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# Portrait Name Term of office Political party Vice President Notes
1 Guadalupe Victoria

(1786–1843)

10 October 1824 31 March 1829 4 years, 172 days Independent Nicolás Bravo (1824-1827) First constitutionally elected President of Mexico, and the only President who completed his full term in almost 30 years of independent Mexico.
2 Vicente Guerrero

(1782–1831)

1 April 1829 17 December 1829 260 days Liberal Party Anastasio Bustamante He was appointed by Congress after the "resignation" of president-elect Manuel Gómez Pedraza.
3 José María Bocanegra

(1787–1862)

17 December 1829 23 December 1829 6 days Popular York Rite Party

(part of the Liberal Party)

Vacant He was appointed Interim President by Congress when Guerrero left office to fight the rebellion of his conservative Vice President Bustamante.
4 Anastasio Bustamante

(1780–1853)

1 January 1830 13 August 1832 2 years, 225 days Conservative Party Vacant As Vice President he assumed the presidency after the conservative coup against Guerrero.
5 Melchor Múzquiz

(1790–1844)

14 August 1832 24 December 1832 132 days Popular York Rite Party

(part of the Liberal Party)

Vacant He was appointed Interim President by Congress when Bustamante left office to fight the rebellion of Santa Anna.
6 Manuel Gómez Pedraza

(1789–1851)

24 December 1832 31 March 1833 97 days Federalist York Rite Party

(part of the Liberal Party)

Vacant He assumed the presidency to conclude the term he would have begun in 1829, had he not "resigned" prior to inauguration, as the winner of the elections of 1828.
7 Valentín Gómez Farías

(1781–1858)

1 April 1833 16 May 1833 45 days Liberal Party Himself As Vice President he assumed the presidency in place of Santa Anna, along with whom he was elected in the elections of 1833.
8 Antonio López de Santa Anna

(1794–1876)

16 May 1833 3 June 1833 18 days Liberal Party Valentín Gómez Farías He assumed the presidency as the constitutionally-elected president. He alternated in the presidency with Vice President Gómez Farías four more times until 24 April 1834.
# Portrait Name Term of office Political party Notes
9 Miguel Barragán

(1789–1836)

28 January 1835 27 February 1836 1 year, 30 days Conservative Party He left office because of a serious illness. He died three days later.
10 José Justo Corro

(1794–1864)

27 February 1836 19 April 1837 1 year, 51 days Conservative Party He was appointed Interim President by Congress to conclude the presidential term.
During his term, he enacted the Seven Laws and
Spain recognized the Independence of Mexico.
11 Nicolás Bravo

(1786–1854)

11 July 1839 19 July 1839 8 days Conservative Party He was appointed substitute president when Santa Anna left office.
12 Francisco Javier Echeverría

(1797–1852)

22 September 1841 10 October 1841 18 days Conservative Party He was appointed interim president when Bustamante left office to fight a rebellion headed by Mariano Paredes y Arrillaga, Santa Anna, and Gabriel Valencia.
He resigned after the triumph of the rebellion.
13 Valentín Canalizo

(1794–1850)

4 October 1843 4 June 1844 244 days Conservative Party He was appointed interim president by Santa Anna when he left office.
14 José Joaquín de Herrera

(1792–1854)

12 September 1844 21 September 1844 9 days Liberal Party He was appointed substitute president by Congress to replace the interim president Valentin Canalizo.
15 Mariano Paredes

(1797–1849)

31 December 1845 28 July 1846 209 days Conservative Party He assumed office via a coup against De Herrera.
On 12 June, he was appointed interim president.
16 José Mariano Salas

(1797–1867)

5 August 1846 23 December 1846 140 days Conservative Party He assumed office as provisional president after the triumph of the federalist rebellion (Plan de la Ciudadela).
He put in force the Constitution of 1824 on 22 August.

He served both as last president of the Centralist Republic and first of the Second Federal Republic.

# Portrait Name Term of office Political party Notes
17 Pedro María de Anaya

(1795–1854)

2 April 1847 20 May 1847 48 days Liberal Party Santa Anna left office to fight in the Mexican–American War. Congress abolished the vice presidency and he was appointed as substitute president.
18 Manuel de la Peña y Peña

(1789–1850)

16 September 1847 13 November 1847 58 days Conservative Party As president of the Supreme Court, he assumed the presidency after Santa Anna's resignation.
19 Mariano Arista

(1802–1855)

15 January 1851 5 January 1853 1 year, 356 days Liberal Party He resigned when Congress refused to give him extraordinary powers to fight the rebellion of Plan del Hospicio, the goal of which was to bring Santa Anna once again to the presidency.
20 Juan Bautista Ceballos

(1811–1859)

6 January 1853 7 February 1853 32 days Liberal Party As president of the Supreme Court, he was proposed by President Arista as his successor and confirmed the same day as interim president by Congress.
21 Manuel María Lombardini

(1802–1853)

8 February 1853 20 April 1853 71 days Conservative Party He was appointed provisional president by Congress when Ceballos resigned because of the rebellion of Plan del Hospicio.
22 Martín Carrera

(1806–1871)

5 August 1855 12 September 1855 38 days Conservative Party He was appointed interim president after the triumph of the Plan of Ayutla
but he took office until 15 August.
23 Rómulo Díaz de la Vega

(1800–1877)

12 September 1855 3 October 1855 21 days Conservative Party He served as de facto president after Carrera's resignation.
24 Juan Álvarez

(1790–1867)

4 October 1855 11 December 1855 68 days Liberal Party He was appointed interim president by a council integrated with one representative of each state after the triumph of the Revolution of Ayutla.
25 Ignacio Comonfort

(1812–1863)

11 December 1855 21 January 1858 2 years, 41 days Liberal Party He was appointed interim president by Juan Alvarez when he resigned.
He became constitutional president on 1 December 1857.
# Portrait Name Elected Term of office Party Notes
26 Benito Juárez

(1806–1872)

1861

1867

1871

21 January 1858 18 July 1872 14 years, 213 days Liberal Party The first term he was interim president during the Reform War. The second term resulted from his being appointed constitutional president by Congress after the elections of 1861. His constitutional period began on 1 December. The third term was an extension of the second, a consequence of the invasion.
27 Sebastián Lerdo de Tejada

(1823–1889)

1872 18 July 1872 31 October 1876 4 years, 155 days Liberal Party As president of the Supreme Court, he became interim president after the death of Juarez. He was the winner of the extraordinary election of 1872 and became constitutional president. He was overthrown by the Revolution of Tuxtepec and left office ten days before the end of his constitutional term.
28 José María Iglesias

