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Alternative Dates of Birth

I have seen the following alternative dates of birth:

  • 24 Jan 1798
  • 24 Jun 1798
  • 6 Jan 1799
  • 16 Jan 1799.

Does anybody know for certain which (if any) of these is correct? Cheers JackofOz 06:13, 4 September 2005 (UTC) reply

The exact date of birth is January 6th 1799, in Bainbrige New York (Jericho) —Preceding unsigned comment added by 68.196.51.7 ( talk) 00:51, 7 December 2009 (UTC) reply

The DOB is disputed, there is no such thing as an exact date:

Harrison Clifford Dale: The explorations of William H. Ashley and Jedediah Smith – 1822–1829. Arthur H. Clark Company, Glendale 1941, reprinted by University of Nebraska Press, 1991, ISBN  0-8032-6591-3, p 175 claims June 24 1798, while the American National Biography, Vol. 20, 1999, Oxford University Press, New York and Oxford, ISBN  0-19-520635-5 along others claim January 6 1799. -- h-stt !? 08:39, 8 February 2010 (UTC) reply

I half agree with you. Yes, the DOB is disputed, which was what I stated back in 2005 (!). But he must have been born, like every other human being, on an exact date. If we could get to the bottom of where all these conflicting dates came from, we might get to the truth. -- Jack of Oz ... speak! ... 08:44, 8 February 2010 (UTC) reply
Not likely. If biographers over decades and centuries are not able to confirm a date, we won't be either. He himself did not know his DOB. -- h-stt !? 10:13, 10 February 2010 (UTC) reply
It is best to choose one date of birth for the article. Any discrepancies can be put in a reference footnote. Cmguy777 ( talk) 05:25, 18 November 2010 (UTC) reply
But how do we know which one to choose, and why should one be chosen over others anyway, if there's roughly equal support for them all in sources? Choosing one and relegating the others to a footnote is tantamount to saying the one we've chosen is the right date and any sources that disagree with us are wrong. What authority do we have to do that? -- Jack of Oz ... speak! ... 09:04, 18 November 2010 (UTC) reply
Editors can make decisions. One date is good in terms of narration of the article. The footnote can have all or any of the arguments for or against. There may not be a correct birthdate for Jedediah Smith. I do not know how good records were kept in the 18th century in terms of new births. Unless there is an actual birth certificate that has an actual date, I do not know when Jedediah Smith was born. Also the calender may have changed sometime that could have changed the date of births. Cmguy777 ( talk) 03:05, 24 February 2011 (UTC) reply
The calander changed in 1752. Since Smith was born after this change his dob is not affected. The 1752 Calendar Change Cmguy777 ( talk) 03:21, 24 February 2011 (UTC) reply
Are you arguing with yourself again? LOL. BTW, I agree with everything you said. Cheers.-- Jojhutton ( talk) 03:25, 24 February 2011 (UTC) reply

Yes, the Socratic method. Cmguy777 ( talk) 03:31, 24 February 2011 (UTC) reply

My dad always said he had to talk to himself because its the only intelligent conversation he ever got.-- Jojhutton ( talk) 03:33, 24 February 2011 (UTC) reply

Spelling

The point about spelling seems silly. Was spelling regularized/standardized at this time? ( 65.80.50.227 07:39, 13 December 2005)

Spelling, not to mention literacy, was pretty haphazard. Even still, Jedediah is not only an accepted spelling, it is the most common spelling. It's not terribly relevant, however, since: a. the Hebrew Bible was written in Biblical Hebrew, with scant use of vowels (and no e's or i's to be found); b. Smith wasn't "named after Solomon's religious nickname" anyway — he was named after his father, Jedediah Smith, Sr. [1]; and c. who cares? I'll take it out. Squib 22:56, 13 December 2005 (UTC) reply

Major problem

Under early life, it says "Cows are sweet" and later says "Girls Girls Girls"—Preceding unsigned comment added by 68.50.221.230 ( talk • contribs)

Good looking out, ese. I took it out, and if these were real sections, they were removed a long time ago. So if somebody finds them, please put them back.-- Rockero 08:17, 2 March 2006 (UTC) reply

The page is pure nonsense

75% of the info is a joke please fix! The article talks about wizards and hot pockets, I think it should be erased and restarted but some dont. Needs alot of fixing. 68.207.117.147 04:27, 7 November 2006 (UTC) reply

don't know who wrote this, but it's not very good

there is a lot wrong with this article. it's messy, it's vague, and it doesn't appear to be 100% accurate. I agree we should scrap this article and commission an expert to write a new one. Dia duit 19:44, 21 November 2006 (UTC) reply

Needs info about Oregon

Though it shows on the map, there is no discussion about Smith's exploration of Oregon. http://www.endoftheoregontrail.org/oregontrails/jedsmith.html Katr67 05:06, 4 December 2006 (UTC) reply

Where Jedediah Smith died

All the online referenced links/bios indicate as per the article that Smith was killed either enroute to Santa Fe, NM or along the Santa Fe Trail. All agree that his death happened along the Cimarron River. None mention Kansas.

The Cimarron River originates in New Mexico. The Santa Fe Trail travels from St. Louis to New Mexico.

The main reference states that on May 27, 1831 left his party to find water The Mountain Man Jedediah Strong Smith. If he was following the Santa Fe Trail from St. Louis, he would have probably been in the states of Colorado, Oklahoma or New Mexico at the time of his attack (Kansas is ruled out by logic because it is not mentioned in the two online articles and would be in the wrong direction of travel if his goods were sold in Santa Fe, NM).

