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The Hermit of Island Bay

The Hermit of Island Bay was a well-known personality, and somewhat of a tourist attraction, at the end of the 19th century in Wellington, New Zealand. [1]

The cave used by the hermit

His name is recorded as "Persse" by several newspapers of the time, [2] [3] and as "William Persse" by a biographer. [4]

The Hermit lived for 17 years in a cave beside the southern coast, in Island Bay, close to Houghton Bay. The cave had a single opening, through which smoke from his fire exited. [5]

Many tourists approached his cave and interacted with the Hermit, who is reported to have been neither pleased nor unhappy with the attention. [6]

His cave was boarded up and partially destroyed when Queens Drive was built in 1894. [7]

An oil painting, depicting the Hermit in his cave beside his fire, is held in the collection of the national museum of New Zealand, Te Papa Tongarewa. [8]

References