From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Calendar year
Year 1204 (
MCCIV ) was a
leap year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar) of the
Julian calendar .
Events
January 27 –
28 –
Byzantine emperor
Alexios IV Angelos is overthrown in a revolution.
[1]
February 5 –
Alexios V Doukas is crowned
Byzantine emperor .
[2]
Conquest of Constantinople by the Crusaders
April 12 –
Sack of Constantinople :
Crusaders enter
Constantinople by storm and start pillaging the city as part of the
Fourth Crusade .
[1] Forces of the
Republic of Venice seize the antique statues that will become the
horses of Saint Mark .
[3]
May 16 –
Baldwin, Count of Flanders , is crowned emperor of the
Latin Empire a week after his election by the members of the
Fourth Crusade .
[4]
Theodore I Laskaris flees to
Nicaea after the capture of Constantinople, and establishes the
Empire of Nicaea ;
Byzantine successor states are also established in
Epirus and
Trebizond .
[5]
[6]
Boniface I, Marquis of Montferrat , a leader of the Fourth Crusade, founds the
Kingdom of Thessalonica .
[7]
The writings of French
theologian
Amalric of Bena are condemned by the
University of Paris , and
Pope Innocent III .
[8]
Tsar
Kaloyan is recognized as king of
Bulgaria by
Pope Innocent III , after the creation of the Bulgarian
Uniate church.
[9]
Valdemar II of Denmark is recognized as king in
Norway .
[10]
Angers and
Normandy are captured by
Philip II of France .
[11]
[12]
The
Cistercian
convent of
Port-Royal-des-Champs is established.
[13]
The district of
Cham becomes subject to
Bavaria .
[14]
Hermann I, Landgrave of Thuringia submits to
Philip of Swabia .
[15]
Beaulieu Abbey is founded.
[16]
The
Channel Islands of
Guernsey and
Jersey decide, after a plebiscite of wealthy land owners, to remain with the
English crown, after Normandy is recaptured by
Philip II of France .
[17]
Births
Deaths
January 1 – King
Haakon III of Norway
[19]
January –
Isaac II Angelos ,
Byzantine emperor
[22]
February 8 –
Alexios IV Angelos ,
Byzantine emperor
[23]
April 1 –
Eleanor of Aquitaine , Sovereign Duchess Regnant of Aquitaine, queen of France and England
[24]
August 11 – King
Guttorm of Norway
[25]
August 14 –
Minamoto no Yoriie , Japanese
shōgun (b.
1182 )
[26]
September 30 or
November 30 –
Emeric, King of Hungary (b.
1174 )
[27]
c.
October 21 –
Robert de Beaumont, 4th Earl of Leicester , English nobleman
[28]
November –
Ban Kulin , ruler of
Bosnia (b.
1163 )
[29]
December 12 (or
December 13 ) –
Maimonides , Spanish
rabbi and
philosopher (b.
1135 )
[30]
December 22 –
Fujiwara no Shunzei , Japanese
waka poet (b. 1114)
[31]
date unknown –
Suleiman II , Sultan of Rûm
[32]
probable –
Amalric of Bena , French
theologian
[33]
References
^
a
b
Choniates, Nicetas (1984).
O City of Byzantium, Annals of Niketas Choniatēs . Translated by Harry J. Magoulias. Detroit: Wayne State University Press. pp. 307–338.
ISBN
0-8143-1764-2 .
^ Savignac, David (2020).
"The Medieval Russian Account of the Fourth Crusade - A New Annotated Translation" . (
Novgorod Chronicle )
^ Queller, Donald E.; Madden, Thomas F. (1997).
The Fourth Crusade: The Conquest of Constantinople . Philadelphia, PA: University of Pennsylvania Press. p. 195.
ISBN
9780812217131 .
^ Tricht, Filip Van (2011).
The Latin Renovatio of Byzantium: The Empire of Constantinople (1204-1228) . The Medieval Mediterranean: Peoples, Economies and Cultures, 400 - 1500. Translated by Peter Longbottom. Leiden, Boston: BRILL. pp. 50, 127.
ISBN
9789004203921 .
^ Tricht, Filip Van (2011).
The Latin Renovatio of Byzantium: The Empire of Constantinople (1204-1228) . Leiden, Boston: BRILL. p. 351.
ISBN
9789004203235 .
^ Finlay, George (1877).
A History of Greece: From Its Conquest by the Romans to the Present Time, B.C. 146 to A.D. 1864 . Vol. IV: Mediaeval Greece and the empire of Trebizond, A.D. 1204-1461. Clarendon Press. p. 121.
^ Setton, Kenneth Meyer (1976).
The Papacy and the Levant, 1204-1571 . Memoirs of the American Philosophical Society: 114. Vol. I: The Thirteenth and Fourteenth Centuries. Philadelphia, PA: American Philosophical Society. p. 21.
ISBN
9780871691149 .
^ Ciucu, Cristina (2018).
