Translations of Urna | |
---|---|
Sanskrit | ऊर्णा ( IAST: ūrṇā) |
Pali | उण्ण (uṇṇa) |
Chinese | 白毫 ( Pinyin: Báiháo) |
Japanese | 白毫 ( Rōmaji: byakugō) |
Korean | 백호 ( RR: baekho) |
Tibetan | མཛོད་སྦུས་ ( Wylie: mdzod spu) |
Vietnamese | Bạch mao tướng |
Glossary of Buddhism |
In Buddhist art and culture, the Urna (ūrṇā, ūrṇākeśa or ūrṇākośa [1] [2] (Pāli uṇṇa), and known as 白毫; báiháo in Chinese) is a spiral or circular dot placed on the forehead of Buddhist images as an auspicious mark. [2] [3]
As set out in the Lakkhana Sutta or 'Discourse on Marks', the ūrṇā is the thirty-first physical characteristic of Buddha. [4] It is generally thought to be a whorl of hair and be a mark or sign of the Buddha as a mahāpuruṣa or great being.[ citation needed] The device is often seen on sculptures from the 2nd century CE.[ citation needed]