He has done tremendous work for
Sikhs around the world [citation needed]. He made huge efforts for the rescue and settlement of
sikhs from
Afghanistan after the civil war there [citation needed]. He published calendars and developed museums on Sikh history [citation needed]. He has traveled worldwide to educate people about the teachings and values of
Sikhism[citation needed]. In 2008 he visited
Maine in
United States to give lectures on Sikhism to the students of Colby College [citation needed].He was awarded India's third highest civilian award the
Padma Bhushan in 2021.[1][2]
Childhood and education
Tarlochan Singh was born on 28 July 1933, to Shmt. Ram Piari and S. Balwant Singh in
Dhudial,
Punjab (now in
Chakwal District,
Pakistan). He is the eldest amongst three siblings. He did his early schooling in Khalsa School at Dhudial and then moved to
Patiala at the time of
Partition in 1947. The time after Partition was a very difficult time for him and his family. For some time he had to work along with his studies. He went to the
Panjab University, Chandigarh to study
economics and attained his master's degree in 1955. He is an
alumnus of
Mohindra College of Patiala.
Early career
After completing his master's degree in economics, Singh started his career in
civil service as
Public Relations Officer in
Punjab. He served as Joint Secretary, Development, Punjab Markfed from 1972 till 1977. Markfed is the largest
cooperative organization in Asia [citation needed]. He then served as Jt. Director,
Public Relations Deptt in 1977 and served in this position till 1980. He was Additional Director, Department of Tourism, Culture, Museum and Archaeology, Government of Punjab from 1980 to 1982. He served as Director, Publicity and Public Relations of IXth Asian Games Organising Committee, New Delhi from 1982–1983.
Work done as Member Parliament Rajya Sabha [citation needed]
He moved a calling attention motion on the relief to the victims of 1984 riots in the Rajya Sabha.
He is the first Sikh MP who has moved a bill in the
Parliament to amend Section 25 of Indian constitution, this is where the Sikhs have been described as part of
Hindus. The amendment is to seek
independent status for the Sikhs as a separate religion. This bill came twice on the agenda for discussion but due to disturbance it could not be debated. This is still pending for discussion.
He moved an amendment in the Anand Marriage Act which was passed in 1908. There is no provision in this act of registration of Sikh marriages. Now Sikhs are getting registration certificates under Hindu Marriage Act. The Parliamentary Committee on law & justice has already approved the proposal. Law Minister has made assurance in the
Rajya Sabha of getting this bill passed at earliest. This will be a major step towards officially recognizing the Sikhism as a separate religion.
Demanded the withdrawal of Gallantry awards from the Army Officers who participated in the Blue Star Operation.
In the constitutional review commission he appeared as a Sikh representative & on his plea the commission had recommended the necessary amendment in Section 25 of
Indian Constitution.
He got an Air India flight approved to
Toronto from
Amritsar.
He got an Air India flight approved to
Vancouver from Amritsar.
He made efforts to get approval to upgrade Chandigarh Domestic Airport to International airport from Parliament.
He got sanction for Maharaja
Ranjit Singh's statue in Parliament complex & Rs. 25 Lakhs payment was made by Shri
Atal Bihari Vajpayee, then Prime Minister.
It was his efforts that
Rajya Sabha took a decision of installing the Statue of Shahid
Bhagat Singh in the Parliament.
He is the first Member Parliament who spoke in Punjabi in the Parliament. It took him about two years to get the facility of immediate translation of Punjabi in other languages, so that the other MPs can understand the speech.
He demanded in the Parliament that the Nankana Sahib Sikh pilgrims should be given the same facilities as the Haj pilgrims get.
He moved a calling attention notice in Rajya Sabha on the progress of relief to the victims of 1984 riots.
Accomplishments
As Chairman of the National Commission for Minorities
He got maximum facilities for refugees from
Afghanistan. He got them permissions to travel to India from
US &
UK & also got special papers issued for working in India.
He got a bill passed in
Haryana Assembly for granting second language status to
Punjabi in 2004 by Shri
Om Prakash Chautala. On his request a meeting was held in Home Ministry in 2004 which was presided by Shri
L.K.Advani &
Punjabi &
Urdu were granted second language status in
Delhi.
He got visas to hundreds of Sikhs who were in the black list in
Canada, US & UK. He has been advocating for abolishing the black list.
After
Kargil war in 1999 all movements between India &
Pakistan were stopped. He got sanction of the
Sikh Jattha to go for pilgrimage from the Prime Minister.
He brought sanction for the Sikhs living in Pakistan to come to India for
pilgrimage as a group. This was not allowed for fifty years.
It was his efforts that Government of India honored
Air Chief Marshal Arjan Singh DFC with the title of Marshal of the Air Force. Field Marshal Madappa Cariappa OBE and
Sam Manekshaw were the only other
field marshals in the history of India.(Marshal of the Air Force, Marshal of the Fleet and Field Marshal are highest ranks of IAF, Indian Navy and Army awarded for the lifetime to the retired Chiefs of the Services for exceptional service to the nation. only 03 officer were awarded this five star general rank in the history of India)
He intervened as Chairman National Commission for Minorities when there was a move to form Defense services supreme counsel in 2004. By this move General
Joginder Jaswant Singh, popularly known as J.J. Singh would have retired as lieutenant general. He succeeded in obtaining consent of the prime minister to scuttle the move. General J.J. Singh was promoted as Army Chief subsequently.
As chairman and managing director of the Delhi Tourism and Transportation Development Corporation
He acquired a lithograph of Golden Temple, Amritsar – 1834 from London & got published from Public Relation Department, Punjab in 1978. This picture is displayed all over the world in Sikh houses.
He brought about 20 Sikh Relics from Victoria Museum, London for display in Amritsar in 1980.
As Director Markfed, Government of Punjab
Published the first Sikh art calendar in 1971. The second calendar in 1972 on Sikh Martyrs was banned by the Parliament but later on was allowed to be released.
SGPC copied this calendar for worldwide distribution.
He organized special editions of the Marg magazine edited by Mulk Raj Anand, the world-famous writer. One issue was on Amritsar, and the second on Maharaja Ranjit Singh.
He prepared a catalogue of Sikh Relics lying in UK in 1975 with the help of Dr. W.C. Archer, who was responsible for locating Guru Gobind Singh's arms in 1966 in UK.
Best Punjabi Award by the Punjabi Association,
Chennai.
Special Award for promoting Punjabi Culture by the Government of Punjab.
Award of Excellence by the 61st All India Sikh Education Conference from the Educational Committee
Chief Khalsa Diwan,
Amritsar, October 2002.
Punjabi Ratan Award by the World Punjabi Organization.
Glory of Nation Award 'Fakhr-e-Mulk' in All India Conference for National Development on 21 December 2003 by the ISRF (India) MWS, 4U & TEVOR.
Citation by County Executive State of
New York, 2004 for exemplary services towards harmonious relations between India and the
United States of America.
Millennium Sikh Award by Shiromani Institute, Delhi.
Goodwill Ambassador Award by International People Society.