(1823–1891)

31 October 1876 28 November 1876 28 days Liberal Party As president of the Supreme Court, he voided, on grounds of fraud, the reelection of Lerdo de Tejada after Congress had declared this reelection valid, and then declared himself interim president. When Lerdo de Tejada went to exile on 20 November, he became constitutional interim president.
29 Porfirio Díaz

(1830–1915)

28 November 1876 6 December 1876 8 days Liberal Party He became provisional president when Iglesias went to exile.
30 Juan Nepomuceno Méndez

(1820–1894)

6 December 1876 17 February 1877 73 days Liberal Party He was appointed substitute president by Díaz when he left office to fight the supporters of Lerdo de Tejada.
31 Manuel González Flores

(1833–1893)

1880 1 December 1880 1 December 1884 4 years Liberal Party He was the winner of the 1880 general election.
32 Francisco León de la Barra

(1863–1939)

25 May 1911 6 November 1911 165 days Independent According to the Treaty of Ciudad Juárez, he assumed office as interim president. Immediately called for elections.
33 Francisco Ignacio Madero

(1873–1913)

1911 6 November 1911 19 February 1913 1 year, 95 days Progressive Constitutionalist Party He was the winner of the 1911 general election.
He was overthrown by a coup known as the Ten Tragic Days organized by Victoriano Huerta, Félix Díaz and the U.S. ambassador Henry L. Wilson. He was murdered three days later along with the vice president Pino Suárez.
34 Pedro Lascuráin

(1856–1952)

19 February 1913 45 minutes Independent As Secretary of Foreign Affairs, he assumed office as interim president according to the constitution. In about 45 minutes, he appointed Victoriano Huerta as Secretary of the Interior and then resigned the Presidency.
35 Victoriano Huerta

(1850–1916)

19 February 1913 15 July 1914 1 year, 146 days Independent He assumed office via a coup against Francisco I. Madero. He was defeated by the Constitutional Army led by Governor of Coahuila, Venustiano Carranza.
36 Francisco Sebastián Carvajal

(1870–1932)

15 July 1914 13 August 1914 29 days Independent He assumed office as Interim President after the resignation of Huerta.
He resigned after the signing of the Teoloyucan Treaties.
37 Venustiano Carranza

(1859–1920)

1917 13 August 1914 21 May 1920 2 years, 260 days Liberal Constitutionalist Party He served as leader after the resignation of Carvajal. He convoked a Constituent Convention which enacted the Political Constitution of the United Mexican States. He won the 1917 general election and took office as Constitutional President on 1 May 1917. He died during the Rebellion of Agua Prieta, led by three revolutionary generals.
38 Adolfo de la Huerta

(1881–1955)

1 June 1920 1 December 1920 183 days Liberal Constitutionalist Party He was one of the leaders of the coup against Carranza, who had attempted to impose a civilian successor in 1920. De la Huerta was appointed provisional president by Congress.
39 Álvaro Obregón

(1880–1928)

1920 1 December 1920 1 December 1924 4 years Laborist Party He was the most successful general of the Constitutionalist Army and joined the rebellion against Carranza. When elections were held in the aftermath of the coup, he was the winner of the 1920 general election. Obregón designated Plutarco Elías Calles as his successor; fellow Sonoran general Adolfo de la Huerta rebelled with considerable revolutionary army support, but Obregón crushed the rebellion.
40 Plutarco Elías Calles

(1877–1945)

1924 1 December 1924 1 December 1928 4 years Laborist Party He was the winner of the 1924 general election. He changed the constitution to allow non-consecutive election of a president, allowing Obregón to run again in 1928. Obregón was re-elected but was assassinated before being sworn in. Calles then founded the political party that managed presidential succession until 2000.
41 Emilio Portes Gil

(1890–1978)

1 December 1928 4 February 1930 1 year, 65 days National Revolutionary Party He was appointed interim president by Congress, after the assassination of the winner of the 1928 general election, president-elect Álvaro Obregón.
42 Pascual Ortiz Rubio

(1877–1963)

1929 4 February 1930 4 September 1932 2 years, 213 days National Revolutionary Party He was the winner of the 1929 general election.
He resigned due to the intervention of Calles in his government.
43 Abelardo Luján Rodríguez

(1889–1967)

4 September 1932 1 December 1934 2 years, 88 days National Revolutionary Party He was appointed substitute president by Congress to conclude the 1928–1934 term.
44 Lázaro Cárdenas

(1895–1970)

1934 1 December 1934 1 December 1940 6 years National Revolutionary Party
45 Manuel Ávila Camacho

(1897–1955)

1940 1 December 1940 1 December 1946 6 years Party of the Mexican Revolution
46 Miguel Alemán Valdés

(1900–1983)

1946 1 December 1946 1 December 1952 6 years Institutional Revolutionary Party
47 Adolfo Ruiz Cortines

(1889–1973)

1952 1 December 1952 1 December 1958 6 years Institutional Revolutionary Party
48 Adolfo López Mateos

(1909–1969)

1958 1 December 1958 1 December 1964 6 years Institutional Revolutionary Party
49 Gustavo Díaz Ordaz

(1911–1979)

1964 1 December 1964 1 December 1970 6 years Institutional Revolutionary Party
50 Luis Echeverría

(1922–2022)

1970 1 December 1970 1 December 1976 6 years Institutional Revolutionary Party
51 José López Portillo

(1920–2004)

1976 1 December 1976 1 December 1982 6 years Institutional Revolutionary Party
52 Miguel de la Madrid

(1934–2012)

1982 1 December 1982 1 December 1988 6 years Institutional Revolutionary Party
53 Carlos Salinas de Gortari

(born 1948)

1988 1 December 1988 1 December 1994 6 years Institutional Revolutionary Party
54 Ernesto Zedillo

(born 1951)

1994 1 December 1994 1 December 2000 6 years Institutional Revolutionary Party
55 Vicente Fox

(born 1942)

2000 1 December 2000 1 December 2006 6 years National Action Party
56 Felipe Calderón

(born 1962)

2006 1 December 2006 1 December 2012 6 years National Action Party
57 Enrique Peña Nieto

(born 1966)

2012 1 December 2012 1 December 2018 6 years Institutional Revolutionary Party
58 Andrés Manuel López Obrador

(born 1953)

2018 1 December 2018 1 October 2024 5 years, 306 days National Regeneration Movement
# Portrait Name Term of office Party Election Vice President
1 José de la Riva Agüero

