Teresa Lamas Carísimo de Rodríguez Alcalá (1887 – 1976) was a Paraguayan author, writing primarily in the genre of costumbrismo.[1] Her book Tradiciones del hogar was the first novel written by a woman in
Paraguay.[2][3]
Biography
Lamas Carísimo was born in
Asunción, Paraguay, in 1887,[4] although her birth year is sometimes reported as being 1889.[5] Her parents were Vicente Lamas and Clementina Carísimo,[5] members of the local colonial elite.[6] She received a public education[5] and began writing at a young age; in 1919, she won first prize in a national story-writing contest.[4]
She published Tradiciones del hogar, a collection of vignettes on family life and nationalist themes in the style known as costumbrista or tradición, in 1921.[7][8] It was well received by the literary community[9] and was important to the country's national mythmaking after the
Paraguayan War.[10]Tradiciones de hogar was followed with a second volume in 1928. She published two later works in the 1940s and '50s: Huerto de Odios and La casa y tu sombra.[4] She also contributed to various newspapers.[11]
Lamas Carísimo was also known for her philanthropic work; she co-founded the National Association of Charitable Dames, an anti-
tuberculosis organization, in 1918 and was a member of the local
Red Cross.[5][11]