William Telfer Campbell | |
|---|---|
| Resident Commissioner of the Gilbert and Ellice Islands | |
| In office 1895–1909 | |
| Preceded by | Charles Richard Swayne |
| Succeeded by | John Quayle-Dickson |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 19 March 1863 India |
| Died | 12 March 1929 Dorset |
| Nationality | British |
| Occupation | Colonial Service |
William Telfer Campbell (1863 - 1929), born in India, was the second Resident Commissioner of the Gilbert and Ellice Islands protectorate, from 1895 to 1909. [1]
Campbell had started his career in the Royal Irish Constabulary. He was twice the subject of official enquiries into high-handedness, brutality, and the use of forced labour. In 1901 complaints began to reach the United Kingdom of misgovernment in the Gilbert Islands.
The conduct of Campbell was criticised as to his legislative, judicial and administrative management (including allegations of forced labour exacted from islanders) and became the subject of the 1909 report by Arthur Mahaffy. [2] In 1913, an anonymous correspondent to The New Age newspaper described the maladministration of W. Telfer Campbell and challenged the partiality of Arthur Mahaffy, because he was a former colonial official in the Gilbert and Ellice Islands Protectorate. [3] The anonymous correspondent, probably John Quayle-Dickson, [1] also criticised the operations of the Pacific Phosphate Company on Ocean Island. [3]
He was then British consul in Tonga from 1909 to 1913. [4] [5] After been "withdrawn from service in the Pacific", [1] he became Colonial Secretary of the Colony of The Gambia. [6]
Further reading
- Fragments of Empire: A History of the Western Pacific High Commission 1877-1914, by Deryck Scarr, published by C. Hurst & Co., 1967.
- Winding Up the British Empire in the Pacific Islands, by W. David McIntyre, published by the Oxford University Press, 2014.
References
- ^ a b c Walsh, Michael Ravell (2020). A History of Kiribati: From the Earliest Times to the 40th Anniversary of the Republic. pp. 176–178. ISBN 9-79869535-895-7.
- ^ Mahaffy, Arthur (1909). "CO 225/86/26804". Report by Mr. Arthur Mahaffy on a visit to the Gilbert and Ellice Islands (Report). London: His Majesty's Stationery Office. Retrieved 26 July 2020.
- ^ a b Correspondent (5 June 1913). "Modern buccaneers in the West Pacific" (PDF). The New Age. South Africa: 136–140.
- ^ "No. 28308". The London Gazette. 16 November 1909. p. 8458.
- ^ Couper, Alastair (2020). Sailors and Traders: A Maritime History of the Pacific Peoples. pp. 176–178. ISBN 9-79869535-895-7.
- ^ "No. 12519". The Edinburgh Gazette. 10 December 1912. p. 1344.
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