(1783–1858)

28 February 1823 23 June 1823 115 days Military None
2 José Bernardo de Tagle

(1779–1825)

16 August 1823 10 February 1824 178 days Military 1823 Diego de Aliaga y Santa Cruz
3 José de La Mar

(1776–1830)

10 June 1827 7 June 1829 1 year, 362 days Military 1827 Manuel Salazar y Baquíjano
4 Agustín Gamarra

(1785–1841)

7 June 1829 19 December 1833 4 years, 195 days Military 1829 Antonio Gutiérrez de la Fuente
5 vínculo=Bjarni_Benediktsson_1908.jpg Luis José de Orbegoso

(1795–1847)

21 December 1833 25 February 1835 1 year, 66 days Military 1833 1833
6 Agustín Gamarra

(1785–1841)

20 January 1839 18 November 1841 2 years, 302 days Military 1839 1839
7 Manuel Menéndez

(1793–1847)

18 November 1841 16 August 1842 271 days Independent None
8 Juan Francisco de Vidal

(1800–1863)

20 October 1842 15 March 1843 146 days Military None
9 Manuel Ignacio de Vivanco

(1806–1873)

27 March 1843 17 June 1844 1 year, 82 days Military Coup d'état None
10 Manuel Menéndez

(1793–1847)

7 October 1844 20 April 1845 195 days Independent None
11 Ramón Castilla

(1797–1867)

20 April 1845 20 April 1851 6 years, 0 days Military 1845 None
12 José Rufino Echenique

(1808–1887)

20 April 1851 5 January 1855 3 years, 260 days Military 1851 None
13 Ramón Castilla

(1797–1867)

5 January 1855 24 October 1862 7 years, 292 days Military 1858 Juan Manuel del Mar
14 Miguel de San Román

(1802–1863)

24 October 1862 3 April 1863 (†) 161 days Military 1862 Juan Antonio Pezet

Pedro Diez Canseco

15 Juan Antonio Pezet

(1809–1879)

5 August 1863 8 November 1865 2 years, 95 days Military Pedro Diez Canseco
16 Mariano Ignacio Prado

(1825–1901)

28 November 1865 7 January 1868 2 years, 40 days Military 1867 None
17 Pedro Diez Canseco Corbacho

(1815–1893)

7 January 1868 2 August 1868 208 days Military None
18 José Balta

(1814–1872)

2 August 1868 22 July 1872 3 years, 355 days Military 1868 Mariano Herencia Zevallos

Francisco Diez-Canseco

19 Mariano Herencia Zevallos

(1820–1873)

27 July 1872 2 August 1872 6 days Civilista Party None
20 Manuel Pardo

(1834–1878)

2 August 1872 2 August 1876 4 years, 0 days Civilista Party 1872 Manuel Costas Arce

2.º Francisco Garmendia Puértolas

21 Mariano Ignacio Prado

(1825–1901)

2 August 1876 18 December 1879 3 years, 138 days Civilista Party 1876 Luis La Puerta

2º José Francisco Canevaro

22 Luis La Puerta

(1811–1896)

18 December 1879 23 December 1879 5 days Military José Francisco Canevaro
23 Nicolás de Piérola

(1839–1913)

23 December 1879 28 December 1881 2 years, 5 days Independent None
24 Francisco García Calderón

(1834–1905)

12 March 1881 6 November 1881 239 days Independent Lizardo Montero

Andrés Avelino Cáceres

25 Lizardo Montero

(1832–1905)

28 September 1881 28 October 1883 2 years, 30 days Civilista Party None
26 Miguel Iglesias

(1830–1909)

30 December 1882 3 December 1885 2 years, 338 days Military 1882 None
1884
27 Andrés Avelino Cáceres

(1836–1923)

3 June 1886 10 August 1890 4 years, 68 days Constitutional Party 1896 Remigio Morales Bermúdez

Aurelio Denegri

28 Remigio Morales Bermúdez

(1836–1894)

10 August 1890 1 April 1894 (†) 3 years, 234 days Constitutional Party 1890 Pedro Alejandrino del Solar

Justiniano Borgoño

29 Justiniano Borgoño

(1836–1921)

1 April 1894 10 August 1894 131 days Constitutional Party None
30 Andrés Avelino Cáceres

(1836–1923)

10 August 1894 20 March 1895 222 days Constitutional Party 1894 César Canevaro

Cesáreo Chacaltana

31 Nicolás de Piérola

(1839–1913)

8 September 1895 8 September 1899 4 years, 0 days Democratic Party 1895 Guillermo Billinghurst

Augusto Seminario y Váscones

32 Eduardo López de Romaña

(1847–1912)

8 September 1899 8 September 1903 4 years, 0 days Civilista Party 1899 Isaac Alzamora

2.º Federico Bresani

33 Manuel Candamo

(1841–1904)

8 September 1903 7 May 1904 (†) 242 days Civilista Party 1903 1.º Lino Alarco (†)

2.º Serapio Calderón

34 Serapio Calderón

(1843–1922)

7 May 1904 24 September 1904 140 days Civilista Party None
35 José Pardo y Barreda

(1864–1947)

24 September 1904 24 September 1908 4 years, 0 days Civilista Party 1904 1.º José Salvador Cavero Ovalle

Vacant

36 Augusto Leguía

(1863–1932)

24 September 1908 24 September 1912 4 years, 0 days Civilista Party 1908 Eugenio Larrabure y Unanue

Belisario Sosa

37 Guillermo Billinghurst

(1851–1915)

24 September 1912 4 February 1914 1 year, 133 days Democratic Party 1912 Roberto Leguía

Miguel Echenique

38 Óscar Benavides

(1876–1945)

4 February 1914 18 August 1915 1 year, 195 days Military Coup d'état None
39 José Pardo y Barreda

(1864–1947)

18 August 1915 4 July 1919 3 years, 320 days Civilista Party 1915 Ricardo Bentín Sánchez

2.º Melitón Carvajal

40 Augusto Leguía

(1863–1932)

4 July 1919 25 August 1930 11 years, 52 days Reformist Democratic Party 1919 César Canevaro

(1919–1920) 2.º Agustín de la Torre González (1919–1920)

1924
1929
41 Luis Miguel Sánchez Cerro

(1889–1933)

8 December 1931 30 April 1933 (†) 1 year, 143 days Revolutionary Union 1931 None
42 Óscar Benavides

(1876–1945)

