Egypt |
Peru |
---|---|
Diplomatic mission | |
Embassy of Egypt, Lima | Embassy of Peru, Cairo |
Egypt–Peru relations are the bilateral relations between Egypt and Peru. Both countries are members of the United Nations, the Non-Aligned Movement and the Group of 24. [1] Relations between both countries are described by the Egyptian Ministry of Foreign Affairs as "excellent" as both countries share a similar history, especially since the latter half of the 20th century. [2]
Peru and the United Arab Republic first established relations on October 7, 1963, with the Arab country being the first with which Peru established relations in Africa. [3] [4] Due to the revolutionary nature of both countries' governments at the time, relations became close from the beginning. [3] The Egyptian embassy in Lima opened the same year relations were established. [5]
During the Japanese embassy hostage crisis, the Egyptian ambassador, Sami Tewfik, was among the initial hundreds held hostage by the MRTA. [6] [7]
In 2012, Peru hosted the third Summit of South American-Arab Countries in Lima. Egypt was represented in the summit by a delegation, as well as by the presence of the Arab League's Secretary General, Nabil Elaraby, who inaugurated the event alongside Peruvian president Ollanta Humala. [8]
A parliamentary league of Peruvian–Egyptian Cooperation exists in Peru. [9]
High-level visits from Egypt to Peru
High-level visits from Peru to Egypt
In 2022, trade between both countries reached US$ 28 million, with the trade balance being in favour of Egypt. [12] This number shows a steady increase when compared to previous years. [13] Imports to Peru include glasses, potassium, vegetables, and white cement. Imports to Egypt include copper compounds, Karimine, fruits, and nuts. [12]
Cultural ties between Egypt and Peru are the strong point of their relations. [14] Both countries have signed treaties promoting cultural cooperation and the prevention of archaeological looting with each other, starting with the first treaty in 1974. [14] [15] In 2015, a treaty was signed between the National Library of Peru and the Bibliotheca Alexandrina, to promote cooperation between both entities. [16]
Desde este punto de vista, cabe destacar los viajes que el embajador José Antonio García Belaunde, entonces ministro de Relaciones Exteriores del Perú, realizó a los países del Golfo (Arabia Saudita, Qatar, Kuwait, Bahréin y Emiratos Árabes Unidos; por falta de tiempo no se incluyó Omán) a fines de 2009.