More than likely as per the article's description of his party finding some of Smith's article for sale in Santa Fe, NM places his death closer to either Santa Fe or the headwaters of the Cinnamon River.

Upon this basis, I will revert back to the original place of death listed before tonight's unsourced edit. Ronbo76 04:38, 12 March 2007 (UTC) reply

  • I'm not certain where you get your information. The Santa Fe Trail did not follow along the Cimarron River in New Mexico. It left the Cimarron shortly after the trail from Kansas entered what is now the Oklahoma Panhandle and it entered New Mexico close to Clayton. [2] [3] Also, Jedediah Smith left the wagon train he was leading westward somewhere on the Jornada de Muerte [4], which was the arid part of the Cimarron Cutoff in Kansas between the Arkansas River and the Cimarron. The Kansas State Historical Society has a marker at Wagon Bed Spring (Kansas) stating that "Near here in 1831 the noted western explorer and fur trader Jedediah Smith, lost four days without water, was killed by Comanches just as he reached the river [Cimarron River]." [5] Most off-line sources say much the same. BlackMesaMan 05:25, 12 March 2007 (UTC) reply
I would highly discount your first two sources as they come from the same person who wrote it in the first person and speaks about "Then it was the Ed Towler Ranch, who was my Granddad." Sounds like he was trying to make a claim for fame. The last reference is a little better but conflicts with the original two in the article before your edit.
There also is the issue of how his goods ended up ahead of Smiths party in Santa Fe which was their intended destination. By even the last account, Smith was west of the party which would place him closer to Santa Fe.
This leads me to believe firmly that the original person who wrote that article portion got it correctly. Ronbo76 05:34, 12 March 2007 (UTC) reply
  • The first source was written by the National Park Service's Santa Fe National Historic Trail site [6] and the second source was written by the Cimarron Heritage Center in Boise City. [7]. The third source, as you say, is written in the first person; however, it is an analysis of David Lavender's book, Bent's Fort (University of Nebraska Press, 1972, ISBN  0803257538 ) which states that Smith was killed after leaving his wagon train on the Journada in Kansas. And the last source is the Kansas State Historical Society. [8] If there is indeed a souce which states that Smith was killed in New Mexico, please list it. BlackMesaMan 06:24, 12 March 2007 (UTC) reply
My sources all came from the article and are listed out in the first paragraph of this section. They do not appear just as a number and arrow like yours do. Ronbo76 06:31, 12 March 2007 (UTC) reply
Comment There's nothing wrong with a "number and arrow" embedded citation, especially on a talk page. If they are reliable sources, they can be referenced in the article. And just because a citation is already listed in the article does not mean it's reliable. Now, may I suggest a compromise that says something like "Some sources say Smith was killed in Kansas (list sources) while others say that he was killed in New Mexico (list sources). Katr67 17:01, 12 March 2007 (UTC) reply

Reliable Source?

The Klesinger site seems to be a random businessman's site and doesn't list its references and thus probably can't be considered a reliable source. Katr67 12:56, 12 March 2007 (UTC) reply

Not so as it reflects the other source referenced. please see Wikipedia:Attribution#Reliable sources. Ronbo76 13:13, 12 March 2007 (UTC) reply
OK, so we've both linked to the reliable sources section of WP:ATT... To which part of it are you referring? "Reflecting" the the other source doesn't make it reliable--anybody can gather information off the internet or books and put it on the Internet. Klesinger's info seems to be a self-published source. Without references, it can't be counted as reliable. Is Klesinger an academic or other authority or simply a history buff? Smith's history is fraught with much misinformation, so we should be trying to reference primary and secondary sources as much as possible. Now, if you mean the site Klesinger links to: http://xroads.virginia.edu/~hyper/HNS/Mtmen/jedesmith.html , that one appears to have some academic backing and lists its sources. Katr67 16:54, 12 March 2007 (UTC) reply
Sounds great to me. Knowing my luck, he died in OK. Ronbo76 17:46, 12 March 2007 (UTC) reply

Trivia for comment

The following trivia is moved from the article for comment. I do not know that the Jedediah in the film was this J.Smith. WBardwin 06:04, 16 July 2007 (UTC) reply

  • The 2006 film "Night At The Museum" features and un-credited Owen Wilson portraying Jedediah.

Are there any reliable sources to confirm that Jedediah Smith is the same as the Jedediah in the film? IMDB is not specific, and I could find no other reference. Jfmajo ( talk) 02:59, 8 February 2010 (UTC) reply

The link on the IMDB goes to Jedediah Smith. Yes. According to the IMDB site, Owen Wilson is portraying Jedediah Smith. Whether the portrayal is historically accurate, I don't know. Cmguy777 ( talk) 17:05, 5 November 2011 (UTC) reply
After watching the trailers to both movies I and II, the Jedediah Smith character seems to be taken out of context and is only represented by name. The movie centers on fictional actions of "Jedediah" in two Museums. Since these are fictional actions, rather then historical or considered historically relavent, I do not believe the movie belongs in the article. Cmguy777 ( talk) 17:16, 5 November 2011 (UTC) reply

Picture Removal

Someone included a picture of Soda Lake, alright, but the WRONG Soda Lake in San Luis Obispo County, not the one Smith visited in San Bernardino County. FYI, my car stalled at the (deleted image) Painted Rocks, so I recognized it. The California Valley, in which Soda Lake and the Painted Rocks lie, is semi-arid and not desert. Sorry to delete such a pretty picture, but the facts have to win out! Tapered ( talk) 23:03, 6 October 2009 (UTC) reply

