From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Red-faced turtle
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Testudines
Suborder: Pleurodira
Family: Chelidae
Genus: Emydura
Species:
E. victoriae
Binomial name
Emydura victoriae
( Gray, 1842) [1]
Synonyms [2] [3] [4]

See text

Emydura victoriae, also known commonly as the red-faced turtle, Victoria short-necked turtle and Victoria River turtle, is a species of medium-sized aquatic turtle in the family Chelidae. The species inhabits rivers, streams and permanent water bodies across much of northern Australia.

Etymology

The specific name, victoriae, refers to the Victoria River (Northern Territory). [5]

Taxonomy

The species E. victiriae has a disrupted nomenclatural history. For many years it appeared in the literature as Emydura australis (Gray 1841: 445) [6] however in 1983 this name was synonymised with Emydura macquarii, incorrectly according to Iverson et al. 2001. [7] Since this time the species has been known as Emydura victoriae this name too has nomenclatural issues [7] and it is possible the names may eventually be reversed again.

Synonymy

  • Hydraspis victoriae Gray 1842:55
    • Chelymys victoriae Gray 1872:21
    • Chelymys victoriae Baur 1888:419
    • Chelymys victoriae Baur 1889
    • Emydura victoriae Worrell 1964:17
    • Tropicochelymys victoriae Wells & Wellington, 1985: 9
    • Emydura victoriae King & Burke 1989
    • Emydura victoriae Georges 1996
    • Emydura victoria Cann, 1997: 28 ( ex errore)
    • Emydura victoriae Cogger 2000: 199
    • Emydura victoriae Georges & Thomson 2010
    • Emydura victoriae Kehlmaier et al. 2019
    • Emydura victoriae TTWG 2021

References

  1. ^ Gray, J.E. (1842). "Description of some hitherto unrecorded species of Australian reptiles and batrachians". pp 51-57. In: Gray, J.E. Zoological Miscellaney. London: Treuttel, Wurtz and Co.
  2. ^ Fritz, Uwe; Havaš, Peter (2007). "Checklist of Chelonians of the World". Vertebrate Zoology. 57 (2): 334. doi: 10.3897/vz.57.e30895. ISSN  1864-5755.
  3. ^ Turtle Taxonomy Working Group; van Dijk PP; Iverson JB; Rhodin AGJ; Shaffer HB; Bour R (2014). "Turtles of the world, 7th edition: annotated checklist of taxonomy, synonymy, distribution with maps, and conservation status" (PDF). Chelonian Research Monographs. 5 (7): 329–479. doi: 10.3854/crm.5.000.checklist.v7.2014.
  4. ^ Georges A, Thomson S (2010). "Diversity of Australasian freshwater turtles, with an annotated synonymy and keys to species" (PDF). Zootaxa. 2496: 1–37. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.2496.1.1.
  5. ^ Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2011). The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. ISBN  978-1-4214-0135-5. (Emydura victoriae, p. 275).
  6. ^ Gray, John Edward (1841). "A catalogue of the species of reptiles and amphibia hitherto described as inhabiting Australia, with a description of some new species from Western Australia, and some remarks on their geographical distribution". In: Grey, G. Journals of Two Expeditions of Discovery in Northwest and Western Australia. London: T. and W. Boone, Vol. 2. Appendix E, pp. 422–449.
  7. ^ a b Iverson, John B., Arthur Georges and Scott Thomson (2001). "The validity of the taxonomic changes for turtles proposed by Wells and Wellington". Journal of Herpetology 35: 361-368. download