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Army Type 98 / Navy Type 1 machine gun
Army Type 98 or late-variant Navy Type 1 with bipod for field use, captured by Dutch forces in Indonesia, 1947
TypeMachine gun
Place of origin Empire of Japan
Service history
In service1938–1945 (Type 98) [1]
1941–1945 (Type 1) [2]
Used by Imperial Japanese Army (Type 98)
Imperial Japanese Navy (Type 1)
Production history
ManufacturerType 98 [1]
Nagoya Army Arsenal
Type 1 [2]
Nagoya Army Arsenal,
Tagajo Naval Arsenal,
Yokosuka Naval Arsenal
Specifications
Mass7.2 kg (16 lb) [1]
Length1,078 mm (42.4 in) [1]
Barrel length600 mm (24 in)

Cartridge 7.92×57mm Mauser [1]
Rate of fire1,000 RPM [1]
Muzzle velocity750 m/s (2,500 ft/s) [1]
Feed system75-round double-drum magazine
SightsIron

The Type 98 and Type 1 machine gun was developed for aerial use for the Imperial Japanese Army and Navy respectively during World War II. It was license-copy of the German MG 15 machine gun. [1] (Note that the 12.7mm Ho-103 and Ho-104 machine guns are also known as the "Type 1 machine gun", but are actually a 12.7mm adaptation of the M1919 Browning machine gun in fixed and flexible mountings, respectively.)

Installations

Army

Navy

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h Mikesh 2004, p. 117.
  2. ^ a b Mikesh 2004, p. 128.
  • Mikesh, Robert C. (2004). Japanese Aircraft Equipment 1940-1945. Atglen, PA: Schiffer Publishing Ltd. ISBN  0-7643-2097-1.

External links

Media related to Type 98 (Army)/Type 1 (Navy) aircraft machine gun at Wikimedia Commons