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During the parade of nations portion of the 1980 Summer Olympics opening ceremony, athletes from each country participating in the Olympics paraded in the arena, preceded by their flag. The flag was borne by a sportsperson from that country chosen either by the National Olympic Committee or by the athletes themselves to represent their country.

Parade order

As the nation of the first modern Olympic Games, Greece entered the stadium first; whereas, the host nation Soviet Union marched last, in accordance with the tradition and IOC guidelines. As each delegation entered accompanied by the Soviet march music, the national name was announced in Russian. [1] [2] [3]

Eighty nations entered the stadium with a combined total of 5,179 athletes, the smallest since 1956. Seven of them made their Olympic debut, namely Angola, Botswana, Cyprus, Jordan, Laos, Mozambique and Seychelles. [4]

In partial support of the United States-led boycott, sixteen countries marched into the Olympic stadium under the Olympic flag. Seven of them, however, did not attend the opening ceremonies, their flags were instead carried by Moscow Olympic Committee volunteers. Two other countries (Great Britain and Ireland) paraded into the Stadium only with their officials, [5] [6] while four of them participated under the Olympic flag with their athletes. New Zealand, Portugal, and Spain, on the other hand, participated in the Games under their NOC flags. [7]

List

The following is a list of each country's announced flag bearer. The list is sorted by the order in which each nation appears in the parade of nations. The names are given in their official designations by the IOC.

This table is sortable by country name (in Russian), the flag bearer's name, and the flag bearer's sport.

