The Philips VG-8000, released in 1983, was the first Philips MSX computer, although it was not 100% compliant with the standard (as it lacked a Centronics printer port, expansion bus, or audio out, and had a custom video out). [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] It was released in Belgium, Finland, Germany, and Italy (as the Phonola VG-8000). [1] [8]
The computer had a poor chiclet type keyboard, with two cartridge ports above it. The keyboard layout was qwerty or azerty, according to the market the computer was sold. It had five double function keys (F1 to F10) on top, and four arrow keys on the right. There were three color LEDs: Power (red), Caps (orange) and Code (green). [8]
There were three versions of this machine: [8]
The machine was expensive and not successful. [1] [2]
The VG-8010, released in January 1984, was a more advanced model with 32 KB of RAM, was popular in the Netherlands. [2] [9] [10] [11] [6] It had a retail price of 2290 Fr in France, in September 1985. [12] It was sold in Italy as the Phonola VG-8010.
There were two versions of this machine: [8]
Besides the mentioned Phonola branding, these machines were also sold under the Schneider and Radiola brands, as Schneider MC 810 and Radiola MK 180 (both with 48K RAM,with azerty keyboard and RGB video output). [8]
The VG-8000 and VG-8010 were built in France, at Le Mans by Radiotechnique. [12] They were replaced with the Philips VG-8020, a more advanced machine. [2] [12]