Jedediah Springfield

I always thought Jedediah Springfield, of The Simpsons fame, was named and loosley named after Jedediah Smith. Is it worth adding something along the lines that this is the case? —Preceding unsigned comment added by Blairtummock ( talk • contribs) 19:36, 29 October 2009 (UTC) reply

The character is Jebediah Springfield (though, to be fair his full name is Jebediah Obadiah Zachariah Jedediah Springfield). There are no reliable sources indicating that Jedediah Smith was the direct inspiration for the naming of the character. CosmicPenguin ( talk• WP:WYO Help!) 03:15, 30 October 2009 (UTC) reply

bear attack

I remember learing that Jedediah suffered a terrible attack from a Grizzly Bear, I checked this article for more info on the attack, but I'm not finding it anywhere on this page. Would someone mind checking and possibly add it to the article?

Yes, he had an encounter with a grizzly near Powder River, quite early in his career. But do you think it is important given the sad state of the article? There are so many more important facts missing ... :-( -- h-stt !? 06:28, 21 May 2010 (UTC) reply
Jedidiah's friend Sullivan was also attacked by a grizzly. Morgan states that mountain men were often attacked by grizzly bears. The interesting thing is that today grizzlies are missing from the American West for the most part. These grizzlies were not afraid of humans at all and apparently stalked their victims. They just attacked. Grizzlies roamed freely in the Sierra Nevada, something modern Californians have missed out on or forgotten. That is why California is the grizzly or Bear Flag state. More should be put in the article on grizzlies. They are pretty much as rare as the American Buffalo. Cmguy777 ( talk) 22:19, 17 November 2010 (UTC) reply
I believe the Grizzly Bear attack is important because it left a signifigant scar on Jedediah and presents the dangers of traveling into the West; including arrest by Mexicans; attack by American Indians; bear attacks; starvation; heat and cold exposure. There were no highways, railroads, or telegraph services. While traveling there were no doctors to mend wounds or hospitals. The JSS article needs to capture the essence of the wild west. Cmguy777 ( talk) 16:57, 5 November 2011 (UTC) reply

Restructure article

I plan to restructure the article to fit with other Wikipedia biographical articles. Instead of "Birth and Accomplishments" the title should be "Early Life". There also needs to be a segment on Jedidiah joining Ashley's company in St. Louis. Emphasis should be on the fur trade. Jedidiah was a businessman and he wanted to make money, just like other mountain men. More information is needed on early life. How did Jedidiah get to St. Louis? Was he actually an American spy? What were his views on Native Americans? Were their any controversies? What was his legacy? More emphasis should be on the Native Americans he met both hostile and friendly. This article has a potential to be a good or feature article. Cmguy777 ( talk) 05:22, 18 November 2010 (UTC) reply

Lede Sullivan Quote with sentence

Moved Sullivan quote with "Old Jed" sentence to talk page. 21:38, 18 November 2010 (UTC)

According to Maurice S. Sullivan:

Smith was the first white man to cross the future state of Nevada, the first to traverse Utah from north to south and from west to east; the first American to enter California by the overland route, and so herald its change of masters; the first white man to scale the High Sierras, and the first to explore the Pacific hinterland from San Diego to the banks of the Columbia River.

Prospectors and settlers later poured in to the areas that "Old Jed" Smith had trail-blazed as a trapper and fur trader, during the subsequent Gold Rush.

Alleged death in Kansas

Moved to talk page. There is no reference for this alleged Kansas death. Cmguy777 ( talk) 22:55, 18 November 2010 (UTC) reply

The Comanches told the merchant they had taken the items from a white man they had killed near the Cimarron River, south of present day Ulysses, Kansas. citation needed Smith's body was never found.

Removed 2008 Refimprove cite

I removed May 2008 Refimprove cite from the article. Morgan (1953, 1964) references have been given to improve the article. I added information on Jedediah's early life and joining Ashley's fur company. More work needs to be done on the article. Cmguy777 ( talk) 23:04, 18 November 2010 (UTC) reply

Article class and importance ratings

I changed the article to class C and gave the article high importance. The accomplishments of Jedediah Smith deserve to be recognized and is highly important to the history of Native Americans, the Mexican government, the United States, and Britain. Cmguy777 ( talk) 23:12, 18 November 2010 (UTC) reply

Increase article views

The article is generating around 100 views per month. Signifigant changes have been made. I am concerned why the viewing has not gone up. I believe making this a feature article could help get more views. Does anyone have any reasons why the articles viewing is low? Cmguy777 ( talk) 18:35, 2 January 2011 (UTC) reply

