From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Tula
Native tonortheastern Nigeria
Region Kaltungo LGA, Gombe State
Native speakers
(30,000 cited 1998) [1]
Language codes
ISO 639-3 tul
Glottolog tula1252

Tula (also Kotule or Kitule [2]) is one of the Savanna languages of Gombe State, northeastern Nigeria.

Dialects

Kleinewillinghöfer (2014) lists 3 Tula dialects. [3]

  • Tula-Wange (Kutule) is possibly the oldest group. There are several hamlets located on the Tula Plateau. The people refer to themselves as Kɪtʊlɛ. [2]
  • Tula-Baule, possibly former Chadic speakers who had shifted to Tula.
  • Tula-Yiri or Yili is the smallest and most divergent group.

References

  1. ^ Tula at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required)
  2. ^ a b Blench, Roger. 2020. The phonology and noun morphology of Yi Kɪtʊlɛ: an Adamawa language of East-Central Nigeria.
  3. ^ Kleinewillinghöfer, Ulrich. 2014. The languages of the Tula – Waja Group. Adamawa Languages Project.