| Golden-mantled howler | |
|---|---|
| |
Scientific classification
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Mammalia |
| Order: | Primates |
| Suborder: | Haplorhini |
| Infraorder: | Simiiformes |
| Family: | Atelidae |
| Genus: | Alouatta |
| Species: | |
| Subspecies: | A. p. palliata
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| Trinomial name | |
| Alouatta palliata palliata
Gray, 1849
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The golden-mantled howler (Alouatta palliata palliata) is a subspecies of the mantled howler, A. palliata. It ranges throughout much of Central America, in Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua and Costa Rica, and possibly Panama. [2] The range limits between the golden-mantled howler and the Ecuadorian mantled howler are not entirely clear. The Ecuadorian mantled howler replaces the golden-mantled howler in either extreme eastern Costa Rica or western Panama. [2]
The golden-mantled howler differs from the Ecuadorian mantled howler primarily by being darker, with a mantle that is more rufous than yellowish. [2] The golden-mantled howler differs from the Mexican howler monkey primarily in aspects of skull morphology. [2]
References
- ^ Cuarón, A.D.; Shedden, A.; Rodriguez-Luna, E.; de Grammont, P.C.; Link, A.; Williams-Guillén, K.; Rosales-Meda, M.; Solano-Rojas, D.; Méndez-Carvajal, P.G.; Cortés-Ortiz, L. (2020). "Alouatta palliata ssp. palliata". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T43928A17978956. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T43928A17978956.en. Retrieved 12 November 2021.
- ^ a b c d Rylands; Groves; Mittermeier; Cortes-Ortiz & Hines (2006). "Taxonomy and Distributions of Mesoamerican Primates". In Estrada, A.; Garber, P.A.; Pavelka, M.S.M. & Luecke, L. (eds.). New Perspectives in the Study of Mesoamerican Primates. p. 50. ISBN 978-0-387-25854-6.
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