Try adding links from other articles to this one. That may increase potential readers. Otherwise perhaps the subject just isn't that interesting to readers, despite your effort to overhaul the article. There are over 3 million articles to read, and it would seem that some articles just get more views than others, depending on the subject matter. Thats the nature of the beast sometimes.-- Jojhutton ( talk) 20:16, 2 January 2011 (UTC) reply
That sounds good. I have never heard of Jedediah Smith until I went to college. I have not looked at modern U.S. History books and am not sure he gets much writing time compared to Lewis and Clark. Jedediah Smith and the mountain men, in a sense, fill in the gap between the California Gold Rush and Lewis and Clark. Cmguy777 ( talk) 02:46, 4 January 2011 (UTC) reply
I have been adding links. It seems Jedediah is not mentioned on the Mission cites or Fort Vancouver. I am attempting to link Smith's names with the people he had met or was associated with and the places he traveled or explored. Cmguy777 ( talk) 03:42, 4 January 2011 (UTC) reply
It looks like the links are causing more hits to the article. Good suggestion Jojhutton. Thanks! Cmguy777 ( talk) 06:19, 9 January 2011 (UTC) reply
I was looking at the view counter and it seems that this article was getting 300-400 and sometime more, hits a day anyway. What were you using as a source for the number of page views?-- Jojhutton ( talk) 18:29, 9 January 2011 (UTC) reply
I used stats.grok.se. However, I typed in Jedediah Strong Smith rather then Jedediah Smith. On Janurary 7, 2011 Jedediah Smith got 1600 hits! I have put his link in the Great Basin and the Peter Skene Ogden articles. Cmguy777 ( talk) 22:32, 9 January 2011 (UTC) reply
Ya, you gotta watch how you type in the name with that site. Its very literal. So it appears that the page was getting a whole heck of a lot more views than you thought. Good.-- Jojhutton ( talk) 22:40, 9 January 2011 (UTC) reply

You Tube Video

You Tube cannot be used as a source about itself. This information needs a secondary reliable source, or it cannot be re-added. If this was allowed then wikipedia would be overrun with massive amount of useless trivia.-- Jojhutton ( talk) 15:15, 15 January 2011 (UTC) reply

I agree. Cmguy777 ( talk) 17:29, 16 January 2011 (UTC) reply

should we honor slaveholders and indian killer?

Let's quit naming parks and lakes and sites after these crooked persons---this practice is insulting to American citizens of Native and African descent. — Preceding unsigned comment added by 68.69.64.114 ( talk) 19:43, 15 July 2011 (UTC) reply

Smith is mainly known as a hero for his explorations and opening of the American West. He held off on killing Indians and punished his men who killed Indians indiscriminately. American Indians were not pacifists. Their tribes had warriors. Please understand that Indians killed whites and sometimes other Indians. Whites killed Indians. The West was violent. In fact, Smith was killed by Indians when he was looking for water. Smith had no desire to kill American Indians, only for self protection. Yes. Smith owned two slaves. The article does not say Smith was perfect. Without sidestepping the horribleness of the slavery issue, Smith did not own a plantation with hundreds of slaves, and his livelihood did not rely heavily on slavery. Cmguy777 ( talk) 01:46, 29 October 2011 (UTC) reply

Ya Ya Ya, We're all bastard children of Satin. Time to move on.-- JOJ Hutton 01:52, 29 October 2011 (UTC) reply

No one is accusing anyone of being "bastard children of Satin". This discussion is meant to discuss the article, however, I respect alternative opinions. What took place in the past can't be altered. Nothing in this article is meant in anyway to condone or condemn Jedediah Smith, African Americans, American Indians, or Mexican Americans. Jedediah Smith's biographer Dale Morgan refered to Smith as a forgotten American hero. Cmguy777 ( talk) 05:44, 29 October 2011 (UTC) reply
Still seems to be quite a bit of a white wash, and tall tales. "with one shot killed the chief" Are we really to take these accounts seriously and unbiased by those that told them? Reminds me a terrible bit of research I did when I was 7 for a Cub Scouts badge on Pecos Bill riding a Cyclone. Back then I was naive enough believe such stories. Now I know them to be the myths and exaggerations common from that time period. Much of the Romantacism of Smith and Bridger, and others is the same. 96.31.177.52 ( talk) 01:12, 18 July 2015 (UTC) reply

Mission San José photo

Moved from article: Added earlier photo to article. Cmguy777 ( talk) 05:37, 5 January 2012 (UTC) reply

Readded photo. Cmguy777 ( talk) 18:20, 31 January 2012 (UTC) reply

Article protection

I recommend article semi-protection since there has been an ample number of vandilism incidents. Cmguy777 ( talk) 18:15, 31 January 2012 (UTC) reply

While there has been a recent upsurge in vandalism, nominal history is tame. Considering the number of editors watching the page, it is a reasonable balance. If the situation changes, I will protect accordingly. — EncMstr ( talk) 18:45, 31 January 2012 (UTC) reply

This page is a joke.

What a joke of an article. It is the most white-centric page I've come across on Wikipedia. The views on Native American's is crazy. In one sentence it states he would shoot a few for demonstration purposes but would chastise his men for randomly shooting them all while staying in a positive reference. Imagine if we did this to Hitler's page: "Hitler only killed Jews to rid Germany of them, but would chastise his men when they inefficiently killed Jews." — Preceding unsigned comment added by 98.206.42.61 ( talk) 03:08, 22 March 2012 (UTC) reply

Thank you for your suggestion. When you believe an article needs improvement, please feel free to make those changes. Wikipedia is a wiki, so anyone can edit almost any article by simply following the edit this page link at the top.
The Wikipedia community encourages you to be bold in updating pages. Don't worry too much about making honest mistakes—they're likely to be found and corrected quickly. If you're not sure how editing works, check out how to edit a page, or use the sandbox to try out your editing skills. New contributors are always welcome. You don't even need to log in (although there are many reasons why you might want to). Valfontis ( talk) 03:47, 22 March 2012 (UTC) reply

This article is not a joke. Jedediah traded with Indians and for the most part had friendly intentions with the Indians. Jedediah was only violent if he felt this would protect his party. Please remember this is 1827, there are no modern technologies, communication services, hospitals, or convienent stores. Jedediah died a violent death by Indians. So, were the Indians justified in killing Jedediah because he was a white man? That is racism. Can we judge him if we were under similar circumstances. Articles, I suppose, on any white person would be "white-centric". Cmguy777 ( talk) 02:16, 30 March 2012 (UTC) reply

