The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Toledo, Ohio, USA.
Prior to 20th century
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- 1835
- Toledo Blade newspaper begins publication. [1]
- Lucas County, Ohio established. [2]
- 1836 - Erie and Kalamazoo Railroad begins operating. [3]
- 1837
- Toledo incorporated. [3]
- John Berdan becomes mayor.
- Fire Department established. [4]
- 1845 - Miami and Erie Canal opens. [3]
- 1850 - Population: 3,829. [3]
- 1851 - Toledo Medical Association founded. [5]
- 1862 - Cherry Street bridge built. [3]
- 1864 - Toledo Library Association formed. [6]
- 1869 - Wheeling and Lake Erie Railway in operation. [3]
- 1870
- 1872 - Toledo University of Arts and Trades established. [3]
- 1873
- St. Ursula Academy founded. [8]
- Toledo Public Library opens. [6]
- 1875 - Milburn Wagon Company in business. [9]
- 1877 - Railroad strike. [10]
- 1880 - Population: 50,137. [7]
- 1888 - Libbey Glass Company in business. [3]
- 1894 - Tiedtke's grocery in business.
- 1896 - Lucas County Court House built.
- 1898 - First Church of Christ, Scientist built.
- 1900
- Toledo Zoological Gardens established. [11]
- Population: 131,822. [7]
20th century
- 1901
- Toledo Museum of Art founded. [12]
- Toledo Scale Company in business.
- 1902 - Toledo Automobile Club established. [13]
- 1907 - Isaac R. Sherwood becomes U.S. representative for Ohio's 9th congressional district. [14]
- 1910
- Willys-Overland automobile plant built. [15]
- Roman Catholic Diocese of Toledo established. [16]
- 1918 - Municipal Hospital opens. [17]
- 1920 - Population: 243,164. [7]
- 1929 - Hillcrest Hotel built.
- 1930 - Indiana Avenue YMCA [18] and Toledo Hospital building on North Cove Boulevard [1] open.
- 1931
- High Level Bridge built.
- Sister city relationship established with Toledo, Spain. [19]
- 1932 - National City Bank Building constructed.
- 1934 - April 12: Auto-Lite strike begins.
- 1936 - Brand Whitlock Homes built. [3]
- 1937 - Point Place becomes part of city.
- 1938 - Owens Corning Corporation headquartered in city.
- 1950 - Population: 303,616. [7]
- 1953 - WGTE-TV begins broadcasting.
- 1954
- 1955 - Toledo-Lucas County Port Authority and Downtown Toledo Associates [9] established.
- 1959 - Toledo Opera founded.
- 1964 - Toledo Botanical Garden established. [22]
- 1966 - Reynolds Corners becomes part of city.
- 1968 - Toledo Metropolitan Area Council of Governments established.
- 1969
- July 4: Ohio Fireworks Derecho.
- Masonic Auditorium and Fiberglas Tower built.
- 1970 - Toledo-Lucas County Public Library established. [6]
- 1971 - Franklin Park Mall in business.
- 1978 - Western Lake Erie Historical Society founded. [23]
- 1982 - One SeaGate hi-rise and DiSalle Government Center built.
- 1983 - Marcy Kaptur becomes U.S. representative for Ohio's 9th congressional district. [24] [25]
- 1984 - Toledo Northwestern Ohio Food Bank established. [26] [2]
- 1985 - Franklin Park Mall cinema in business. [21]
- 1987 - SeaGate Convention Centre opens.
- 1990 - Population: 332,943. [7]
- 1992 - Toledo Natural Food Cooperative opens. [3]
- 1994 - Carty Finkbeiner becomes mayor.
- 1997 - Toledo's Attic (city history website) launched. [4]
- 1998 - City website online (approximate date). [27][ chronology citation needed]
21st century
- 2002
- Fifth Third Field (stadium) opens.
- Jack Ford becomes mayor.
- 2005 - October 15: 2005 Toledo riot.
- 2006 - Carty Finkbeiner becomes mayor again.
- 2009 - Huntington Center (arena) opens.
- 2010
- Michael Bell becomes mayor.
- Population: 287,208. [28]
- 2014 - D. Michael Collins becomes mayor.
- 2015 - February: Mayor Collins dies; Paula Hicks-Hudson becomes acting mayor.
- 2018 - Wade Kapszukiewicz becomes mayor.
See also
- Toledo history
- List of mayors of Toledo, Ohio
- National Register of Historic Places listings in Lucas County, Ohio
- Other cities in Ohio
References
- ^ "US Newspaper Directory". Chronicling America. Washington DC: Library of Congress. Retrieved May 30, 2015.
