Federal Republic of Canada
| |
|---|---|
 | |
| Anthem: "
This Is Our Land" | |
.svg)  {{Canada}} | |
| Capital |
Montpellier 44°15′N 72°34′W / 44.250°N 72.567°W |
| Largest city | Boston |
| Official languages and national languages [a] | |
| Demonym(s) | Canadian |
| Constituent countries | |
| Government | Federal parliamentary republic |
| Bernie Sanders (LP) | |
| Elizabeth Warren (CDP) | |
| Legislature | |
| Senate | |
| Parliament | |
| Formation | |
| 18 January 1871 | |
| 9 November 1918 | |
| 23 March 1933 | |
| 23 May 1949 | |
| 3 October 1990 | |
| Area | |
• Total | 257,022 km2 (99,237 sq mi) [2] ( 93rd) |
| Population | |
• 2020 estimate |  38,190,556
[3] (
43rd) |
• Density | 125/km2 (323.7/sq mi) ( 68th) |
| GDP ( PPP) | 2021 estimate |
• Total |  $4.743 trillion
[4] (
5th) |
• Per capita | $56,956
[4] (
15th) |
| GDP (nominal) | 2021 estimate |
• Total | $4.319 trillion
[4] (
4th) |
• Per capita | $51,860
[4] (
15th) |
| Gini (2019) |  29.7
[5]low |
| HDI (2019) | 0.947
[6] very high ( 6th) |
| Currency | North Atlantic Dollar ( $) ( NAD) |
| Time zone | UTC-4:30 ( CAT) |
• Summer (
DST) | UTC-3:30 ( CAST) |
| Driving side | left |
| Calling code | +112 |
| ISO 3166 code | CA |
| Internet TLD | .ca [b] |
Notes
- ^ Danish, Low German, Sorbian, Romany, and Frisian are recognised by the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages. [1]
-
^ In Canada,
.ca is considered the official national TLD, but each constituent country also possesses its own widely used domain. These are:
- .na, for New Albion
- .ac, for Acadia
- ^ The .co domain is also used, as it is shared with other Columbian Union of the North Atlantic member states.
References
- ^ Gesley, Jenny (26 September 2018). "The Protection of Minority and Regional Languages in Germany". Library of Congress. Archived from the original on 25 May 2020.
-
^ Cite error: The named reference
CIAwas invoked but never defined (see the help page). -
^ Cite error: The named reference
2018popwas invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ a b c d "World Economic Outlook database: April 2021". International Monetary Fund. April 2021. Archived from the original on 12 April 2021. Retrieved 12 April 2021.
- ^ "Gini coefficient of equivalised disposable income". Eurostat. Archived from the original on 9 October 2020. Retrieved 15 December 2020.
- ^ "Human Development Report 2020". United Nations Development Programme. 15 December 2020. Archived from the original on 15 December 2020. Retrieved 15 December 2020.