Jedediah Smith was not Hitler. Jedediah did not hate Indians. There were no Indian extermination camps. There is nothing in his writing that he hated Indians. I am not sure if there was a count, but he may have killed under 50 Indians, that is just an estimate. Hitler killed millions of Jews and Gypsies. Jedediah was an explorer. His purpose was not to kill Indians. Cmguy777 ( talk) 02:16, 30 March 2012 (UTC) reply
I made changes to the disputed paragraph. This article is not defending or condoning any action done by Smith or his men. Cmguy777 ( talk) 02:16, 30 March 2012 (UTC) reply
The articles fine. You've done a good job maintaining it, or didn't you think anyone noticed? I wouldn't get too worried by, what I like to call, "Drive By Comments". People who leave a single disparaging message on a talk page, then never seen to ever come back and help with the problem that they "think" is wrong with the article. Just keep up the good work.-- JOJ Hutton 19:53, 2 April 2012 (UTC) reply
Exactly. I wouldn't waste time arguing with an anon comment such as this, which is why I "templated" him/her with {{ sofixit}}, which I did only partly sarcastically. And I didn't see anything wrong with the way the passage was written when I checked at that time. Valfontis ( talk) 15:01, 3 April 2012 (UTC) reply

Thanks Jojhutton and Valfontis for your valued support of this article. I believe this article is as fair as can be and does not attempt to justify any of Jedediah's actions or beliefs. Jedediah was a man of 18th and 19th centuries and in many respects he transended his times. Cmguy777 ( talk) 19:28, 5 April 2012 (UTC) reply

I worked on the paragraph some more. A lot of the problem is that it is poorly sourced. I'll try to add some more.

Smith Map

The superimposed Smith-Gibbs-Frémont map was created by Frémont in 1844 CE. Here is the web source: Map of an Exploring Expedition to the Rocky Mountains in the Year 1842, Oregon and North California in the Years 1843-44 Cmguy777 ( talk) 19:44, 14 July 2013 (UTC) reply

The original map was created in 1844 by Fremont. But only Gibbs superimposed the findings by Smith onto the Fremont map many years after its publication. rgds -- h-stt !? 09:40, 24 July 2013 (UTC) reply

Regarding sources

Editors should be aware that pre-1967 accounts of Smith's first (1826-27) expedition to California contain a number of factual errors on details of the route traveled. Smith's own journal for that part of the journey was believed lost and those early authors, having no other first-hand accounts, were forced to speculate on many details. Those early writings include otherwise fine and scholarly histories by Sullivan, Morgan, A. Smith and others.

The "lost" journal (covering the period from August 7, 1826 to June 22, 1827) was found in 1967, and was published in 1977 as:

Smith, Jedediah S., [Harrison G. Rogers], and George R. Brooks (ed.). The Southwest Expedition of Jedediah S. Smith: His Personal Account of the Journey to California, 1826–1827. Lincoln and London, University of Nebraska Press, [1977] 1989. ISBN  978-0-8032-9197-3

Brooks' edition also contains the "daybook" of Smith's clerk Harrison Rogers, covering most of the same time period and supplying further clarifying detail. WCCasey ( talk) 05:50, 2 February 2014 (UTC) reply

Smith homosexual?

I highly suspect Smith was gay, as were a probable disproportionate number of men in the fur trade. I recently acquired a book, Men in Eden that discusses the subject. The idea makes a lot of sense to me; that young homosexual men of the era would be drawn to a lifestyle where they could practice their sexuality without fear of reprisal (same with the gold rush). Thoughts? Lynn (SLW) ( talk) 00:57, 3 May 2015 (UTC) reply

Without a reliabe source, this is speculative and useless for Wikipedia. -- h-stt !? 12:23, 4 May 2015 (UTC) reply
Probably so, but the statement "Smith did not have sexual relations with Native American women." in this section(I don't know who wrote this) just cries out for an answer to the question "Well then, who did he have sexual relations with?"
The whole paragraph was added in 2010 by User:Cmguy777 with the source: Utley and Dana (2004), After Lewis and Clark: Mountain Men and the Paths to the Pacific, p. 42. As there only the lack of relationships with native American women is mentioned, anything else would be speculation. -- h-stt !? 11:29, 6 May 2015 (UTC) reply
This is all speculation. Smith was never married. There is no indication he was homosexual. His job required traveling and he was at risk of Indian attack and arrest by the Spanish. All would require lengthy seperation from any spouse or wife, not very condusive to be married. Most likely Smith was asexual or did not have sexual relations. His faith probably prohibited him from seeing any prostitutes or brothels. Again...This is all speculation... Cmguy777 ( talk) 15:26, 6 May 2015 (UTC) reply
I removed the unsupported sentence. Cmguy777 ( talk) 15:40, 6 May 2015 (UTC) reply
It's not purely speculative; I could make a pretty good case for it. But I think removing the sentence about the Native American women is enough. Let's just leave out any reference to his sexuality. Lynn (SLW) ( talk) 21:26, 6 May 2015 (UTC) reply
I restored the sentence, as it is supported by the source. Anything else would be speculation. Please leave the text as it is now. -- h-stt !? 09:13, 8 May 2015 (UTC) reply
Hmmm. I've been in contact with Smith's most recent biographer. Maybe this is a discussion I should take up with him, since it seems to make folks here uncomfortable. Lynn (SLW) ( talk) 10:47, 8 May 2015 (UTC) reply

