well.
Obsolete
Post-Worboys
National Speed Limit Applies (1964–1990s)
No U-turn (1964–1990s)
Indication of a U-turn lane, on the lane closest to the road divider or carriageway (1964–1990s)
Singapore Official
Highway Code (Basic Theory of Driving) Seventh Edition.
ISBN978-981-04-0567-0 . Published 2008 by Pacific Communications Pte Ltd under the authority of the Traffic Police.