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HD 26764
Location of HD 26764 on the map (circled)
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0       Equinox J2000.0
Constellation Camelopardalis
Right ascension 04h 16m 43.0917s [1]
Declination +53° 36′ 42.4808″ [1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 5.19±0.01 [2]
Characteristics
Evolutionary stage main sequence star [3]
Spectral type A2 Vn [4] or A1 Vn [5]
B−V color index +0.05 [6]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−3.0±3.1 [7] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −17.700  mas/ yr [1]
Dec.: −0.218  mas/ yr [1]
Parallax (π)12.2443 ± 0.1844  mas [1]
Distance266 ± 4  ly
(82 ± 1  pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)+0.21 [8]
Details
Mass2.74±0.08 [3]  M
Radius3.38±0.17 [9]  R
Luminosity94.1+13.7
−12
[3]  L
Surface gravity (log g)3.79±0.07 [10]  cgs
Temperature9,825±334 [11]  K
Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.70 [12]  dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)205 [13] [14] km/s
Age388 [11]  Myr
Other designations
14 H. Camelopardalis, [15] AG+53°373, BD+53°750, FK5 2310, GC 5132, HD 26764, HIP 19949, HR 1314, SAO 24512 [16]
Database references
SIMBAD data

HD 26764, also known as HR 1314 or rarely 14 H. Camelopardalis, is a solitary white hued star [17] located in the northern circumpolar constellation Camelopardalis. It has an apparent magnitude of 5.19, making it faintly to the naked eye if viewed under good conditions. Gaia DR3 parallax measurements place the object at a distance of 266 light years [1] and is drifting closer with a poorly constrained heliocentric radial velocity of km/s. [7] At its current distance, HD 26764's brightness is diminished by 0.26 magnitudes due to interstellar dust. [18]

HD 26764 has a stellar classification of either A2 Vn or A1 Vn. [4] [5] Both classes indicate that the object is an A-type main-sequence star with broad (nebulous) absorption lines due to rapid rotation. At present it has 2.74 times the mass of the Sun [3] and 3.4 times the Sun's radius. [9] It radiates 94 times the luminosity of the Sun [3] from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 9,825  K. [11] At the age of 388 million years, [11] HD 26764 is a rather evolved dwarf star, having completed 91.2% of its main sequence lifetime. [3] Like many hot stars, it spins rapidly with a projected rotational velocity of 205  km/s. [13] [14] An X-ray emission with a luminosity of 498.5×1020  W has been detected around the star. A-type stars are not expected to produce X-rays, so it must be coming from an unseen companion. [19]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e Vallenari, A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (2023). "Gaia Data Release 3. Summary of the content and survey properties". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 674: A1. arXiv: 2208.00211. Bibcode: 2023A&A...674A...1G. doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/202243940. S2CID  244398875. Gaia DR3 record for this source at VizieR.
  2. ^ Høg, E.; Fabricius, C.; Makarov, V. V.; Urban, S.; Corbin, T.; Wycoff, G.; Bastian, U.; Schwekendiek, P.; Wicenec, A. (March 2000). "The Tycho-2 catalogue of the 2.5 million brightest stars". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 355: L27–L30. Bibcode: 2000A&A...355L..27H. ISSN  0004-6361.
  3. ^ a b c d e f Zorec, J.; Royer, F. (January 2012). "Rotational velocities of A-type stars IV: Evolution of rotational velocities". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 537: A120. arXiv: 1201.2052. Bibcode: 2012A&A...537A.120Z. doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/201117691. eISSN  1432-0746. ISSN  0004-6361. S2CID  55586789.
  4. ^ a b Cowley, A.; Cowley, C.; Jaschek, M.; Jaschek, C. (April 1969). "A study of the bright stars. I. A catalogue of spectral classifications". The Astronomical Journal. 74: 375. Bibcode: 1969AJ.....74..375C. doi: 10.1086/110819. ISSN  0004-6256.
  5. ^ a b Abt, Helmut A.; Morrell, Nidia I. (July 1995). "The Relation between Rotational Velocities and Spectral Peculiarities among A-Type Stars". The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series. 99: 135. Bibcode: 1995ApJS...99..135A. doi: 10.1086/192182. ISSN  0067-0049.
  6. ^ Häggkvist, L.; Oja, T. (1966). "Photoelectric photometry of bright stars". Arkiv för Astronomi. 4: 137–163. Bibcode: 1966ArA.....4..137H. ISSN  0004-2048.
