From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Protein found in humans
Proteasome activator complex subunit 4 is a
protein that in humans is encoded by the PSME4
gene .
[5]
[6]
[7]
References
^
a
b
c
GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000068878 –
Ensembl , May 2017
^
a
b
c
GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000040850 –
Ensembl , May 2017
^
"Human PubMed Reference:" . National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine .
^
"Mouse PubMed Reference:" . National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine .
^ Nomura N, Nagase T, Miyajima N, Sazuka T, Tanaka A, Sato S, Seki N, Kawarabayasi Y, Ishikawa K, Tabata S (Dec 1995).
"Prediction of the coding sequences of unidentified human genes. II. The coding sequences of 40 new genes (KIAA0041-KIAA0080) deduced by analysis of cDNA clones from human cell line KG-1" . DNA Research . 1 (5): 223–9.
doi :
10.1093/dnares/1.5.223 .
PMID
7584044 .
^ Ustrell V, Hoffman L, Pratt G, Rechsteiner M (Jul 2002).
"PA200, a nuclear proteasome activator involved in DNA repair" . The EMBO Journal . 21 (13): 3516–25.
doi :
10.1093/emboj/cdf333 .
PMC
126083 .
PMID
12093752 .
^
"Entrez Gene: PSME4 proteasome (prosome, macropain) activator subunit 4" .
Further reading
Goff SP (Aug 2003).
"Death by deamination: a novel host restriction system for HIV-1" . Cell . 114 (3): 281–3.
doi :
10.1016/S0092-8674(03)00602-0 .
PMID
12914693 .
S2CID
16340355 .
Seeger M, Ferrell K, Frank R, Dubiel W (Mar 1997).
"HIV-1 tat inhibits the 20 S proteasome and its 11 S regulator-mediated activation" . The Journal of Biological Chemistry . 272 (13): 8145–8.
doi :
10.1074/jbc.272.13.8145 .
PMID
9079628 .
Madani N, Kabat D (Dec 1998).
"An endogenous inhibitor of human immunodeficiency virus in human lymphocytes is overcome by the viral Vif protein" . Journal of Virology . 72 (12): 10251–5.
doi :
10.1128/JVI.72.12.10251-10255.1998 .
PMC
110608 .
PMID
9811770 .
Simon JH, Gaddis NC, Fouchier RA, Malim MH (Dec 1998). "Evidence for a newly discovered cellular anti-HIV-1 phenotype". Nature Medicine . 4 (12): 1397–400.
doi :
10.1038/3987 .
PMID
9846577 .
S2CID
25235070 .
Mulder LC, Muesing MA (Sep 2000).
"Degradation of HIV-1 integrase by the N-end rule pathway" . The Journal of Biological Chemistry . 275 (38): 29749–53.
doi :
10.1074/jbc.M004670200 .
PMID
10893419 .
Sheehy AM, Gaddis NC, Choi JD, Malim MH (Aug 2002). "Isolation of a human gene that inhibits HIV-1 infection and is suppressed by the viral Vif protein". Nature . 418 (6898): 646–50.
Bibcode :
2002Natur.418..646S .
doi :
10.1038/nature00939 .
PMID
12167863 .
S2CID
4403228 .
Huang X, Seifert U, Salzmann U, Henklein P, Preissner R, Henke W, Sijts AJ, Kloetzel PM, Dubiel W (Nov 2002). "The RTP site shared by the HIV-1 Tat protein and the 11S regulator subunit alpha is crucial for their effects on proteasome function including antigen processing". Journal of Molecular Biology . 323 (4): 771–82.
doi :
10.1016/S0022-2836(02)00998-1 .
PMID
12419264 .
Gaddis NC, Chertova E, Sheehy AM, Henderson LE, Malim MH (May 2003).
"Comprehensive investigation of the molecular defect in vif-deficient human immunodeficiency virus type 1 virions" . Journal of Virology . 77 (10): 5810–20.
doi :
10.1128/JVI.77.10.5810-5820.2003 .
PMC
154025 .
PMID
12719574 .
Lecossier D, Bouchonnet F, Clavel F, Hance AJ (May 2003). "Hypermutation of HIV-1 DNA in the absence of the Vif protein". Science . 300 (5622): 1112.
doi :
10.1126/science.1083338 .
PMID
12750511 .
S2CID
20591673 .
Zhang H, Yang B, Pomerantz RJ, Zhang C, Arunachalam SC, Gao L (Jul 2003).
"The cytidine deaminase CEM15 induces hypermutation in newly synthesized HIV-1 DNA" . Nature . 424 (6944): 94–8.
Bibcode :
2003Natur.424...94Z .
doi :
10.1038/nature01707 .
PMC
1350966 .
PMID
12808465 .
Mangeat B, Turelli P, Caron G, Friedli M, Perrin L, Trono D (Jul 2003). "Broad antiretroviral defence by human APOBEC3G through lethal editing of nascent reverse transcripts". Nature . 424 (6944): 99–103.
Bibcode :
2003Natur.424...99M .
doi :
10.1038/nature01709 .
PMID
12808466 .
S2CID
4347374 .
Harris RS, Bishop KN, Sheehy AM, Craig HM, Petersen-Mahrt SK, Watt IN, Neuberger MS, Malim MH (Jun 2003).
"DNA deamination mediates innate immunity to retroviral infection" . Cell . 113 (6): 803–9.
doi :
10.1016/S0092-8674(03)00423-9 .
PMID
12809610 .
S2CID
544971 .
Harris RS, Sheehy AM, Craig HM, Malim MH, Neuberger MS (Jul 2003). "DNA deamination: not just a trigger for antibody diversification but also a mechanism for defense against retroviruses". Nature Immunology . 4 (7): 641–3.
doi :
10.1038/ni0703-641 .
PMID
12830140 .
S2CID
5549252 .
Gu Y, Sundquist WI (Jul 2003).
"Good to CU" . Nature . 424 (6944): 21–2.
Bibcode :
2003Natur.424...21G .
doi :
10.1038/424021a .
PMID
12840737 .
S2CID
4430569 .
Mariani R, Chen D, Schröfelbauer B, Navarro F, König R, Bollman B, Münk C, Nymark-McMahon H, Landau NR (Jul 2003).
"Species-specific exclusion of APOBEC3G from HIV-1 virions by Vif" . Cell . 114 (1): 21–31.
doi :
10.1016/S0092-8674(03)00515-4 .
PMID
12859895 .
S2CID
1789911 .
KewalRamani VN, Coffin JM (Aug 2003).
"Virology. Weapons of mutational destruction" . Science . 301 (5635): 923–5.
doi :
10.1126/science.1088965 .
PMID
12920286 .
S2CID
82480782 .
A (alpha subunits) B (beta subunits) C (ATPases) D (non-ATPases) E (activator subunits) F (inhibitor subunit)