This article has been copied into a book

I've been working on cleaning up this article for some time now, and came across this source: https://books.google.com/books?id=SUlpCQAAQBAJ. This article had been copied and pasted into it. Lynn (SLW) ( talk) 00:16, 9 October 2015 (UTC) reply

Request for Comment

Would this section:

In Popular Culture

  • The cowboy Jedediah in the Night at the Museum movies is said by the ship_manifesto to be based on Jedediah Smith, [2] despite the disparity between a fur trapper/explorer and a cowboy. IMBD calls the Jedediah character in the movie "Jedediah Smith", but that he "he may or may not be based off the real life 'cowboy' from the 1700's Jedediah Smith." [3] The Movie Pilot asserts that all the characters in the movie are based on real-life characters, including Jedediah, who is claimed to be Jedediah Smith. [4]
  • Wikimapia states that Jedediah Springfield of the cartoon The Simpson's is also probably loosely based on Jedediah Smith. [5]
  1. ^ http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0987194/?ref_=ttawd_awd_tt
  2. ^ https://ship-manifesto.dreamwidth.org/212247.html
  3. ^ http://www.imdb.com/character/ch0009974/?ref_=ttfc_fc_cl_t44
  4. ^ http://moviepilot.com/posts/2517004?lt_source=external,manual
  5. ^ http://wikimapia.org/8587224/Springfield-Oregon

Be acceptable under the policy WP:SELFSOURCE since un-questionable sources on pop culture are not available? This also seems to fall under the guideline of Types of Claims "Sources that are considered flawed may still be used for innocuous facts that are not subject to serious dispute." I mean, this is pop culture. Lynn (SLW) ( talk) 13:23, 1 November 2015 (UTC) reply

Comments

Other pages, such as this one have pop culture sections. In the example given, there are only two citations for the entire section. Now, before someone has a wiki-fit and runs off to either delete or tag-bomb the section, can we please have a discussion as to whether a pop-culture section has to have the same rigorous standards as the "serious" sections of the article? All it is is a list of where the person's name appears in pop-culture media, which due to its definition of "pop culture is the entirety of ideas, perspectives, attitudes, images, and other phenomena that are within the mainstream of a given culture" would have to include self-published sources. Lynn (SLW) ( talk) 16:28, 1 November 2015 (UTC) reply

Another pop culture section with *gasp* IMBD sources. Lynn (SLW) ( talk) 16:41, 1 November 2015 (UTC) reply
  • While it might be better to avoid wiki sources, in this sort of thing it's pretty benign. Do those wiki sources have reliable sources where they got their info from? If so those would be preferable.-- MONGO 22:04, 1 November 2015 (UTC) reply
  • Agreeing with MONGO here. Non-controversial information doesn't need to meet the same level of rigorous sourcing. There might still be a question of WP:WEIGHT problems at some time in the future however. That being the case, being able to point out, as MONGO says, some of the reliable sources which have mentioned the matter would be a good way of establishing that the material does specifically mention inclusion in this article as per our existing policies and guidelines. If it is found to be questionable about meeting WEIGHT here, it may be that sources exist to include the information in some related article, which would at least link here. John Carter ( talk) 14:27, 3 November 2015 (UTC) reply
  • The LA Times might be a better source for the Simpsons connection. [9] ·maunus · snunɐɯ· 16:45, 3 November 2015 (UTC) reply
  • Having a pop culture section in general is a bit questionable, as trivia sections are usually discouraged. That said, they can be used effectively, if you can show that what you are including is not simply a random list of "times when topic was mentioned on TV" but has something that is actually relevant to the importance of the topic. Overall, the relevant guideline is MOS:POPCULT, "Short cultural references sections should usually be entirely reworked into the main flow the article. If a separate section for this material is maintained, the poorest approach is a list... It is preferable to develop a normal article section with well-written paragraphs that give a logically presented overview (often chronological and/or by medium) of how the subject has been documented, featured, and portrayed in different media and genres, for various purposes and audiences."As far as sources go, WP:V is policy; imdb will be challenged as unreliable, see WP:RS/IMDB, but I've seen imdb pass muster occasionally; it kind of depends on the context (examples of what's OK is here: Wikipedia:Citing IMDb). To show that a program existed or the year it was filmed, it might fly; other uses (say, to verify something was "critically acclaimed"), not so much. But if you aren't going to put it up for review anyway, an imdb citation might survive for years. But best to look for better sources where they exist. Montanabw (talk) 02:43, 12 November 2015 (UTC) reply
  • If there are enough sources and information maybe a seperate article would be best. Cmguy777 ( talk) 02:08, 21 December 2015 (UTC) reply
If someone wants to do a separate article I have no problems with it, I've seen a few more obscure references; I just picked the two that I thought most likely people might be wondering about. Most everyone is familiar with Night at the Museum and The Simpsons and I feel the article is incomplete without addressing the issues. Lynn (SLW) ( talk) 11:46, 21 December 2015 (UTC) reply

Night at The Museum, Take II

Per the core content policies WP:RS, WP:V, and WP:OR, Wikipedia does not add content, especially incorrect content, without a reliable source. None of the sources that state that the character in NATM is the historical figure Jedediah Smith are reliable because they are from open Wikis. Anyone can edit content in an open wiki and therefore wikis are not peer reviewed and are not reliable sources. Furthermore, there is and never was any consensus to add or re-add this information.-- JOJ Hutton 21:08, 21 February 2016 (UTC) reply