"Being Truthful to 'Reality'. Grounds of non-violence in ascetic and mystical traditions." . In Chandra, Sudhir (ed.). Violence and Non-Violence across Time: History, Religion and Culture . London and New York: Taylor & Francis. p. 275.
ISBN
9780429880933 .
^ Loos, Milan (1974).
Dualist Heresy in the Middle Ages . Prague: Springer Science & Business Media. p. 227.
ISBN
9789024716739 .
^ Orfield, Lester B. (2002).
The Growth of Scandinavian Law . Union, NJ: The Lawbook Exchange, Ltd. p. 137.
ISBN
9781584771807 .
^ Kibler, William W.; Zinn, Grover A. (2016) [1995].
Routledge Revivals: Medieval France (1995): An Encyclopedia . New York and London: Taylor & Francis. p. 33.
ISBN
9781351665667 .
^ Jordan, Alyce A. (2016).
"The St Thomas Becket Windows at Angers and Coutances: Devotion, Subversion and the Scottish Connection" . In Webster, Paul; Gelin, Marie-Pierre (eds.). The Cult of St Thomas Becket in the Plantagenet World, C.1170-c.1220 . Boydell & Brewer. p. 178.
ISBN
9781783271610 .
^ Berlis, Angela (2017).
"The Power of Place: Port-Royal, a Wounded Place Transfigured" . In Berlis, Angela; Korte, Anne-Marie; Biezeveld, Kune (eds.). Everyday Life and the Sacred: Re/configuring Gender Studies in Religion . Leiden, Boston: BRILL. p. 174.
ISBN
9789004353794 .
^ Heyberger, Joseph (1863).
Bavaria: Landes- und Volkskunde des Königreichs Bayern : mit einer Uebersichtskarte des diesseitigen Bayerns in 15 Blättern. Oberpfalz und Regensburg, Schwaben und Neuburg ; Abth. 1, Oberpfalz und Regensburg. 2,1 (in German). Munich: Cotta. p. 467.
^ Wihoda, Martin (2015).
Vladislaus Henry: The Formation of Moravian Identity . Leiden, Boston: BRILL. p. 91.
ISBN
9789004303836 .
^ Church, Stephen (2015).
King John: England, Magna Carta and the Making of a Tyrant . Basingstoke and Oxford: Pan Macmillan. p. 1208.
ISBN
9780230772465 .
^ Farran, Sue; Örücü, Esin (2016).
A Study of Mixed Legal Systems: Endangered, Entrenched or Blended . London and New York: Routledge. p. 90.
ISBN
9781317186496 .
^ Thomas, Joseph (1870).
Universal Pronouncing Dictionary of Biography and Mythology . Philadelphia, PA: J.B. Lippincott and Company. p. 1166.
^
a
b Wise, Leonard F.; Hansen, Mark Hillary; Egan, E. W. (2005).
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ISBN
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^ Martin, Therese, ed. (2012).
Reassessing the Roles of Women as 'Makers' of Medieval Art and Architecture (2 Vol. Set) . Visualizing the Middle Ages. Leiden, Boston: BRILL. p. 1078.
ISBN
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^ State, Paul F. (2015).
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ISBN
9780810879218 .
^ Carr, John (2015).
Fighting Emperors of Byzantium . Barnsley: Pen and Sword. p. 269.
ISBN
9781473856400 .
^ Saint-Guillain, Guillaume (2011).
"Tales of San Marco: Venetian Historiography and Thirteenth-century Byzantine Prosopography" . In Herrin, Judith; Saint-Guillain, Guillaume (eds.). Identities and Allegiances in the Eastern Mediterranean After 1204 . Surrey and Burlington, VT: Ashgate Publishing, Ltd. p. 274.
ISBN
9781409410980 .
^ Koestler-Grack, Rachel A. (2005).
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ISBN
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^ Þórðarson, Sturla (2012).
"The Saga of Hacon, Hacon's Son" . Icelandic Sagas and Other Historical Documents Relating to the Settlements and Descents of the Northmen of the British Isles . Vol. 4: The Saga of Hacon, and a Fragment of the Saga of Magnus, with Appendices. Translated by George Webbe Dasent. Cambridge and New York: Cambridge University Press. p. 2.
ISBN
9781108052498 .
^ Henshall, Kenneth (2013).
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ISBN
9780810878723 .
^ Jaritz, Gerhard; Szende, Katalin (2016).
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ISBN
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^ Bartlett, Robert (2013) [2000].
England under the Norman and Angevin Kings: 1075-1225 . Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press.
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^ Clancy, Tim (2017) [2004].
Bosnia & Herzegovina 5 . Chalfont St Peter and Guilford: Bradt Travel Guides. p. 260.
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^ Seeskin, Kenneth (1991).
Maimonides: A Guide for Today's Perplexed . Millburn, NJ: Behrman House, Inc. pp. xv.
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^
"Fujiwara Shunzei | Japanese poet and critic" . Encyclopedia Britannica . Retrieved December 11, 2020 .
^ Laale, Hans Willer (2011).
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