House of Councillors elections were held in
Japan on 22 June 1980. On 16 May the
Japan Socialist Party (JSP) brought no-confidence motion before the
Diet relating to corruption issues, proposing more defense spending and rises in public utility charges as reasons for the House of Representatives to withdraw its backing from the government. Unexpectedly, 69
Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) members of the Diet from the Fukuda Takeo, Miki Takeo and Hidenao Nakagawa factions abstained from voting on the motion. The government was defeated by 56 votes in total of 243 and resigned. For the first time elections for both the
House of Councillors and the
House of Representatives were elected at the same time. In the elections of both the houses the LDP gained a majority.