1900 presidential election results. Red denotes states won by McKinley, blue denotes states won by Bryan. Numbers indicate the
electoral votes won by each candidate.
Democratic gain Democratic hold Republican gain Republican hold
The 1900 United States elections elected the
57th United States Congress. The election was held during the
Fourth Party System. Republicans retained control of the presidency and both houses of Congress, while third parties suffered defeats.
In a re-match of the 1896 presidential election,
Republican President
William McKinley defeated
Democratic former Representative
William Jennings Bryan of
Nebraska.[3] McKinley's previous running mate, Vice President
Garret Hobart, had died in office, so the Republicans nominated
New York GovernorTheodore Roosevelt as their vice presidential candidate. McKinley again won by a comfortable margin in both the popular vote and the electoral college, and he picked up a handful of states in the West and the Midwest. McKinley's win made him the first sitting president to win re-election since
Ulysses S. Grant in
1872.
Republicans won minor gains in the
House, maintaining their majority.[4]
In the
Senate, the Democrats made moderate gains while the
Populist Party lost three seats. Republicans continued to maintain a commanding majority in the chamber.[5]
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doi:
10.2307/3636719.
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in JSTOR political statements by politicians on all sides, including Adlai E. Stevenson, B. R. Tillman, Edward M. Shepard, Richard Croker, Erving Winslow, Charles Emory Smith, G. F. Hoar, T. C. Platt, W. M. Stewart, Andrew Carnegie, and James H. Eckels