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Trimeresurus fasciatus
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Suborder: Serpentes
Family: Viperidae
Genus: Trimeresurus
Species:
T. fasciatus
Binomial name
Trimeresurus fasciatus
( Boulenger, 1896)
Synonyms
  • Lachesis fasciatus
    Boulenger, 1896
  • Trimeresurus gramineus fasciatus Dunn, 1927
  • Trimeresurus] fasciatus
    – Maslin, 1924 [1]
  • Cryptelytrops fasciatus
    – Malhotra & Thorpe, 2004
  • Trimeresurus (Trimeresurus) fasciatus – David et al., 2011 [2]

Trimeresurus fasciatus is a venomous pit viper species endemic to Djampea Island, Indonesia. No subspecies are currently recognized. [3] Common names include: banded pitviper [4] and banded tree viper. [5]

Description

Scalation includes 21 rows of dorsal scales at midbody, 158-160/159-163 ventral scales in males/females, 63-65/61 subcaudal scales, and 9 or 10 (less frequently 11) supralabial scales. [4]

The type specimen is 45.5 cm (17.9 in) in total length, which includes a tail 8 cm (3.1 in) long. [6]

Geographic range

It is found only on Djampea Island, Indonesia. The type locality given is " Jampea Island" (Djampea, Indonesia). The catalogue entry at the British Museum of Natural History lists the type locality as "Jampea Id., between Celebes and Flores". [1]

References

  1. ^ a b McDiarmid RW, Campbell JA, Touré T. 1999. Snake Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference, Volume 1. Herpetologists' League. 511 pp. ISBN  1-893777-00-6 (series). ISBN  1-893777-01-4 (volume).
  2. ^ The Reptile Database. www.reptile-database.org.
  3. ^ "Trimeresurus fasciatus". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved 28 July 2008.
  4. ^ a b Gumprecht A, Tillack F, Orlov NL, Captain A, Ryabov S. 2004. Asian Pitvipers. GeitjeBooks. Berlin. 1st Edition. 368 pp. ISBN  3-937975-00-4.
  5. ^ Brown JH. 1973. Toxicology and Pharmacology of Venoms from Poisonous Snakes. Springfield, Illinois: Charles C. Thomas. 184 pp. LCCCN 73-229. ISBN  0-398-02808-7.
  6. ^ Boulenger. 1896. p. 64.

Further reading

  • Boulenger, G.A. 1896. Descriptions of new Reptiles and Batrachians obtained by Mr. Alfred Everett in Celebes and Jampea. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 6, 18: 62–64. (Lachesis fasciatus, pp. 63–64.)

External links