True Detective is an American
anthologycrime drama television series created by
Nic Pizzolatto. The series, broadcast by the premium cable network
HBO in the United States, premiered on January 12, 2014. Each season of the series is structured as a self-contained narrative, employing new cast ensembles, and following various sets of characters and settings.
The
fourth season aired in 2024, titled True Detective: Night Country and starring
Jodie Foster and
Kali Reis. It takes place in
Alaska and follows the investigation into the sudden disappearance of a team of eight men from a research station.
Issa López serves as writer and director, marking Pizzolatto's first time as neither writer nor showrunner.[4]
The first season received widespread acclaim and earned high ratings for HBO. It received numerous awards, chiefly for its acting, cinematography, writing, and direction. Reception to the second season was more divided, although the show maintained high viewership. The third season received positive reviews, but saw a drop in viewership. Night Country earned the highest viewership ratings for the series,[5] and received positive reviews from critics.
A fifth season, with López returning as the showrunner, is in development.
Intended to be Galveston's follow-up, Pizzolatto felt True Detective was more suited to film.[6][8] Pizzolatto shopped the novel to two TV executives, and, once he secured a deal in May 2010, drafted six
screenplays, including the pilot episode ("
The Long Bright Dark") script, which ran 90 pages.[6][7] He devoted another script for the series shortly after his departure from The Killing's writing staff in 2011, thanks to the support of
Anonymous Content.[6] The final copy, amounting to 500 pages, was written without the aid of writing staff.[9][10] By this time, Pizzolatto secured a development deal with HBO,[6] and by April 2012, the network commissioned True Detective on an order of eight episodes.[11] Set up as an
anthology series, each season will feature a different cast of characters and self-contained narratives in various time periods and locations.[12]
When preparing season 4, subtitled Night Country, director and writer Issa López chose to create a "dark mirror" of the first season: "Where True Detective is male and it's sweaty, Night Country is cold and it's dark and it's female."[13]
In February 2024, following the fourth-season finale, HBO renewed the series for a fifth season with López returning in her roles.[14]
Filming
The initial location for
principal photography of True Detective's first season was
Arkansas, but Pizzolatto later opted to film in Louisiana, which was cheaper due to its
generous film-tax incentive program.[9][15] Production lasted 100 consecutive days,[16] and each episode was shot on
35mm film.[17] The crew filmed exterior shots of various constructed sets, including a remote
sugarcane field outside of
Erath,[18] in addition to real life locations such as
Fort Macomb, a nineteenth-century fort located outside of
New Orleans.[19]
California was selected as the setting for True Detective's sophomore season. Producers were urged to avoid filming in
Los Angeles and, instead, focus on the more obscure regions of the state to "capture a certain psycho-sphere ambiance".[20] Production began in November 2014.[21]
The third season was filmed at various locations throughout Northwest Arkansas, including Fayetteville, Bentonville, Lincoln, Rogers and Springdale.[22] Filming began in February 2018 and was wrapped in August of the same year.[23]
Opening sequence
Led by creative director Patrick Clair, True Detective's title sequences were developed by a collaborative team consisting of three motion-design studios:
Santa Monica-based Elastic, Antibody and Breeder, both based in Australia.[24][25][26] For the first season, Clair and his team took a variety of photos of the Louisiana scenery, which became the sequence's backbone.[25] They superimposed these images onto
low poly meshes, thanks to the use of various animation and special effects techniques. This was a meticulous process for production, since they wanted to avoid creating a digitized look for the sequence.[26] Once its final cut took form, the team polished it by employing optical glitching and
