Semble is a legal term used when discussing published opinions. The word is the Norman ( and Modern) French verbal form for [1] meaning "it seems or appears to be" [1] or, more simply, "it seems". [2] [3]
The legal expression "semble" indicates that the point to which it refers is uncertain or represents only the judge's opinion. [1] [2] In a law report, the expression precedes a proposition of law which is an obiter dictum by the judge, or a suggestion by the reporter. [3]
For example, in the headnote [4] for House of Lords' decision in Hedley Byrne v Heller, [5] the reporter uses the term semble when summarising certain remarks of Lords Reid, Morris, and Hodson on a point which did not arise for decision in the case; semble indicates that this may be the law, but it falls to a future case to decide authoritatively. [2]
In Simpkins v Pays [1955], [6] Sellers J, having made an award to the plaintiff, suggested "semble" that an equal award was due to the defendant's granddaughter, even though she was not party to the action.