/info/en/?search=Wikipedia:Administrators%27_noticeboard/Incidents#User_Jojhutton_not_accepting_results_of_RfC
Agreed: MOS:POPCULT is clear that popular culture sections are not exempt from the normal requirement for reliable sources. Jonathan A Jones ( talk) 08:52, 22 February 2016 (UTC) reply
And just by taking a look at WP:USERG, one will see that IMDB is actually named as being unacceptable because it is largely User Generated. Any source that can be written by anyone on the internet is not considered reliable. Adding to the fact that the claim being made is completely and utterly false, just adds to the fact that this should not be in the article. All this does is spread false information.-- JOJ Hutton 11:32, 22 February 2016 (UTC) reply
  • I've answered on the ANI page where people can see the statement in question. I'm taking this page off my watchlist; I have better things to do than to try to maintain it if I have to play this game. Lynn (SLW) ( talk) 12:28, 22 February 2016 (UTC) reply
And I have answered you on ANI. I came here from ANI because it was clear that your supposed RFC consensus did not provide grounds for going against core policies. Jonathan A Jones ( talk) 15:10, 22 February 2016 (UTC) reply

Arikaras massacre

This section could use some attention from someone who is familiar with editing this article. Was there an image at one time in this section? Arikara warrior Bodmer (1840–1843) is red linked in the first paragraph. Also the second paragraph, first sentence has been chopped off as well - by Ashley to return to Fort Henry on foot to inform Maj. Henry of the disaster.-- Isaidnoway (talk) 17:23, 22 February 2016 (UTC) reply

Yup. Hope they can find someone to fix it. In the meantime I have an unvandalized version that I'll update if I feel like it here. Lynn (SLW) ( talk) 18:23, 22 February 2016 (UTC) reply
Looks to have been some recent vandalism. No worries, there are thousands of editors fighting vandalism all over Wikipedia. Eventually it gets reverted. Occasional vandalism is much less disruptive than adding false or misleading information. JOJ Hutton 20:56, 22 February 2016 (UTC) reply
Well, I certainly am not going to argue with a Night at the Museum expert. A serious encyclopedia must be much more concerned with retention of experts on run-of-the-mill movies than of historical figures. Lynn (SLW) ( talk) 22:02, 22 February 2016 (UTC) reply
Wikipedia doesn't require its users to be experts, it just requires reliable sources. Good day. JOJ Hutton 23:24, 22 February 2016 (UTC) reply
Yes, WP does seem to despise experts. Good Luck maintaining the article. Lynn (SLW) ( talk) 01:32, 23 February 2016 (UTC) reply

@ Jojhutton:"No worries, there are thousands of editors fighting vandalism all over Wikipedia. Eventually it gets reverted." Or, maybe not. - 2601:42:C104:28F0:60B0:DC64:821A:D2AA ( talk) 10:35, 13 April 2016 (UTC) reply

You mean, like how Giles Roberts managed to survive for a year? Nooo, experts are highly overrated. Lynn (SLW) ( talk) 01:55, 19 February 2017 (UTC) reply

Hugh Glass bear attack

It might be worth mentioning that Hugh Glass was attacked by a bear in a similar time frame. Ashley's 100 split up in 1823. Jedediah headed west and Glass headed to Yellowstone River area. Could the same bear have attacked both persons ? Was this some sort of rogue super bear or were the incidents completely seperate ? Cmguy777 ( talk) 18:12, 15 February 2017 (UTC) reply

That's probably as interesting, but as unproveable, theory that I have that Smith was gay. According to the Museum of the Mountain Man article on Glass, ( http://hughglass.org/grizzly-attack/) the bear that attacked him was a sow with two cubs while he was along the Grand River in South Dakota. Smith was down in the Black Hills when he was attacked. That's quite a long ways apart. One thing that most people aren't aware of: the historical habitat of grizzly bears was much, much larger than it is today. Although I have issues with the map on the wikipedia article, I have no doubt they were plentiful in what would become South Dakota during the fur trade time period. So, I think it's coincidence that both Glass and Smith were attacked in both the same calendar year and in geographical areas that would eventually be encompassed into the same State. But, I think you're right, it's an interesting enough coincidence to be worth mentioning. Lynn (SLW) ( talk) 22:30, 18 February 2017 (UTC) reply