motion distortion technique.[25]True Detective's season one opening theme is "Far from Any Road", an
alternative country song originally composed by
The Handsome Family for their 2003 album Singing Bones.[26]The Sydney Morning Herald included season one's opening sequence in their list of the "Ten of the Best" title sequences on television.[27]
Clair took a similar approach to creating the title sequence for True Detective's second season. Production used material from a number of photographers, including aerial shots captured by
David Maisel.[24] However, unlike season one, season two's title sequence incorporates deep, vivid gold and red color, thereby presenting "that more complicated view of California".[24]Leonard Cohen's "Nevermind" is the season two opening theme, which is a song from Cohen's 2014 album Popular Problems.[28] The theme song's lyrics change with every episode, incorporating different verses from Cohen's song.[29][30]
The first actor to be cast for True Detective was
Matthew McConaughey, who acted as Detective
Rustin "Rust" Cohle. McConaughey came to Pizzolatto's attention for his performance in the 2011 thriller film The Lincoln Lawyer, and was contracted before the series was commissioned by HBO. He and
Woody Harrelson were among a pool of candidates Pizzolatto had in mind for star billing.[8] Although the actor was to play Detective Martin "Marty" Hart, he later convinced Pizzolatto to cast him as Cohle.[31] Instead, Harrelson was assigned the role of Hart at McConaughey's request.[32][33][34]Michelle Monaghan played the female lead Maggie Hart,[35] while
Michael Potts and
Tory Kittles were given the roles of Detectives Maynard Gilbough and Thomas Papania, respectively.[36][37] Major recurring roles in the first season include
Kevin Dunn as Major Ken Quesada and
Alexandra Daddario as Lisa Tragnetti.[36][38] Daddario appeared in a four-episode arc as a court reporter having an extramarital affair with one of the main characters; her nude scene with
Woody Harrelson attracted much attention.[39]
Cary Joji Fukunaga was appointed as director of True Detective's first season. He competed with
Alejandro González Iñárritu for the position, but Iñárritu dropped out because of other film commitments.[40][41] To prepare, Fukunaga conducted research with a real-life homicide detective of the
Louisiana State Police's Criminal Investigations Division.[42] The director brought on
Adam Arkapaw as the project
cinematographer, and hired Alex DiGerlando, who he worked with on
Benh Zeitlin's Glory at Sea (2008), as the production designer.[16]
In January 2014, Pizzolatto signed a two-year contract extension with HBO, effectively renewing the series for two additional seasons.[43] Much like its predecessor, season 2 of True Detective consists of eight episodes, all written by Pizzolatto.[20] However, the responsibility of directing was assigned to several people.
Justin Lin directed the first two episodes.[44] Fukunaga, who directed all of season one, did not return as director; he remains, however, an executive producer,[45] as do McConaughey and Harrelson. Pizzolatto hired fellow novelist Scott Lasser to help develop and write stories for the second half of the season.[45]
The season's first significant casting was
Colin Farrell as Detective Raymond "Ray" Velcoro.[46]Vince Vaughn, playing the role of criminal and entrepreneur Frank Semyon, was officially cast toward the end of the month.[44] By November, True Detective's principal cast expanded to include
Rachel McAdams as Detective Antigone "Ani" Bezzerides,
Taylor Kitsch as
California Highway Patrol Officer Paul Woodrugh, and
Kelly Reilly as Jordan Semyon, Frank's wife.[47][48]
In August 2017, HBO officially greenlit a third season, which takes place in the
Ozarks over three decades.[49] The first two episodes were directed by
Jeremy Saulnier; he had been expected to direct the third episode, but had to exit the series due to scheduling conflicts. In March 2018, it was announced that
Daniel Sackheim was added as director and that he and Pizzolatto would direct the remaining six episodes.[50] Pizzolatto is the sole writer, with the exceptions of episodes 4 and 6 which he co-wrote with
David Milch and Graham Gordy, respectively.