30 April 1933 8 December 1939 6 years, 222 days Military Ernesto Montagne Markholz

Antonio Rodríguez Ramírez

43 Manuel Prado Ugarteche

(1889–1967)

8 December 1939 28 July 1945 5 years, 232 days Peruvian Democratic Movement 1939 Rafael Larco Herrera

Carlos D. Gibson

44 José Luis Bustamante y Rivero

(1894–1989)

28 July 1945 29 October 1948 3 years, 93 days National Democratic Front 1945 José Gálvez Barrenechea

Eduardo Ganoza y Ganoza

45 Manuel Odría

(1896–1974)

1 November 1948 28 July 1956 7 years, 270 days Military Coup d'état Héctor Boza

Federico Bolognesi Bolognesi

1950
46 Manuel Prado Ugarteche

(1889–1967)

28 July 1956 18 July 1962 5 years, 355 days Peruvian Democratic Movement 1956 Luis Gallo Porras

2.º Carlos Moreyra y Paz Soldán

47 Ricardo Pérez Godoy

(1905–1982)

18 July 1962 3 March 1963 228 days Military Coup d'état None
48 Nicolás Lindley López

(1908–1995)

3 March 1963 28 July 1963 147 days Military De facto None
49 Fernando Belaúnde Terry

(1912–2002)

28 July 1963 3 October 1968 5 years, 67 days Popular Action 1963 Edgardo Seoane

Mario Polar Ugarteche

50 Juan Velasco Alvarado

(1910–1977)

3 October 1968 30 August 1975 6 years, 331 days Military Coup d'état None
51 Francisco Morales Bermúdez

(1921–2022)

30 August 1975 28 July 1980 4 years, 333 days Military Coup d'état None
52 Fernando Belaúnde Terry

(1912–2002)

28 July 1980 28 July 1985 5 years, 0 days Popular Action 1980 Fernando Schwalb

Javier Alva Orlandini

53 Alan García

(1949–2019)

28 July 1985 28 July 1990 5 years, 0 days Peruvian Aprista Party 1985 Luis Alberto Sánchez

2.º Luis Alva Castro

54 Alberto Fujimori

(born 1938)

28 July 1990 21 November 2000 10 years, 116 days Change 90

(1990–1998) Let's Go Neighbour (1998–2000)

1990 None
1993
1995
2000
55 Valentín Paniagua

(1936–2006)

22 November 2000 28 July 2001 248 days Popular Action None
56 Alejandro Toledo

(born 1946)

28 July 2001 28 July 2006 5 years, 0 days Possible Peru 2001 Raúl Diez Canseco

2.º David Waisman

57 Alan García

(1949–2019)

28 July 2006 28 July 2011 5 years, 0 days Peruvian Aprista Party 2006 Luis Giampietri

Lourdes Mendoza del Solar

58 Ollanta Humala

(born 1962)

28 July 2011 28 July 2016 5 years, 0 days Peruvian Nationalist Party 2011 Marisol Espinoza

Omar Chehade

59 Pedro Pablo Kuczynski

(born 1938)

28 July 2016 23 March 2018 1 year, 238 days Peruvians for Change 2016 Martín Vizcarra

Mercedes Aráoz

60 Martín Vizcarra

(born 1963)

23 March 2018 9 November 2020 2 years, 231 days Independent Mercedes Aráoz
61 Manuel Merino

(born 1961)

10 November 2020 15 November 2020 5 days Popular Action None
62 Francisco Sagasti

(born 1944)

17 November 2020 28 July 2021 253 days Purple Party None
63 Pedro Castillo

(born 1969)

28 July 2021 7 December 2022 1 year, 132 days   Free Peru 2021 Dina Boluarte
64 Dina Boluarte

(born 1962)

7 December 2022 Incumbent 1 year, 145 days Independent None
# Portrait Name Elected Term of office Party Notes
1 José Antonio Páez

(1790–1873)

13 January 1830 20 January 1835 5 years,

7 days

Conservative Party First head of state of independent Venezuela.
2 Andrés Narvarte

(1781–1853)

20 January 1835 9 February 1835 20 days Conservative Party
3 José María Vargas

(1786–1854)

9 February 1835 9 July 1835 150 days Conservative Party
4 José María Carreño

(1792–1849)

27 July 1835 20 August 1835 24 days Conservative Party
5 José María Vargas

(1786–1854)

20 August 1835 24 April 1836 248 days Conservative Party
6 Andrés Narvarte

(1781–1853)

24 April 1836 20 January 1837 271 days Conservative Party
7 José María Carreño

(1792–1849)

27 January 1837 11 March 1837 43 days Conservative Party
8 Carlos Soublette

(1789–1870)

11 March 1837 1 February 1839 1 year,

327 days

Conservative Party
9 José Antonio Páez

(1790–1873)

1 February 1839 28 January 1843 3 years,

362 days

Conservative Party
10 Carlos Soublette

(1789–1870)

28 January 1843 20 January 1847 3 years,

359 days

Conservative Party
11 José Tadeo Monagas

(1784–1868)

20 January 1847 5 February 1851 4 years,

18 days

Conservative Party
12 José Gregorio Monagas

(1795–1858)

5 February 1851 20 January 1855 3 years,

351 days

Liberal Party
13 José Tadeo Monagas

(1784–1868)

20 January 1855 15 March 1858 3 years,

56 days

Liberal Party
14 Pedro Gual

(1783–1862)

15 March 1858 18 March 1858 3 days Liberal Party
15 Julián Castro

(1810–1875)

18 March 1858 2 August 1859 1 year,

137 days

Independent
16 Pedro Gual

(1783–1862)

2 August 1859 29 September 1859 58 days Independent
17 Manuel Felipe de Tovar

(1803–1866)

29 September 1859 20 May 1861 1 year,

234 days

Liberal Party
18 Pedro Gual

(1783–1862)

20 May 1861 29 August 1861 101 days Liberal Party
19 José Antonio Páez

(1790–1873)

29 August 1861 15 June 1863 1 year,

290 days

Independent
20 Juan Crisóstomo Falcón

(1820–1870)

15 June 1863 25 April 1868 4 year,

316 days

Independent
21 Manuel Ezequiel Bruzual

(1832–1868)

25 April 1868 28 June 1868 64 days Independent
22 Guillermo Tell Villegas

(1823–1907)

28 June 1868 20 February 1869 237 days Liberal Party
23 José Ruperto Monagas

(1831–1880)

20 February 1869 16 April 1870 1 year,

55 days

Independent
24 Guillermo Tell Villegas

(1823–1907)