  7. ^ a b Gontcharov, G. A. (November 2006). "Pulkovo Compilation of Radial Velocities for 35 495 Hipparcos stars in a common system". Astronomy Letters. 32 (11): 759–771. arXiv: 1606.08053. Bibcode: 2006AstL...32..759G. doi: 10.1134/S1063773706110065. eISSN  1562-6873. ISSN  1063-7737. S2CID  119231169.
  8. ^ Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (May 2012). "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation". Astronomy Letters. 38 (5): 331–346. arXiv: 1108.4971. Bibcode: 2012AstL...38..331A. doi: 10.1134/S1063773712050015. eISSN  1562-6873. ISSN  1063-7737. S2CID  119257644.
  9. ^ a b Kervella, P.; Thévenin, F.; Di Folco, E.; Ségransan, D. (October 2004). "The angular sizes of dwarf stars and subgiants". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 426 (1): 297–307. arXiv: astro-ph/0404180. Bibcode: 2004A&A...426..297K. doi: 10.1051/0004-6361:20035930. eISSN  1432-0746. ISSN  0004-6361.
  10. ^ Stassun, Keivan G.; et al. (9 September 2019). "The Revised TESS Input Catalog and Candidate Target List". The Astronomical Journal. 158 (4): 138. arXiv: 1905.10694. Bibcode: 2019AJ....158..138S. doi: 10.3847/1538-3881/ab3467. eISSN  1538-3881. hdl: 1721.1/124721. S2CID  166227927.
  11. ^ a b c d David, Trevor J.; Hillenbrand, Lynne A. (12 May 2015). "The Ages of Early-type Stars: Strömgren Photometric Methods Calibrated, Validated, Tested, and Applied to Hosts and Prospective Hosts of Directly Imaged Exoplanets". The Astrophysical Journal. 804 (2): 146. arXiv: 1501.03154. Bibcode: 2015ApJ...804..146D. doi: 10.1088/0004-637X/804/2/146. eISSN  1538-4357.
  12. ^ Gebran, M.; Farah, W.; Paletou, F.; Monier, R.; Watson, V. (18 April 2016). "A new method for the inversion of atmospheric parameters of A/Am stars". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 589: A83. arXiv: 1603.01146. Bibcode: 2016A&A...589A..83G. doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/201528052. eISSN  1432-0746. ISSN  0004-6361.
  13. ^ a b Huang, Su-Shu (September 1953). "A Statistical Study of the Rotation of the Stars". The Astrophysical Journal. 118: 285. Bibcode: 1953ApJ...118..285H. doi: 10.1086/145751. eISSN  1538-4357. ISSN  0004-637X.
  14. ^ a b Palmer, D. R.; Walker, E. N.; Jones, D. H. P.; Wallis, R. E. (1968). "The radial velocities spectral types and projected rotational velocities of 633 bright northern A stars". Royal Greenwich Observatory Bulletins. 135: 385. Bibcode: 1968RGOB..135..385P.
  15. ^ Verbunt, F.; van Gent, R. H. (June 2010). "The star catalogue of Hevelius". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 516: A29. Bibcode: 2010A&A...516A..29V. doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/201014003. eISSN  1432-0746. ISSN  0004-6361.
  16. ^ "HD 26764". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved December 13, 2022.
  17. ^ Eggleton, P. P.; Tokovinin, A. A. (11 September 2008). "A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 389 (2): 869–879. arXiv: 0806.2878. Bibcode: 2008MNRAS.389..869E. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x. eISSN  1365-2966. ISSN  0035-8711.
  18. ^ Gontcharov, George A.; Mosenkov, Aleksandr V. (28 September 2017). "Verifying reddening and extinction for Gaia DR1 TGAS main sequence stars". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 472 (4): 3805–3820. arXiv: 1709.01160. Bibcode: 2017MNRAS.472.3805G. doi: 10.1093/mnras/stx2219. eISSN  1365-2966. ISSN  0035-8711.
  19. ^ Schröder, C.; Schmitt, J. H. M. M. (24 September 2007). "X-ray emission from A-type stars". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 475 (2): 677–684. Bibcode: 2007A&A...475..677S. doi: 10.1051/0004-6361:20077429. eISSN  1432-0746. ISSN  0004-6361.