Mahershala Ali was cast as the lead character, playing
Wayne Hays, a state police detective from northwest Arkansas.[51]Ray Fisher plays Wayne's son, Henry Hays;[52]Carmen Ejogo plays Amelia Reardon, an Arkansas schoolteacher with a connection to two missing children in 1980;[53]Stephen Dorff plays Roland West, an Arkansas State Investigator;[54]Scoot McNairy plays Tom Purcell, the father of the missing children;[55] and
Mamie Gummer plays Lucy Purcell, the mother of the missing children.[56]
In March 2022, it was reported that a fourth season of True Detective was in development, with
Issa López writing a
pilot episode and
Barry Jenkins as executive producer. López would also direct the pilot if HBO moved forward with the project.[57] In May 2022, it was reported that
Jodie Foster would star in a lead role for the fourth season. The season, subtitled Night Country, is set in
Alaska, and follows detectives Liz Danvers (Foster) and Evangeline Navarro as they investigate the disappearance of eight men from a
research station.[58] In June 2022, HBO officially greenlit the series and
Kali Reis was cast in the lead role of Evangeline Navarro, a role that was originally conceived as Latina.[13] The season was filmed in
Iceland[59] on an estimated budget of $60 million.[60] In September 2022,
John Hawkes,
Christopher Eccleston,
Fiona Shaw,
Finn Bennett, and
Anna Lambe joined the cast.[61] Further cast additions were announced in October 2022, including Aka Niviâna,
Isabella Star LaBlanc and Joel D. Montgrand, while also confirming that the new season would be the first not written by Pizzolatto, who will turn over primary writing and showrunning duties to López.[62] HBO confirmed on November 8, 2022, that production on the fourth season had commenced.[63] Producer Mari-Jo Winkler and writer-director Issa López both announced that filming had finished in early April 2023.[64] The season premiered on January 14, 2024.[65]
True Detective's first season received widespread acclaim from television critics, with several naming it among the best television dramas of the year.[75] On the review aggregation website
Rotten Tomatoes, the first season garnered a rating of 91%, based on 99 reviews, with an average rating of 9/10. The site's critical consensus reads, "In True Detective, performances by Woody Harrelson and Matthew McConaughey reel the viewer in, while the style, vision and direction make it hard to turn away."[67] On
Metacritic, season one scored an 87 out of 100, based on 41 critics, indicating "universal acclaim".[68]
Reviewers from The Daily Beast, The Atlantic, and The Daily Telegraph cited True Detective as the strongest show in recent memory.[76][77][78] Tim Goodman from The Hollywood Reporter said the acting, dialogue, and sleek production were the series' most redeeming qualities.[79]HitFix's
Alan Sepinwall agreed, and believed that these attributes "speak to the value of the hybrid anthology format Pizzolatto is using here ... points to a potentially fascinating shift in dramatic series television."[80]Richard Lawson, writing for Vanity Fair, said that Pizzolatto and Fukunaga's sensibilities produce "a captivating and offbeat tweak of a well-worn genre".[81] Despite its critical regard, some critics were not as enthusiastic in their reviews of season one. The New York Times journalist Mike Hale thought the script too readily deferred to religion as its narrative backbone,[82] as did Chris Cabin from Slant Magazine.[83] Hank Steuver of The Washington Post wrote that True Detective failed to realize its own ambition.[84]
The ensemble performances, namely McConaughey and Harrelson, were frequently mentioned in reviews for the show. Robert Bianco in USA Today wrote that the duo met, and even exceeded occasionally, the "enormously high" performance expectations of the "golden age of TV acting".[85]David Wiegand of the San Francisco Chronicle and Los Angeles Times journalist Robert Lloyd singled out the two men for their work in the series;[86][87]The Boston Globe did the same for Monaghan.[88]Variety's Brian Lowry said the True Detective cast consisted of "fine players on the periphery".[89]
Season 2
True Detective's second season received mixed reviews. Praise was given to the performances of Farrell, McAdams and Kitsch,[90] cinematography,[91] and action sequences.[92] However, many critics felt it was weaker than the first season. Most criticism focused on the convoluted plot and dialogue.[93][94] On
Rotten Tomatoes, the season has a rating of 47%, based on 127 reviews, with an average rating of 6.3/10. The site's critical consensus reads, "Despite some memorably grizzled performances, True Detective's second season is florid to a fault and so unrelentingly grim that it becomes about as much fun as being stuck in L.A. traffic."[69] On
Metacritic, the season has a score of 61 out of 100, based on 41 critics, indicating "generally favorable reviews".[70]
David Hinckley of the New York Daily News gave it a very positive review, and wrote: "It's still the kind of show that makes TV viewers reach for phrases like 'golden age of television drama'" and "the second installment of True Detective goes out of the way not to echo the first."[95] Hank Stuever of The Washington Post gave it a generally positive review, praising the performances, and wrote: "There is something still lugubrious and overwrought about True Detective, but there's also a mesmerizing style to it — it's imperfect, but well made."[96]
A mixed review came from Brian Lowry of Variety, who wrote: "Although generally watchable, the inspiration that turned the first [season] into an obsession for many seems to have drained out of writer Nic Pizzolatto's prose."[97]
Sean T. Collins of Rolling Stone gave it a negative review and described the season as having "emerged as the year's most passionately disliked show," and described it as a "squandered opportunity" for Nic Pizzolatto.[98]
Season 3
The third season received positive reviews, in comparison to the mixed reception of the second season.