16 April 1870 27 April 1870 11 days Liberal Party
25 Antonio Guzmán

(1829–1899)

27 April 1870 27 February 1877 6 years,

308 days

Liberal Party
26 Francisco Linares

(1825–1878)

27 February 1877 30 November 1878 1 year,

276 days

Liberal Party
27 José Gregorio Valera

(1826–1896)

30 November 1878 26 February 1879 88 days Liberal Party
28 Antonio Guzmán

(1829–1899)

26 February 1879 26 April 1884 5 years,

61 days

Liberal Party
29 Joaquín Crespo

(1830–1898)

26 April 1884 15 September 1886 2 days,

142 days

Liberal Party
30 Antonio Guzmán

(1829–1899)

15 September 1886 8 August 1887 327 days Liberal Party
31 Hermógenes López

(1830–1898)

8 August 1887 2 July 1888 329 days Independent
32 Juan Pablo Rojas

(1826–1905)

2 July 1888 19 March 1890 1 year,

260 days

Liberal Party
33 Raimundo Andueza

(1846–1900)

19 March 1890 17 June 1892 2 years,

91 days

Conservative Party
34 Guillermo Tell Villegas

(1823–1907)

17 June 1892 31 August 1892 75 days Liberal Party
35 Guillermo Tell Villegas

(1854–1949)

31 August 1892 7 October 1892 37 days Liberal Party
36 Joaquín Crespo

(1841–1898)

7 October 1892 28 February 1898 145 days Independent
37 Ignacio Andrade

(1839–1925)

28 February 1898 20 October 1899 234 days Liberal Party
38 Cipriano Castro

(1858–1924)

20 October 1899 19 December 1908 9 years,

62 days

Independent
39 Juan Vicente Gómez

(1857–1935)

19 December 1908 5 August 1913 4 years,

230 days

Independent Died in office.
40 José Gil

(1861–1943)

5 August 1913 19 April 1914 257 days Independent
41 Victorino Márquez

(1858–1941)

19 April 1914 24 June 1922 8 years,

68 days

Independent
42 Juan Vicente Gómez

(1857–1935)

24 June 1922 30 May 1929 6 years,

342 days

Independent Died in office.
43 Juan Bautista Pérez

(1869–1952)

30 May 1929 13 June 1931 2 years,

14 days

Independent
44 Juan Vicente Gómez

(1857–1935)

13 June 1931 17 December 1935 4 years,

188 days

Independent Died in office.
45 Eleazar López

(1883–1973)

18 December 1935 5 May 1941 5 years,

140 days

Independent
46 Isaías Medina

(1897–1953)

5 May 1941 18 October 1945 4 years,

167 days

Democratic Party
47 Rómulo Betancourt

(1908–1981)

18 October 1945 17 February 1948 2 years,

122 days

Democratic Action
48 Rómulo Gallegos

(1884–1969)

17 February 1948 24 November 1948 281 days Democratic Action
49 Carlos Delgado

(1909–1950)

24 November 1948 13 November 1950 1 year,

354 days

Independent
50 Germán Suárez

(1907–1990)

27 November 1950 2 December 1952 2 years,

6 days

Independent
51 Marcos Pérez

(1914–2001)

1952 2 December 1952 23 January 1958 5 years,

53 days

Independent
52 Wolfgang Larrazábal

(1911–2003)

23 January 1958 13 February 1959 1 year,

21 days

Independent
53 Rómulo Betancourt

(1908–1981)

1958 13 February 1959 11 March 1964 5 years,

28 days

Democratic Action
54 Raúl Leoni

(1905–1972)

1963 11 March 1964 11 March 1969 5 years Democratic Action
55 Rafael Caldera

(1916–2009)

1968 11 March 1969 12 March 1974 5 years,

1 day

Copei
56 Carlos Andrés Pérez

(1922–2010)

1973 12 March 1974 12 March 1979 5 years Democratic Action
57 Luis Herrera

(1925–2007)

1978 12 March 1979 2 February 1984 4 years,

328 days

Copei
58 Jaime Lusinchi

(1924–2014)

1983 2 February 1984 2 February 1989 5 years Democratic Action
59 Carlos Andrés Pérez

(1922–2010)

1988 2 February 1989 5 June 1993 5 years,

124 days

Democratic Action
60 Ramón José Velásquez

(1916–2014)

5 June 1993 2 February 1994 242 days Democratic Action
61 Rafael Caldera

(1916–2009)

1993 2 February 1994 2 February 1999 5 years National Convergence
62 Hugo Chávez

(1954–2013)

1998

2000 2006 2012

2 February 1999 5 March 2013 14 years,

35 days

United Socialist Party
63 Nicolás Maduro

(born 1962)

2013

2018

5 March 2013 Incumbent 10 years,

317 days

United Socialist Party
# Portrait President Elected Term of office Political party
1 Juan Francisco de Molina

(1779–1878)

11 January 1839 13 April 1839 92 days Liberal
2 Felipe Neri Medina

(1797–?)

13 April 1839 15 April 1839 2 days Liberal
3 Mariano Garrigó

(1810–?)

10 August 1839 20 August 1839 10 days Independent
4 José María Bustillo

(?–1855)

20 August 1839 27 August 1839 7 days Conservative
5 Francisco Zelaya y Ayes

(1798–1848)

21 September 1839 1 January 1841 1 year, 102 days Conservative
6 Francisco Ferrera

(1794–1851)

1 January 1841 1 January 1845 4 years Conservative
7 Coronado Chávez

(1807–1881)

8 January 1845 1 January 1847 1 year, 358 days Conservative
8 Juan Lindo

(1790–1857)

12 February 1847 1 February 1852 4 years, 354 days Conservative
9 José Trinidad Cabañas

(1805–1871)

1852 1 March 1852 18 October 1855 3 years, 231 days Liberal
10 José Santiago Bueso

(1815–1857)

18 October 1855 8 November 1855 21 days Liberal
11 José Santos Guardiola

(1816–1862)

1856

1860

17 February 1856 11 January 1862 5 years, 328 days Conservative
12 Victoriano Castellanos

(1796–1862)

4 February 1862 11 December 1862 310 days Liberal
13 José María Medina

(1826–1878)

7 September 1863 31 December 1863 115 days Conservative
14 Francisco Inestroza

(1810–?)

