"Holy Grail" is a song by American rapper
Jay-Z from his twelfth studio album Magna Carta Holy Grail. It features vocals from American singer
Justin Timberlake and serves as the album's
lead single.[1][2][3][4] It was produced by
The-Dream,
Timbaland, and
J-Roc, with additional production from
No ID and contains elements of
Nirvana's 1991 hit single "
Smells Like Teen Spirit". Following the release of the album, the song charted in many regions, entering at number eight and reaching number four on the US
Billboard Hot 100, as well as charting at number seven on the
UK Singles Chart. "Holy Grail" had sold over 3.4 million copies in the United States as of 2018.[5]
"Holy Grail", along with another track from Magna Carta Holy Grail called "
Oceans", was recorded in 2011 during the recording sessions for Jay-Z's collaborative album with
Kanye West, Watch the Throne. West wanted the two songs to appear on Watch the Throne, but Jay-Z chose to keep them for his upcoming studio album and they were replaced with "
No Church in the Wild" and "
Made in America".[7] The early version of the instrumental was created in 2011 by
The-Dream. When the recording sessions for MCHG started,
Timbaland, together with fellow producer
J-Roc, rearranged the instrumental to create the final track.[8]
"Holy Grail" is composed in a
D minor key, and plays in
common time at a
tempo of 72
beats per minute. The vocals range from the note of G3 to C6.[9] Jay-Z lyrically sampled rock group
Nirvana's single "
Smells Like Teen Spirit" after receiving permission from
Courtney Love, who owns the rights to the original song.[10] In an interview with
BBC Radio 1, Jay-Z stated that "Holy Grail" was "the map for the album" and that it set the tone for the rest of MCHG. When the song was first recorded for Watch the Throne, Jay-Z thought it would get lost on the album and decided to keep it as the "center piece" for his next album.[11] The song's lyrics can be interpreted as Jay-Z's and Timberlake's
love-hate relationship with fame.
Music video
On August 2, 2013, Jay-Z revealed to
Power 106 that he and fellow tour mate
Justin Timberlake had begun shooting the music video for "Holy Grail".[12] The music video was directed by
Anthony Mandler and was released on August 29, 2013, on
Facebook, making social media history as the first time a clip from major artists debuted exclusively on the site.[13] Dubbed a "visual" rather than a "music video", the piece is a remixed version of the original album version, featuring pitch shifted vocals and a change in the song structure. The visual was critically acclaimed for both its imagery, and remixed vocals. It was photographed by cinematographer David Devlin. Kyle Anderson from Entertainment Weekly praised the piece's imagery, describing its nightmarish sequences as "arresting", and complimented the remixed video version of the song as "miles beyond the album version".[14]
Critical reception
Andy Gill of The Independent described the song as "smooth and mellifluous,"[15] while Rolling Stone's Simon Vozick called it a "surprisingly moody opener."[16] DJ Booth praised the track as an "appropriately bombastic intro to an epic LP."[17] In Billboard, Adelle Platon noted the song "features Timberlake's vocals in raw, heart-wrenching form as he sings of the pitfalls of fame."[18] Criticizing the song as "laughably overblown", Ian Cohen of Pitchfork Media writes that Timberlake "cycles through every tortured artist cliché short of a crucifixion metaphor."[19] Cohen further stated that the "Smells Like Teen Spirit" interpolation "becomes just another forgettable status symbol" and commented: "Where
Kurt Cobain felt compromised by his fame, Jay and Timberlake are doing everything in their power not to offend the money people—whether it's
Samsung,
Target, or someone dropping $250 to see them at the
Rose Bowl."[19]
Chart performance
The song had a hot-shot debut on many charts upon the release of the album, despite not being released as an official single. It debuted at number eight on the US
Billboard Hot 100, being at the time the second highest debut of the year 2013 on that chart.[20] It peaked at number four and remained in the top 10 for 16 weeks. It has sold over 3.4 million copies in the US as of 2018.[5]
After entering at number 24, "Holy Grail" peaked at number seven on the
UK Singles Chart.[21]
In 2013, "Holy Grail" was ranked as the 22nd most popular song of the year on the Billboard Hot 100.[22]
"Holy Grail" was also performed during the
On the Run Tour (2014) and as the opening number on
On the Run II Tour (2018), a co-headlining tour by Beyoncé and Jay-Z. During the performance of the song, Beyoncé sang Justin Timberlake's parts. Consequence's Alex Young chose the song as one of the particular highlights of the show.[25]
* Sales figures based on certification alone. ^ Shipments figures based on certification alone. Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. Streaming-only figures based on certification alone.