From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Euthenia ( /jˈθniə/; [1] Greek: Ευσθένεια, Eustheneia) was the ancient Greek female spirit of prosperity. Her opposite was Penia and her sisters entailed Eucleia, Philophrosyne, and Eupheme. Along with her siblings, she was regarded as a member of the younger Charites. According to the Orphic fragments, her parents were Hephaestus and Aglaea. [2]

Euthenia depicted in a garden.

She is also a part of the Egyptian and Roman pantheon. During Ptolemaic times, she became the consort of Nilus. [3] Her first appearance on Egyptian coins date back to the last decade of BC. [4]

On Roman coins, Euthenia is often compared to Abundantia, the personification of abundance and prosperity, and Annona, the personification of the grain supply to Rome. [5]

References

  1. ^ "Eu Beauty!". British Baby Names.
  2. ^ Orphica, Theogonies Fragments[ full citation needed]
  3. ^ "Curtis Chapter I". www.coinsofromanegypt.org. Retrieved 2020-04-07.
  4. ^ Kákosy, László (1982). "The Nile, Euthenia, and the Nymphs". The Journal of Egyptian Archaeology. 68: 290–298. doi: 10.2307/3821647. ISSN  0307-5133. JSTOR  3821647.
  5. ^ "Euthenia and Demeter - Elagabalus". sites.google.com. Retrieved 2020-04-07.