31 December 1863 15 March 1864 75 days Conservative
15 Francisco Cruz Castro

(1820–1895)

5 September 1869 14 January 1870 131 days Conservative
16 José María Medina

(1826–1878)

1864

1866 1869

15 March 1864 26 July 1872 8 years, 133 days Conservative
17 Céleo Arias

(1835–1890)

26 July 1872 13 January 1874 1 year, 171 days Liberal
18 Ponciano Leiva

(1821–1896)

1874 13 January 1874 8 June 1876 2 years, 147 days Conservative
19 Marcelino Mejía 8 June 1876 13 June 1876 5 days Conservative
20 Crescencio Gómez

(1833–1921)

13 June 1876 12 August 1876 60 days Conservative
21 José María Medina

(1826–1878)

12 August 1876 27 August 1876 15 days Conservative
22 Marco Aurelio Soto

(1846–1908)

1877

1881

27 August 1876 19 October 1883 7 years, 53 days Liberal
23 Luis Bográn

(1849–1895)

1883

1887

30 November 1883 30 November 1891 8 years Conservative
24 Ponciano Leiva

(1821–1896)

1891 30 November 1891 7 August 1893 1 year, 250 days Conservative
25 Domingo Vásquez

(1846–1909)

1893 7 August 1893 22 February 1894 199 days Conservative
26 Policarpo Bonilla

(1858–1926)

1894 22 February 1894 1 February 1899 4 years, 344 days Liberal
27 Terencio Sierra

(1839–1907)

1898 1 February 1899 1 February 1903 4 years Liberal
28 Juan Ángel Arias Boquín

(1859–1927)

1 February 1903 13 April 1903 71 days Liberal
29 Manuel Bonilla

(1849–1913)

1902 13 April 1903 25 February 1907 3 years, 318 days National
30 Miguel Rafael Dávila

(1856–1927)

18 April 1907 28 March 1911 3 years, 344 days Liberal
31 Manuel Bonilla

(1849–1913)

1911 1 February 1912 21 March 1913 1 year, 48 days National
32 Francisco Bertrand

(1866–1926)

1915 21 March 1913 9 September 1919 6 years, 172 days National
33 Rafael López Gutiérrez

(1854–1924)

1919 1 February 1920 10 March 1924 4 years, 68 days Liberal
34 Tiburcio Carías Andino

(1876–1969)

1923 27 April 1924 30 April 1924 3 days National
35 Vicente Tosta

(1886–1930)

30 April 1924 1 February 1925 277 days Liberal
36 Miguel Paz Barahona

(1863–1937)

1924 1 February 1925 1 February 1929 4 years National
37 Vicente Mejía Colindres

(1878–1966)

1928 1 February 1929 1 February 1933 4 years Liberal
38 Tiburcio Carías Andino

(1876–1969)

1932

1936 1939

1 February 1933 1 January 1949 15 years, 335 days National
39 Juan Manuel Gálvez

(1887–1972)

1948 1 January 1949 5 December 1954 5 years, 338 days National
40 Julio Lozano Díaz

(1885–1957)

5 December 1954 21 October 1956 1 year, 321 days National
41 Ramón Villeda Morales

(1909–1971)

1954

1957

21 December 1957 3 October 1963 5 years, 286 days Liberal
42 Oswaldo López Arellano

(1921–2010)

1965 3 October 1963 7 June 1971 7 years, 247 days Military
43 Ramón Ernesto Cruz Uclés

(1903–1985)

1971 7 June 1971 4 December 1972 1 year, 180 days National
44 Oswaldo López Arellano

(1921–2010)

4 December 1972 22 April 1975 2 years, 139 days Military
45 Juan Alberto Melgar Castro

(1930–1987)

22 April 1975 7 August 1978 3 years, 107 days Military
46 Policarpo Paz García

(1932–2000)

1980 7 August 1978 27 January 1982 3 years, 173 days Military
47 Roberto Suazo Córdova

(1927–2018)

1981 27 January 1982 27 January 1986 4 years Liberal
48 José Azcona del Hoyo

(1927–2005)

1985 27 January 1986 27 January 1990 4 years Liberal
49 Rafael Leonardo Callejas Romero

(1943–2020)

1989 27 January 1990 27 January 1994 4 years National
50 Carlos Roberto Reina

(1926–2003)

1993 27 January 1994 27 January 1998 4 years Liberal
51 Carlos Roberto Flores

(born 1950)

1997 27 January 1998 27 January 2002 4 years Liberal
52 Ricardo Maduro

(born 1946)

2001 27 January 2002 27 January 2006 4 years National
53 Manuel Zelaya

(born 1952)

2005 27 January 2006 28 June 2009 3 years, 152 days Liberal
54 Porfirio Lobo Sosa

(born 1947)

2009 27 January 2010 27 January 2014 4 years National
55 Juan Orlando Hernández

(born 1968)

2013

2017

27 January 2014 27 January 2022 8 years National
56 Xiomara Castro

(born 1959)

2021 27 January 2022 Incumbent 2 years, 94 days Libre
# Portrait Name Elected Took office Left office Affiliation/notes
1 Antanas Smetona

(1874–1944)

1919 4 April 1919 19 June 1920 First president of the Republic of Lithuania.
2 Aleksandras Stulginskis

(1885–1969)

1922 21 December 1922 7 June 1926
3 Kazys Grinius

(1866–1950)

1926 7 June 1926 18 December 1926 Last democratically elected president of the Republic of Lithuania during the interwar period.
4 Antanas Smetona

(1874–1944)

1926 19 December 1926 15 June 1940 Undemocratically elected authoritarian leader serving as head of state until Lithuania's occupation by the Soviet Union in 1940.
5 Algirdas Brazauskas

(1932–2010)

1993 25 February 1993 25 February 1998 First directly elected president of the Republic of Lithuania.
6 Valdas Adamkus

(born 1926)

1997–98 26 February 1998 26 February 2003
7 Rolandas Paksas

(born 1956)

2002–03 26 February 2003 6 April 2004 Impeached and removed from office.
8 Valdas Adamkus

(born 1926)

2004 12 July 2004 12 July 2009
9 Dalia Grybauskaitė

(born 1956)

2009

2014

12 July 2009 12 July 2019 First female president of Lithuania. Became the first president to be reelected.
10 Gitanas Nausėda

(born 1964)

2019 12 July 2019 Incumbent
# Portrait Name Term of office Political party Elected Ref.
1 Juan José Flores

(1800–1864)

13 May 1830 10 September 1834 103 days Independent
2 Vicente Rocafuerte

(1783–1847)

10 September 1834 1 February 1839 4 years, 144 days Independent 1835
3 Juan José Flores

(1800–1864)

