You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Italian. (January 2024) Click [show] for important translation instructions. View a machine-translated version of the Italian article. Machine translation, like DeepL or Google Translate, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia. Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article. You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing Italian Wikipedia article at [[:it:Troina]]; see its history for attribution. You should also add the template {{Translated|it|Troina}} to the talk page. For more guidance, see Wikipedia:Translation.

Troina
Comune
Comune di Troina
Location of Troina
Troina Location of Troina in Italy Show map of Italy Troina Troina (Sicily) Show map of Sicily
Coordinates: 37°47′N 14°36′E / 37.783°N 14.600°E / 37.783; 14.600
Country	Italy
Region	Sicily
Province	Enna (EN)
Government
• Mayor	Alfio Giachino
Area [1]
• Total	168.28 km2 (64.97 sq mi)
Elevation	1,121 m (3,678 ft)
Population  (30 November 2017) [2]
• Total	9,209
• Density	55/km2 (140/sq mi)
Demonym	Troinesi
Time zone	UTC+1 ( CET)
• Summer ( DST)	UTC+2 ( CEST)
Postal code	94018
Dialing code	0935
Patron saint	St. Sylvester
Saint day	June 3
Website	Official website

Troina ( Sicilian: Traina) is a comune (municipality) in the province of Enna, in the Italian region of Sicily. It is located in the Nebrodi Park. It is one of I Borghi più belli d'Italia ("The most beautiful villages of Italy"). ^[3]

History

Excavations have proved that the area of Troina was settled as early as the 7th millennium BC (a farm dating from that period, and a later necropolis). Of the Greek town (most likely known as Engyon) parts of the 4th-century-BC walls remain, while from the Roman age are baths. After the fall of the Western Roman Empire it was a Byzantine stronghold and during the Islamic period the religious and moral capital of the Greek and Christian Orthodox part of Sicily; Roger I of Sicily had in its castle (which he captured in 1061) also a start base of his conquest of the island.

During World War II, Troina was the site of a battle between the Allies and the Axis forces. The town was mostly destroyed during the six-day fighting (31 July – 6 August 1943).

In 2021 the town began selling homes for as little as one euro in an effort to lure residents and increase the population size. ^[4]

Main sights

• Santa Maria Maggiore
• San Silvestro

International relations

Twin towns — sister cities

Troina is twinned with:

• Coutances, France

See also

• Battle of Troina
• List of Catholic dioceses in Italy
• Troina (torrent)

References

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Troina.

• Troina Forum^{[ permanent dead link]}

This Sicilian location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

• v
• t
• e