Tixméhuac | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 20°14′07″N 89°06′30″W / 20.23528°N 89.10833°W | |
Country | Mexico |
State | Yucatán |
Mexico Ind. | 1821 |
Yucatán Est. | 1824 |
Government | |
• Type | 2012–2015 [1] |
• Municipal President | Edilberto Rodriguez López [2] |
Area | |
• Total | 251.65 km2 (97.16 sq mi) |
[2] | |
Elevation | 33 m (108 ft) |
Population (2010
[3]) | |
• Total | 4,746 |
• Density | 19/km2 (49/sq mi) |
• Demonym | Umanense |
Time zone | UTC-6 ( Central Standard Time) |
• Summer ( DST) | UTC-5 ( Central Daylight Time) |
INEGI Code | 094 |
Major Airport | Merida (Manuel Crescencio Rejón) International Airport |
IATA Code | MID |
ICAO Code | MMMD |
Municipalities of Yucatán |
Tixméhuac Municipality ( Yucatec Maya: "Place of Xmeuac tribe") is a municipality in the Mexican state of Yucatán containing (251.65 km2) of land and is located roughly 110 kilometres (68 mi) southeast of the city of Mérida. [2]
There is no accurate data on when the town was founded, but it was a settlement before the conquest and under the chieftainship of Tutul Xiu. After colonization, the area became part of the encomienda system with various encomenderos, including: Juan Xiu, in 1557; Hernando Xiu, in 1565; and Pablo Cen, in 1579. [2]
Yucatán declared its independence from the Spanish Crown in 1821, [2] and in 1825 the area was assigned to the Tekax Municipality. [4] In 1900 it becomes its own municipality. [2]
The municipal president is elected for a three-year term. The town council has four councilpersons, who serve as Secretary and councilors of public works, public services and cemeteries. [5]
The head of the municipality is Tixméhuac, Yucatán. The municipality has 25 populated places [5] besides the seat including Chican, Chuchub, Dzutóh, Ebtún, Kimbilá, Sabacché, Sisbic and Xeo-pil. The significant populations are shown below: [2]
Community | Population |
---|---|
Entire Municipality (2010) | 4,746 [3] |
Chicán | 567 in 2005 [6] |
Dzutoh | 116 in 2005 [7] |
Kimbilá | 510 in 2005 [8] |
Sabacché | 572 in 2005 [9] |
Sisbic | 172 in 2005 [10] |
Tixméhuac | 2189 in 2005 [11] |
Every year on 19 September the town celebrates the feast of Saint Michael the Archangel. [2]