- ^ Scholl Center for American History and Culture. "Ohio: Individual County Chronologies". Atlas of Historical County Boundaries. Chicago: Newberry Library. Retrieved May 30, 2015.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i Federal Writers' Project 1940, p. 324.
- ^ "Chronology of the Toledo Fire Department, 1837-1976". Toledo's Attic. Retrieved May 30, 2015.
- ^ a b Polk 1883.
- ^ a b c "Toledo-Lucas County Public Library timeline", Toledo Blade, September 2013
- ^ a b c d e f Population of the 100 Largest Cities and Other Urban Places in the United States: 1790 to 1990, US Census Bureau, 1998
-
^ "Ohio: Toledo".
Patterson's American Educational Directory. Vol. 29. Chicago. 1932.
hdl:
2027/uc1.b3970358 – via Hathi Trust.
{{ cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( link) (fulltext) - ^ a b University of Toledo 2010.
- ^ Aaron Brenner; Benjamin Day; Immanuel Ness, eds. (2015) [2009]. "Timeline". Encyclopedia of Strikes in American History. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-317-45707-7.
- ^ Vernon N. Kisling, ed. (2000). "Zoological Gardens of the United States (chronological list)". Zoo and Aquarium History. USA: CRC Press. ISBN 978-1-4200-3924-5.
- ^ "Timeline: Museum of Art launched in 1901", Toledo Blade, August 2006
- ^ "Chronology of Automobile Manufacturing". Toledo's Attic. Retrieved May 30, 2015.
-
^
"Ohio".
Official Congressional Directory. Washington DC. 1907.
{{ cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( link) - ^ "Timeline: Overland, Willys, Dodge, Jeep", Toledo Blade, August 2011
- ^ "Chronology of Catholic Dioceses: USA". Norway: Oslo katolske bispedømme (Oslo Catholic Diocese). Retrieved May 30, 2015.
- ^ Toledo City Journal, Commission of Publicity and Efficiency, 1919
- ^ Nina Mjagkij (1994). Light in the Darkness: African Americans and the YMCA, 1852-1946. University Press of Kentucky. ISBN 0-8131-2801-3.
- ^ "Toledo Sister Cities International". Archived from the original on 2006-07-21.
- ^ Pluralism Project. "Toledo, OH". Directory of Religious Centers. Harvard University. Retrieved May 30, 2015.
- ^ a b "Movie Theaters in Toledo, OH". CinemaTreasures.org. Los Angeles: Cinema Treasures LLC. Retrieved May 30, 2015.
- ^ "Garden Search: United States of America: Ohio". London: Botanic Gardens Conservation International. Retrieved May 30, 2015.
- ^ American Association for State and Local History (2002). Directory of Historical Organizations in the United States and Canada (15th ed.). Rowman Altamira. ISBN 0759100020.
- ^ Civic Impulse, LLC. "Members of Congress". GovTrack. Washington, D.C. Retrieved May 30, 2015.
- ^ "Ohio". Official Congressional Directory. Washington DC: Government Printing Office. 1985. hdl: 2027/uc1.31158013115752 – via Hathi Trust.
- ^ "Ohio Food Banks". Food Bank Locator. Chicago: Feeding America. Retrieved May 30, 2015.
- ^ "Official Site of The City of Toledo". Archived from the original on 1998-12-05 – via Internet Archive, Wayback Machine.
- ^ "Toledo (city), Ohio". State & County QuickFacts. U.S. Census Bureau. Archived from the original on July 10, 2014. Retrieved May 30, 2015.
Bibliography
- Toledo City Directory. R.L. Polk & Company. 1883. hdl: 2027/mdp.39015035098469.
-
Federal Writers' Project (1940),
"Toledo", Ohio Guide,
American Guide Series, New York: Oxford University Press, p. 324+ – via
Open Library
{{ citation}}: CS1 maint: ref duplicates default ( link). + Chronology - "Timeline". Wholly Toledo: The Business and Industry that Shaped the City. University of Toledo, Libraries. 2010. Archived from the original on 2015-09-28.
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to
History of Toledo, Ohio.
- "Timeline of Events in Toledo's History". Toledo's Attic. University of Toledo, Toledo-Lucas County Public Library, Lucas County-Maumee Valley Historical Society, WGTE-TV.
- "Local History and Genealogy". Toledo-Lucas County Public Library. Archived from the original on 2014-12-28.
- "Toledo, Ohio". Ohio History Central. Columbus, Ohio: Ohio History Connection.
- "Books on Local History". Toledo's Attic. Retrieved May 30, 2015.
- Items related to Toledo, Ohio, various dates (via Digital Public Library of America).