Order Nation Russian Transliteration Flag bearer Sport
1   Greece (GRE) Греция Gretsiya Ilias Hatzipavlis Sailing
2   Australia (AUS) Австралия Avstraliya Denise Boyd Athletics
Max Metzker Swimming
3   Austria (AUT) Австрия Avstriya Karl Ferstl Sailing
4   Algeria (ALG) Алжир Alzhir Djamel Yahiouche Swimming
5   Angola (ANG) Ангола Angola Fernando Lopes Swimming
6   Andorra (AND) ОК Андорра OK Andorra Joan Tomàs Roca Shooting
7   Afghanistan (AFG) Афганистан Afghanistan Ibrahim Shudzandin Wrestling
8   Belgium (BEL) КОИБ (Бельгия) KOIB (Beľgiya) Moscow 1980 – Volunteer
9   Benin (BEN) Бенин Benin Étienne Loco Gbodolle Boxing
10   Burma (BIR) Бирма Birma Soe Khin Athletics
11   Bulgaria (BUL) Болгария Bolgariya Aleksandar Tomov Wrestling
12   Botswana (BOT) Ботсвана Botsvana Wilfred Kareng Athletics
13   Brazil (BRA) Бразилия Brazilia João Carlos de Oliveira Athletics
14   Great Britain (GBR) Британская ОА Britanskaya OA Richard Palmer Official
15   Hungary (HUN) Венгрия Vengriya István Szívós, Jr. Water polo
16   Venezuela (VEN) Венесуэла Venesuėla Antonio Esparragoza Boxing
17   Vietnam (VIE) Вьетнам Vyetnam Phan Huy Khảng Shooting
18   Guyana (GUY) Гайана Gaïana James Gilkes Athletics
19   Guatemala (GUA) Гватемала Gvatemala Carlos Silva Shooting
20   Guinea (GUI) Гвинея Gvinea Mamadou Diallo Judo
21   German Democratic Republic (GDR) ГДР GDR [n 1] Kristina Richter Handball
22   Denmark (DEN) Дания Daniya Jørgen Lindhardsen Sailing
23   Dominican Republic (DOM) Доминиканская Республика Dominikanskaya Respublika Marisela Peralta Athletics
24   Zambia (ZAM) Замбия Zambiya Damiano Musonda Athletics
25   Zimbabwe (ZIM) Зимбабве Zimbabve Abel Nkhoma Athletics
26   India (IND) Индия Indiya Randhir Singh Shooting
27   Jordan (JOR) Иордания Iordaniya Abdul Latif Abdul Magid Official
28   Iraq (IRQ) Ирак Irak Abdul Jabbar Rahima Athletics
29   Ireland (IRL) Ирландия Irlandiya Ken Ryan Official
30   Iceland (ISL) Исландия Islandiya Birgir Borgþórsson Weightlifting
31   Spain (ESP) ОК Испании OK Ispanii Herminio Menéndez Canoeing
32   Italy (ITA) НОК Италии NOK Italii Moscow 1980 – Volunteer
33   Cameroon (CMR) Камерун Kamerun Nicolas Owona Cycling
34   Cyprus (CYP) Кипр Kipr Kostas Papakostas Judo
35   Colombia (COL) Колумбия Kolumbiya Enrique Peña Athletics
36   Republic of the Congo (CGO) НР Конго NR Kongo [n 2] Solange Koulinka Handball
37   Democratic People's Republic of Korea (PRK) КНДР KNDR [n 3] Jang Bong-mun Boxing
38   Costa Rica (CRC) Коста-Рика Kosta-Rika María París Swimming
39   Cuba (CUB) Куба Kuba Teófilo Stevenson Boxing
40   Kuwait (KUW) Кувейт Kuveït Ibrahim Muzaffer Judo
41   Laos (LAO) Лаос Laos Panh Khemanith Athletics
42   Lesotho (LES) Лесото Lesoto Joseph Letseka Athletics
43   Liberia (LBR) [n 4] Либерия Liberiya Unknown Unknown
44   Lebanon (LIB) Ливан Livan Toni Khouri Official
45   Libyan Arab Jamahiriya (LBA) Джамахирия (Джамахирии Араб Ливий) Dzhamakhiriya (Dzhamakhirii Arab Livii) Nuri Kaheil Cycling
46   Luxembourg (LUX) КОСЛ (Люксембург) KOSL (Lyuksemburg) Moscow 1980 – Volunteer
47   Madagascar (MAD) Мадагаскар Madagaskar Sylvain Rajefiarison Boxing
48   Mali (MLI) Мали Mali Namakoro Niaré Athletics
49   Malta (MLT) Мальта Maľta Frans Chetcuti Shooting
50   Mexico (MEX) Мексика Meksika Carlos Girón Diving
51   Mozambique (MOZ) Мозамбик Mozambik Raimundo Franisse Swimming
52   Mongolia (MGL) Монголия Mongoliya Zevegiin Düvchin Wrestling
53   Nepal (NEP) Непал Nepal Bishnu Malakar Boxing
54   Nigeria (NGR) Нигерия Nigeriya Kayode Elegbede Athletics
55   Netherlands (NED) НОК Нидерландов NOK Niderlandov Moscow 1980 – Volunteer
56   Nicaragua (NCA) Никарагуа Nikaragua Xiomara Larios Athletics
57   New Zealand (NZL) Новая Зеландия Novaya Zelandiya Brian Newth Modern pentathlon
58   Peru (PER) Перу Peru Walter Perón Shooting
59   Poland (POL) Польша Poľsha Czesław Kwieciński Wrestling
60   Portugal (POR) ОК Португалии OK Portugalii Esbela da Fonseca Gymnastics (non-participant)
61   Puerto Rico (PUR) Пуэрто-Рико Puėrto-Riko Alberto Mercado Boxing
62   Romania (ROM) Румыния Rumyniya Vasile Andrei Wrestling
63   San Marino (SMR) ОК Сан-Марино OK San-Marino Moscow 1980 – Volunteer
64   Seychelles (SEY) Сейшелы Seïshely Michael Pillay Boxing
65   Senegal (SEN) Сенегал Senegal Abdoulaye Kote Judo
66   Sierra Leone (SLE) Сьерра-Леоне Syerra-Leone Mohamed Bangura Boxing
67   Syria (SYR) Сирия Siriya Jihad Naim Shooting
68   Tanzania (TAN) Танзания Tanzaniya Filbert Bayi Athletics
69   Trinidad and Tobago (TRI) Тринидад и Тобаго Trinidad i Tobago Hasely Crawford Athletics
70   Uganda (UGA) Уганда Uganda John Akii-Bua Athletics
71   Finland (FIN) Финляндия Finlyandiya Peter Tallberg Sailing
72   France (FRA) НОК Франции NOK Frantsii Moscow 1980 – Volunteer
73   Czechoslovakia (TCH) Чехословакия Chekhoslovakiya Vítězslav Mácha Wrestling
74   Switzerland (SUI) ОК Швейцарии OK Shveïtsarii Moscow 1980 – Volunteer
75   Sweden (SWE) Швеция Shvetsiya Stig Pettersson Athletics (non-participant)
76   Sri Lanka (SRI) Шри-Ланка Shri-Lanka Newton Perera Athletics
77   Ecuador (ECU) Эквадор Ėkvador Nancy Vallecilla Athletics
78   Ethiopia (ETH) Эфиопия Ėfiopiya Miruts Yifter Athletics
79   Yugoslavia (YUG) Югославия Yugoslaviya Matija Ljubek Canoeing
80   Jamaica (JAM) Ямайка Yamaĩka Michael Fennell Official
81   Soviet Union (URS) CCCP SSSR [n 5] Nikolay Balboshin Wrestling
Notes
  1. ^ GDR – Germanskaya Demokraticheskaya Respublika
  2. ^ NR Kongo – Narodnaya Respublika Kongo
  3. ^ KNDR – Koreiskaya Narodnaya Demokraticheskaya Respublika
  4. ^ Liberia withdrew after marching in the opening ceremony and joined the United States-led boycott.
  5. ^ SSSR – Soyuz Sovetskih Sotsialisticheskih Respublik

References

  1. ^ Торжественное открытие XXII Олимпийских игр в Москве. Олимпиада-80 (1980) [Opening ceremony of the XXII Olympic Games in Moscow] ( YouTube) (in Russian). Soviet Central Television. 15 July 2020.
  2. ^ Opening Ceremony – Moscow 1980 ( International Olympic Committee). Retrieved 2 November 2022.
  3. ^ "Technical Manual on Ceremonies" (PDF). International Olympic Committee. November 2005. p. 40. Retrieved 6 October 2019.
  4. ^ Murphy, Brian. "Sting remains from boycotted 1980 Games". Idaho Statesman. Retrieved 22 August 2010.
  5. ^ Fimrite, Ron (July 28, 1980). "Only The Bears Were Bullish". SI VaultCNN. Retrieved August 14, 2013.
  6. ^ "Olympics chief feared protests". Belfasttelegraph.co.uk. December 30, 2010. Retrieved August 14, 2013.
  7. ^ Barker, Philip (May 28, 2020). "Philip Barker: Moscow – the best and most political Olympic Opening Ceremony". Inside the Games. Retrieved November 2, 2022.

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