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Wolfgang Behringer (born 17 July 1956 in Munich) is a German historian specialising in the witchcraft beliefs of Early Modern Europe. He has worked at the University of Munich, University of York and the University of Bonn as well as published multiple books. He is the author of the book Shaman of Oberstdorf. [1] He also authored A Cultural History of Climate. First published in German in 2000, it was translated into English in 2009. [2] Since 2003, Behringer teaches at Saarland University. [3]

Works

  • Behringer, Wolfgang; Verlag C.H. Beck (2022). Der große Aufbruch Globalgeschichte der frühen Neuzeit (in German). München. ISBN  978-3-406-78344-9. OCLC  1282191950.{{ cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( link)
  • Behringer, Wolfgang; Verlag C.H. Beck (2022). Kulturgeschichte des Klimas Von der Eiszeit bis zur globalen Erwärmung (in German). München. ISBN  978-3-406-79655-5. OCLC  1340415196.{{ cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( link)
  • Behringer, Wolfgang (2012). Kulturgeschichte des Sports : vom antiken Olympia bis zur Gegenwart (in German). München. ISBN  978-3-406-63206-8. OCLC  867652664.{{ cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( link)
  • Behringer, Wolfgang (2015). Tambora und das Jahr ohne Sommer : wie ein Vulkan die Welt in die Krise stürzte (in German). München. ISBN  978-3-406-67616-1. OCLC  922072445.{{ cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( link)
  • Behringer, Wolfgang (2019). Tambora and the year without a summer : how a volcano plunged the world into crisis. Translated by Selwyn, Pamela E. Cambridge. ISBN  978-1-5095-2549-2. OCLC  1049576849.{{ cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( link)
  • Behringer, Wolfgang (1997). Die Spaten-Brauerei 1397-1997 : die Geschichte eines Münchner Unternehmens vom Mittelalter bis zur Gegenwart (in German). München: Piper. ISBN  3-492-03600-7. OCLC  38524594.
  • Behringer, Wolfgang (1997). Hexenverfolgung in Bayern : Volksmagie, Glaubenseifer und Staatsräson in der Frühen Neuzeit (in German). München: R. Oldenbourg. ISBN  3-486-53903-5. OCLC  39265902.
  • Behringer, Wolfgang (1990). Thurn und Taxis : die Geschichte ihrer Post und ihrer Unternehmen (in German). München: Piper. ISBN  3-492-03336-9. OCLC  22813659.
  • Behringer, Wolfgang; Ott-Koptschalijski, Constance (1991). Der Traum vom Fliegen : zwischen Mythos und Technik (in German). Frankfurt am Main: S. Fischer. ISBN  3-10-007106-9. OCLC  25412834.
  • Behringer, Wolfgang (1991). Löwenbrau : von den Anfängen des Münchner Brauwesens bis zur Gegenwart (in German). München: Suddeutscher Verlag. ISBN  3-7991-6471-5. OCLC  27174159.
  • Behringer, Wolfgang (1988). Mit dem Feuer vom Leben zum Tod : Hexengesetzgebung in Bayern (in German). München: Hugendubel. ISBN  3-88034-393-4. OCLC  22731895.
  • Behringer, Wolfgang (1998). Shaman of Oberstdorf : Chonrad Stoeckhlin and the phantoms of the night. University Press of Virginia. ISBN  978-0-8139-1788-7. OCLC  44957893.
  • Behringer, Wolfgang; Camiller, Patrick (2010). A cultural history of climate. Cambridge, UK: Polity. ISBN  978-0-7456-4528-5. OCLC  317453586.

Criticism

Behringer's book, A Cultural History of Climate makes numerous negative references to climate scientists, which has resulted in concerns of factual inaccuracies and possible bias. For example, page 14 of the original version of the book in German depicts a cartoon from controversial cartoonist Götz Weidenroth depicting climate scientists financially profiting from speaking up about the anthropogenic causes of climate change. On page 104 he makes reference to 3 °C temperature increase in springtime temperatures in the early Middle Ages (1170 to 1310) in Europe and then compares this to an apparently lower rise in temperatures between 1891 and 1960. Without providing references this seems to be cherry picking of the data in order to make an unsubstantiated claim. Furthermore, on page 288 Behringer makes the claim that climate change has been historically good for humanity while appealing for calm. He claims that we will simply adapt to a changing climate without citing any scientific sources.

An extensive critique of Behringer's book has recently been published on the peer-reviewed Journal of Environmental Studies and Sciences. [4]

References

  1. ^ Johnson, Trevor (2001). "Review of Shaman of Oberstdorf". The American Historical Review. Vol. 106, no. 2. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. pp. 664–665. JSTOR  2651764.
  2. ^ Hulme, Mike (2009): Review: A Cultural History of Climate Reviews in History
  3. ^ "Prof. Dr. Wolfgang Behringer". Universität des Saarlandes (in German). Retrieved 15 November 2022.
  4. ^ Haude, Rüdiger (14 August 2019). ""Keep calm"? A critique of Wolfgang Behringer's "A Cultural History of Climate"". Journal of Environmental Studies and Sciences. 9 (4). Springer Science and Business Media LLC: 397–408. Bibcode: 2019JEnSS...9..397H. doi: 10.1007/s13412-019-00566-9. ISSN  2190-6483. S2CID  199577055.