1 February 1839 6 March 1845 6 years, 136 days Independent 1839

1843

4 Vicente Ramón Roca

(1792–1858)

8 December 1845 15 October 1849 3 years, 311 days Independent 1843
5 Diego Noboa

(1789–1870)

8 December 1850 12 September 1851 278 days Independent 1851
6 José María Urvina

(1808–1891)

17 July 1852 16 October 1856 4 years, 91 days Independent 1852
7 Francisco Robles

(1811–1893)

16 October 1856 31 August 1859 2 years, 319 days Independent 1856
8 Gabriel García Moreno

(1821–1875)

17 January 1861 30 August 1865 4 years, 225 days Conservative Party
9 Jerónimo Carrión

(1804–1873)

7 September 1865 6 November 1867 2 years, 60 days Conservative Party 1865
10 Javier Espinosa

(1815–1870)

20 January 1868 19 January 1869 365 days Conservative Party 1868
11 Gabriel García Moreno

(1821–1875)

10 August 1869 6 August 1875 5 years, 361 days Conservative Party 1869

1875 (May)

12 Antonio Borrero

(1827–1911)

9 December 1875 8 September 1876 274 days Conservative Party 1875 (Oct.)
13 Ignacio de Veintemilla

(1828–1908)

8 September 1876 10 January 1883 6 years, 124 days Military 1878
14 José Plácido Caamaño

(1837–1900)

15 October 1883 30 June 1888 118 days Conservative Party 1884
15 Antonio Flores Jijón

(1833–1915)

17 August 1888 1 July 1892 3 years, 319 days Republican Union Party 1888
16 Luis Cordero Crespo

(1833–1912)

1 July 1892 16 April 1895 2 years, 289 days Republican Union Party 1892
17 Eloy Alfaro

(1842–1912)

5 June 1895 1 September 1901 6 years, 88 days Ecuadorian Radical Liberal Party 1897
18 Leónidas Plaza

(1865–1932)

1 September 1901 1 September 1905 4 years Ecuadorian Radical Liberal Party 1901
19 Lizardo García

(1844–1937)

1 September 1905 16 January 1906 136 days Ecuadorian Radical Liberal Party 1905
20 Eloy Alfaro

(1842–1912)

16 January 1906 12 August 1911 266 days Ecuadorian Radical Liberal Party 1906
21 Emilio Estrada

(1855–1911)

1 September 1911 21 December 1911 111 days Ecuadorian Radical Liberal Party 1911
22 Leónidas Plaza

(1865–1932)

1 September 1912 1 September 1916 4 years Ecuadorian Radical Liberal Party 1912
23 Alfredo Baquerizo

(1859–1951)

1 September 1916 1 September 1920 4 years Ecuadorian Radical Liberal Party 1916
24 José Luis Tamayo

(1858–1947)

1 September 1920 1 September 1924 4 years Ecuadorian Radical Liberal Party 1920
25 Gonzalo Córdova

(1863–1928)

1 September 1924 9 July 1925 311 days Ecuadorian Radical Liberal Party 1924
26 Isidro Ayora

(1879–1978)

6 April 1926 24 August 1931 5 years, 140 days Ecuadorian Radical Liberal Party 1929
27 Juan de Dios Martínez

(1875–1955)

5 December 1932 19 October 1933 318 days Ecuadorian Radical Liberal Party 1932
28 José María Velasco Ibarra

(1893–1979)

1 September 1934 21 August 1935 354 days Independent 1934
29 Aurelio Mosquera

(1883–1939)

2 December 1938 17 November 1939 350 days Ecuadorian Radical Liberal Party 1938
30 Carlos Alberto Arroyo del Río

(1893–1969)

1 September 1940 28 May 1944 3 years, 270 days Ecuadorian Radical Liberal Party 1940
31 José María Velasco Ibarra

(1893–1979)

1 June 1944 23 August 1947 3 years, 83 days Independent 1944

1946

32 Mariano Suárez Veintimilla

(1897–1980)

2 September 1947 16 September 1947 15 days Conservative Party 1946
33 C. J. Arosemena Tola

(1888–1952)

16 September 1947 1 September 1948 349 days Independent 1947
34 Galo Plaza

(1906–1987)

1 September 1948 1 September 1952 4 years National Democratic Civic Movement 1948
35 José María Velasco Ibarra

(1893–1979)

1 September 1952 1 September 1956 4 years Velaquista National Federation 1952
36 Camilo Ponce Enríquez

(1912–1976)

1 September 1956 1 September 1960 4 years Social Christian Party 1956
37 José María Velasco Ibarra

(1893–1979)

1 September 1960 7 November 1961 1 year, 67 days Velaquista National Federation 1960
38 C. J. Arosemena Monroy

(1919–2004)

7 November 1961 11 July 1963 1 year, 246 days Independent
39 Otto Arosemena

(1925–1984)

16 November 1966 1 September 1968 1 year, 290 days Institutionalist Democratic Coalition
40 José María Velasco Ibarra

(1893–1979)

1 September 1968 15 February 1972 3 years, 167 days Velaquista National Federation 1968
41 Jaime Roldós Aguilera

(1940–1981)

10 August 1979 24 May 1981 1 year, 287 days Concentration of People's Forces 1979
42 Osvaldo Hurtado

(born 1939)

24 May 1981 10 August 1984 3 years, 78 days Popular Democracy
43 León Febres Cordero

(1931–2008)

10 August 1984 10 August 1988 4 years Social Christian Party 1984
44 Rodrigo Borja Cevallos

(born 1935)

10 August 1988 10 August 1992 4 years Democratic Left 1988
45 Sixto Durán Ballén

(1921–2016)

10 August 1992 10 August 1996 4 years Republican Unity Party 1992
46 Abdalá Bucaram

(born 1952)

10 August 1996 6 February 1997 180 days Ecuadorian Roldosist Party 1996
47 Fabián Alarcón

(born 1947)

6 February 1997 9 February 1997 3 days Alfarista Radical Front
48 Rosalía Arteaga

(born 1956)

9 February 1997 11 February 1997 2 days MIRA Movement [1]
49 Fabián Alarcón

(born 1947)

11 February 1997 10 August 1998 1 year, 180 days Alfarista Radical Front
50 Jamil Mahuad

(born 1949)

10 August 1998 21 January 2000 1 year, 164 days Popular Democracy 1998 [2]
51 Gustavo Noboa

(1937–2021)

22 January 2003 15 January 2003 2 years, 358 days Independent
52 Lucio Gutiérrez

(born 1957)

