Names | |
---|---|
IUPAC name
Ammonium propanoate
| |
Other names
Ammonium propionate
propanoic acid, ammonium salt(1:1) | |
Identifiers | |
3D model (
JSmol)
|
|
ChemSpider | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.037.715 |
EC Number |
|
PubChem
CID
|
|
UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (
EPA)
|
|
| |
| |
Properties | |
C3H9NO2 | |
Molar mass | 91.110 g·mol−1 |
Melting point | 45 °C (113 °F; 318 K) |
Boiling point | 141.7 °C (287.1 °F; 414.8 K) |
1 g/mL | |
Hazards | |
Occupational safety and health (OHS/OSH): | |
Main hazards
|
Irritant |
GHS labelling: | |
Warning | |
H315, H319, H335 | |
P261, P264, P271, P280, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P312, P321, P332+P313, P337+P313, P362, P403+P233, P405, P501 | |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their
standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
|
Ammonium propionate or ammonium propanoate is the ammonium salt of propionic acid. It has the chemical formula NH4(C2H5COO).
It is formed by the reaction of propionic acid and ammonia.
It is used in several products, which include: fertilizers, water treatment chemicals, and plant protection products. It is also used in different areas, such as: manufacturing, forestry, agriculture, and fishing. [1]
It also serves as an antiseptic, antifungal agent, antimould agent, and preservative in feed industry or food industry. [2]
Ammonium propionate also prevents spoilage of cosmetics by preventing bacterial growth. [3]