"Indian Love Call" (first published as "The Call") is a popular song from Rose-Marie, a 1924
operetta-style Broadway musical with music by
Rudolf Friml and
Herbert Stothart, and book and lyrics by
Otto Harbach and
Oscar Hammerstein II.[1] Originally written for
Mary Ellis,[2] the song achieved continued popularity under other artists and has been called Friml's best-remembered work.
The play takes place within the
Canadian Rocky Mountains and features the sonorous tune in the
overture and in Act One while the love interests call to each other per a supposed
Aboriginal Canadianlegend about how men would call down into the valley to the girls they wished to marry.[1][3] In most (or all) versions of Rose-Marie, including the best-known movie version, the tune is
reprised several times throughout the narrative.[4]
Popularity
The musical was the longest running musical of the 1920s, enjoyed international success, and became the basis of
four films with the same title.[1] As the musical's biggest hit,[5] "Indian Love Call" outlived its origins. The New York Times described the song as being among those Rudolf Friml songs that became "household staples" in their era.[2] The song was said to have been a favorite of
PresidentDwight D. Eisenhower.[5]
When
Nelson Eddy and
Jeanette MacDonald performed the song as a duet in the
1936 film version of Rose Marie, it was a hit that remained a
signature song for the two singers throughout their careers.[1][7][8] As featured in the 1936 film version, Nelson Eddy as Sergeant Bruce and Jeanette MacDonald as Rose Marie are alone by a lakeside campfire. They hear a distant and haunting call across the lake, which Bruce tells her is "just an Indian". They listen and hear in the distance a mysterious feminine voice make its reply. The rest of the scene has been summarized thus:
It is an old Indian legend, he tells her. Years ago two lovers from different tribes met here. Their families were enemies, sort of a Romeo and Juliet affair. They were discovered and sentenced to die, but their spirits still live. When a lover gives the call, their spirits echo it, sending it on until it reaches the one he loves. Rose Marie is moved by the beauty of it. She stands at the edge of the lake and gives the haunting call. Sergeant Bruce takes it up and sings the classic "Indian Love Call".[4]
That same night, after Rose Marie has gone to her tent, she hums the song while beside the campfire and Sergeant Bruce quietly hums the response. In a dramatic moment later in the play, after Sergeant Bruce rides off on his horse to arrest Rose Marie's brother for murder, she sings "Indian Love Call" in an attempt to summon him back. Still later, as Rose Marie performs the last act of
Puccini'sTosca, she hears the voice of Bruce singing "Indian Love Call". Finally, she "hits a perfect high note and collapses in the middle of the stage".[4]
Nelson Eddy and Jeanette MacDonald's recording of "Indian Love Call" (with "
Ah, Sweet Mystery of Life" from Naughty Marietta on the B-side) sold over a million copies,[4] was included in the 1974 compilation film That's Entertainment!, and was inducted into the
Grammy Hall of Fame in 2008.[9] It was the only song from the stage score that MacDonald recorded, although Eddy recorded a number of songs from Rose Marie, including a different version of "Indian Love Call" performed as a duet with
Dorothy Kirsten.[4]
Plugging into the popularity of the Eddy and MacDonald version of this song and attempting to avoid confusion with the
1954 remake of Rose Marie, the 1936 version of the movie was broadcast on television under the title Indian Love Call.[4][10]
In 1952,
yodeling cowboy singer
Slim Whitman released a version of "Indian Love Call" as his second single. The song peaked at number two on the country charts, crossing over into the pop music Top Ten, and made Whitman a star.[12] It was also a top ten hit in the UK in 1955.[13] In 2023, it was included on the
soundtrack of the film Asteroid City by
Wes Anderson.
Track listing
7-inch single (Imperial 45-8156, 1952, United States)[14]
In 1965,
Kenny Roberts recorded "Indian Love Call" on an album of the same name.
Between 1972 and 1974, the song was covered by
Singapore-based female singer Ervinna, backing music by The Charlie & His Boys, on her LP Golden Hits Of 20th Century Vol. 4 with the local White Cloud Record.
The 1996 sci-fi comedy film Mars Attacks! uses a recording of Whitman's version to kill off the aliens by way of their brains full of green goo exploding as a crucial deus ex machina.[31]
In chapter 10 of the children's book – The Cricket in Times Square, a cat named Harry hums a few lines to the radio.
At one of
Mary Martin's first auditions in Hollywood, she announced her intention to sing "in my
soprano voice, a song you probably don't know, 'Indian Love Call'". After her singing the song, "a tall, craggly man who looked like a mountain" told Martin that he thought she had something special and told her, "Oh, and by the way, I know that song. I wrote it." The man was Oscar Hammerstein and the event marked the start of her career.[32]
Rainier Beer of
Seattle, Washington, spoofed the song in 1977 for their commercial campaign, featuring
Mickey Rooney and his wife, Jan, in costume. Two versions were released: one, where Rooney blindly pours a beer into a glass held by Jan at the commercial's end; and another, where the beer is poured blindly down Jan's cleavage.[35]
The first verse is sung by an offscreen narrator in
Nickelodeon's 1995 television special Oh, Brother featuring
Stick Stickly, who seeks his twin brother in New York City.
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abcdBloom, Ken and Vlastnik, Frank. Broadway Musicals: The 101 Greatest Shows of all Time. Black Dog & Leventhal Publishers, New York, 2004.
ISBN1-57912-390-2