On Rotten Tomatoes, the season has a rating of 84%, based on 110 reviews, with an average rating of 7.65/10. The site's critical consensus reads, "Driven by Mahershala Ali's mesmerizing performance, True Detective's third season finds fresh perspective by exploring the fallibility of memory."[71] On Metacritic, the season has a score of 72 out of 100, based on 35 critics, indicating "generally favorable reviews".[72]
Season 4
The fourth season has received positive reviews, the most acclaimed since the first season.
On Rotten Tomatoes, the season has an approval rating of 92% based on 201 reviews with an average rating of 8.15/10. The website's critics consensus reads, "Frighteningly atmospheric and anchored by Jodie Foster and Kali Reis' superb performances, Night Country is a fresh and frosty variation on True Detective's existential themes."[73] On Metacritic, the season has a weighted average score of 81 out of 100, based on 46 critics, indicating "universal acclaim".[74]
Ratings
True Detective : U.S. viewers per episode (millions)
Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. There is more info on
Phabricator and on
MediaWiki.org.
With an average gross audience of 11.9 million viewers, the first season of True Detective was
HBO's most-watched show in its first year of airing, surpassing Six Feet Under's 11.4 million viewers in 2001.[99] This rating system counts all airings of a show in its average audience rating, no matter how many times a viewer watches the show during the report period (including
DVR recordings, reruns, and streaming on
HBO Go).[100][101] The season averaged 2.33 total million live plus same day viewers, with the viewership numbers keeping a generally upward trend over the course of the season.[102] The premiere was the second most-watched series debut for the network with 2.3 million viewers, behind Boardwalk Empire's 4.8 million in 2010.[103] The sixth episode of the season was watched by 2.6 million viewers, and became the first episode to surpass the premiere, while the season-finale was watched by 3.5 million viewers, which is a 50% increase over the premiere's ratings.[99]
The second-season premiere sustained the viewership numbers of the first season, as the episode was watched by 3.2 million viewers.[103] However, the season's ratings kept a generally downward trend, as the season-finale was watched by 2.7 million viewers, a 22% drop in comparison to the final episode of the first season. Nevertheless, it was the most-watched telecast for the day it aired, drawing an additional 550,000 total viewers from the season's penultimate episode.[104] Overall, the second season of the series averaged 2.61 million total viewers,[105] and 11.3 million viewers in gross audience numbers which is only slightly below the first season's 11.9 million.[106]
The two-episode third-season premiere drew 1.4 and 1.2 million viewers, in linear viewership; this was a decline from the first two seasons.[107] The fourth-season premiere received 2 million viewers, including viewership from its linear HBO airing and streaming on
Max.[108] Viewership for the fourth season steadily increased with each episode,[109] culminating in 3.2 million total viewers for the season finale and averaged 12.7 million cross-platform viewers for the season, to become the most-watched season of the series.[110]
^Goodman, Tim (January 2, 2014).
"True Detective: TV Review". The Hollywood Reporter.
Archived from the original on November 6, 2015. Retrieved December 25, 2014.
For the DVD release in Region 2, see
"True Detective – Season 1 [2014]". Amazon.co.uk. June 9, 2014.
Archived from the original on September 1, 2018. Retrieved September 1, 2018.
For the DVD release in Region 4, see
"True Detective: Season 1". EzyDVD.
Archived from the original on August 17, 2017. Retrieved November 17, 2014.
For the Blu-ray release in Region B, see
"True Detective: Season 1". Amazon.co.uk.
Archived from the original on September 1, 2018. Retrieved September 1, 2018.
For the Blu-ray release in Region B, see
"True Detective Season 3 (2019)". Amazon.co.uk.
Archived from the original on February 27, 2023. Retrieved August 17, 2019.