15 January 2003 20 April 2005 2 years, 95 days Patriotic Society Party 2002
53 Alfredo Palacio

(born 1939)

20 April 2005 15 January 2007 1 year, 270 days Independent
54 Rafael Correa

(born 1963)

15 January 2007 24 May 2017 10 years, 129 days PAIS Alliance 2006

2009 2013

55 Lenín Moreno

(born 1953)

24 May 2017 24 May 2021 4 years PAIS Alliance 2017
56 Guillermo Lasso

(born 1955)

24 May 2021 23 November 2023 2 years, 183 days Creating Opportunities 2021
57 Daniel Noboa

(born 1987)

23 November 2023 Incumbent 159 days National Democratic Action 2023
# Portrait President Elected Term of office Political Party Notes
1 Manuel Amador Guerrero

(1833–1909)

1904 20 February 1904 1 October 1908 4 years, 224 days Conservative Party
2 José Domingo de Obaldía

(1845–1910)

1908 1 October 1908 1 March 1910 1 year, 151 days National Liberal Party Died in office.
3 Belisario Porras Barahona

(1856–1942)

1912 1 October 1912 1 October 1916 4 years National Liberal Party First tenure.
4 Ramón Maximiliano Valdés

(1867–1918)

1916 1 October 1916 3 June 1918 1 year, 245 days National Liberal Party Died in office.
5 Belisario Porras Barahona

(1856–1942)

1918 12 October 1918 1 October 1924 5 years, 355 days National Liberal Party Second tenure.
6 Rodolfo Chiari

(1869–1937)

1924 1 October 1924 1 October 1928 4 years National Liberal Party
7 Florencio Harmodio Arosemena

(1872–1945)

1928 1 October 1928 3 January 1931 2 years, 94 days National Liberal Party Deposed in a coup d'état.
8 Ricardo Joaquín Alfaro Jované

(1882–1971)

16 January 1931 5 June 1932 1 year, 141 days National Liberal Party
9 Harmodio Arias Madrid

(1886–1963)

1932 5 June 1932 1 October 1936 4 years, 118 days National Revolutionary Party
10 Juan Demóstenes Arosemena

(1879–1939)

1936 1 October 1936 16 December 1939 3 years, 76 days National Liberal Party Died in office.
11 Arnulfo Arias

(1901–1988)

1940 1 October 1940 9 October 1941 1 year, 8 days National Revolutionary Party
12 Ricardo Adolfo de la Guardia Arango

(1899–1969)

9 October 1941 15 June 1945 3 years, 249 days Independent
13 Enrique Adolfo Jiménez

(1888–1970)

1945 15 June 1945 7 August 1948 3 years, 53 days National Liberal Party
14 Domingo Díaz Arosemena

(1875–1949)

1948 7 August 1948 28 July 1949 355 days National Liberal Party Resigned after a heart attack, and died less than a month later.
15 Daniel Chanis Pinzón

(1892–1961)

28 July 1949 20 November 1949 115 days National Liberal Party
16 Roberto Francisco Chiari Remón

(1905–1981)

20 November 1949 24 November 1949 4 days National Liberal Party First tenure.
17 Arnulfo Arias

(1901–1988)

24 November 1949 9 May 1951 1 year, 166 days Panameñista Party Second tenure.
18 Alcibíades Arosemena

(1883–1958)

9 May 1951 1 October 1952 1 year, 145 days Authentic Revolutionary Party
19 José Antonio Remón Cantera

(1908–1955)

1952 1 October 1952 2 January 1955 2 years, 93 days National Patriotic Coalition Assassinated.
20 José Ramón Guizado

(1899–1964)

2 January 1955 29 March 1955 86 days National Patriotic Coalition
21 Ricardo Arias

(1912–1993)

29 March 1955 1 October 1956 1 year, 186 days National Patriotic Coalition
22 Ernesto de la Guardia

(1904–1983)

1956 1 October 1956 1 October 1960 4 years National Patriotic Coalition
23 Roberto Francisco Chiari Remón

(1905–1981)

1960 1 October 1960 1 October 1964 4 years National Liberal Party Second tenure.
24 Marco Aurelio Robles

(1908–1990)

1964 1 October 1964 1 October 1968 4 years National Liberal Party
25 Arnulfo Arias

(1901–1988)

1968 1 October 1968 11 October 1968 10 days Panameñista Party Third tenure.
Deposed in a coup d'état.
26 Demetrio B. Lakas

(1925–1999)

1972 19 December 1969 11 October 1978 8 years, 296 days Independent
27 Aristides Royo

(born 1940)

1978 11 October 1978 31 July 1982 3 years, 293 days Democratic Revolutionary Party
28 Ricardo de la Espriella

(born 1934)

31 July 1982 13 February 1984 1 year, 197 days Democratic Revolutionary Party
29 Jorge Illueca

(1918–2012)

13 February 1984 11 October 1984 241 days Independent
30 Nicolás Ardito Barletta Vallarino

(born 1938)

1984 11 October 1984 28 September 1985 352 days Democratic Revolutionary Party
31 Eric Arturo Delvalle

(1937–2015)

28 September 1985 26 February 1988 2 years, 151 days Republican Party
32 Guillermo Endara

(1936–2009)

1989 20 December 1989 1 September 1994 4 years, 255 days Panameñista Party
33 Ernesto Pérez Balladares

(born 1946)

1994 1 September 1994 1 September 1999 5 years Democratic Revolutionary Party
34 Mireya Moscoso

(born 1946)

1999 1 September 1999 1 September 2004 5 years Panameñista Party Widow of Arnulfo Arias.
35 Martín Torrijos

(born 1963)

2004 1 September 2004 1 July 2009 4 years, 303 days Democratic Revolutionary Party Son of Omar Torrijos.
36 Ricardo Martinelli

(born 1952)

2009 1 July 2009 1 July 2014 5 years Democratic Change
37 Juan Carlos Varela

(born 1963)

2014 1 July 2014 1 July 2019 5 years Panameñista Party
38 Laurentino Cortizo

(born 1953)

2019 1 July 2019 Incumbent 4 years, 304 days Democratic Revolutionary Party
  1. ^ Goering, Laurie (February 9, 1997). "Ecuador Crisis: 3 Presidents, Only 1 Job". Chicago Tribune. chicagotribune.com. Retrieved 11 November 2023.
  2. ^ Barracca, Steven 'Military coups in the post-cold war era: Pakistan, Ecuador and Venezuela', Third World Quarterly, 28:1, 137 - 154