I've worked on the Hugh Glass article, but am still boycotting editing this one until WP gets its priorities in order. Edits like this survive for months, while mildly controversial ones are deleted. Lynn (SLW) ( talk) 01:44, 19 February 2017 (UTC) reply
I have been trying to tighten up the editing a bit; mentioning Smith's exploring Black Hills; and the man or person behind all of this was William Clark, Superintendant of Indian Affairs. All of these explorations were not haphazard but were distantly encouraged by Clark. Mentioning Clark helps understand why Ashley-Henry went up the Missouri River. Was Smith an American spy as well as a trapper? It seems he could have been evidenced by his communications to Clark, Secretary Eaton, and even President Jackson. I know that is only specualtion. I think the Glass's bear attack deserves mention in this article. It seems clear the grizzlies in this area or state were extremely aggressive attacking both Glass and Jedediah. Apparently Smith's bear was a male, but that is unknown. I put this in discussion just to find out if the attacks were close enough for the same bear, but obviously the bears were different. I appreciate those who participated in this discussion. Cmguy777 ( talk) 04:42, 19 February 2017 (UTC) reply
I doubt the grizzlies in the area were particularly aggressive-for grizzlies. But, grizzlies are definitely more aggressive, or should I say more defensive, than black bears, which is what all these new explorers were used to dealing with. Surprise a black bear, and it will likely run. Surprise a grizzly, and it's much more likely to attack, especially a sow with cubs, but if a boar is defending a food cache it will attack also. I guess you get that way when you're on the top of the food chain. So, I chock up the fact that they were both attacked in relatively close time periods and geographical areas to the fact that bears were plentiful, making encounters more likely, and inexperience on the part of the mountain men. After two of them had been attacked, I bet the rest became a lot more attuned to bear sign, and adopted practices of avoidance, rather than trying to scare off the grizzlies, as they were probably used to doing with black bears. Lynn (SLW) ( talk) 15:27, 19 February 2017 (UTC) reply
I am not an expert, but I thought some grizzlies are more aggressive then others. If I am reading the narration correctly, this bear stalked and attacked Smith. I agree that inexperience of Glass and Smith around grizzlies may have contributed to the bear attacks. That makes sense. It would be hard to avoid a bear that could track by smell and stalk a human being. Smith encountered another grizzly attack in California. It seems that humans and grizzlies can't coexist peacefully. Cmguy777 ( talk) 20:25, 19 February 2017 (UTC) reply

I'm not an expert either, but I'm inclined to think that your paradigm that "some grizzlies are more aggressive then others" may be an inference from hearing that "some bears are more aggressive then others"

Here is how Morgan described Smith's bear encounter: "A large grizzly came down the valley. He struck the line nearly in the center, turned and ran parallel with it. Jedidiah, being in advance, ran to the open ground and as he emerged from the thicket, met the bear face to face."

I take that as, the bear was feeling threatened, trying to avoid the men, and when it encountered Smith thought it was being pursued. Maybe Smith was pursuing the bear, thinking to shoot it for meat, and thought it would continue to run from him, like a black bear would, rather than attack. Morgan doesn't say that the bear retreated, but there's no reliable account that differs from the bear having retreated when the rest of the party came to Smith's aid. I think that in both cases (Smith and Glass) the bears were feeling threatened and attacked out of defense, rather than aggression. Lynn (SLW) ( talk) 23:29, 19 February 2017 (UTC) reply

edit: Although I rewrote most of what was an abysmal article over a year ago, I didn't rewrite this section. The statement "Jedediah was stalked and attacked by a large grizzly bear." is a holdover, and there's no indication in the sources that Smith was "stalked". I would say it was more that Smith and the bear had an "unfortunate encounter".

Yes. The language can be changed. But Smith lost the grizzly fight. Smith was a young strong man too. I think Morgan's writing is open to interpretation, but I am for more neutral wording in the article. I already knew the grizzlies are more aggressive then black bears. Are their rogue bears among grizzlies ? I am speaking of Timothy Treadwell who was mauled and dismembered by a large male grizzly in Alaska, bear 141. I don't want to get into a grizzly arguement. I am not a bear authority. I think we need to change the language in the article as you mentioned and give information on the Hugh Glass attack. Cmguy777 ( talk) 00:27, 20 February 2017 (UTC) reply
Read this Timothy Treadwell book. Guy was an idiot who most assuredly deserved the Darwin Award himself, but unfortunately took his girlfriend down with him. I would define a "rogue grizzly" as one that has not only lost its fear of humans, but actually considers them prey. Lynn (SLW) ( talk) 01:14, 20 February 2017 (UTC) reply
Yes. Whether it is Smith or any other victim of a bear attack are there grizzlies that consider humans prey and have no fear ? All bear attacks are horrible. I am not questioning that Treadwell was an idiot and bringing his girl friend along was an act of utter stupidity. Was bear 141 a rogue bear or the bears that attacked Smith and Glass rogue grizzlies ? I am not an expert. It is just from what I have read or watched on television grizzlies are strong powerful animals and stalk humans. I don't want to go around is circles on this conversation about grizzlies. As mentioned before the language of the article needs to be changed and also add that Glass was attacked in a similar time period after the Ashley 100 broke up. Thanks. Cmguy777 ( talk) 22:07, 20 February 2017 (UTC) reply
No, I doubt the bears that killed Smith an Glass were "rogue" bears. I don't even think the bear that killed and ate Treadwell was. It's very unusual for bears to stalk humans. I think that the ones that attacked Smith and Glass felt threatened, and the one that killed Treadwell did so because the guy practically dangled himself in front of his nose. The bear didn't have to "hunt" Treadwell and his girlfriend, they had camped right on the grizzlies' trail down to the water. What's a hungry bear to do?
BTW, the Glass article is wrong. Glass was not one of Ashley's 100. That was the first bunch, including Smith, that went up the Missouri in 1822. Ashley got the men situated, then came back with more men, including Glass in 1823. Smith and several more of the first bunch had met Ashley and the second bunch at the Arikara village, and that's when the massacre happened. Lynn (SLW) ( talk) 22:28, 20 February 2017 (UTC) reply

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wrong word 'superimposed'

hi, this sentence is in the intro section: "Smith's map of the West in 1831 was superimposed by the U.S. Army and used by explorer John C. Frémont during the early 1840s." The word 'superimposed' cannot possibly be correct in this context, but I don't know the history to edit it. Was his map usurped by the US? or? — Preceding unsigned comment added by Kissedsmiley ( talk • contribs) 16:41, 27 May 2017 (UTC) reply

  • The sentence is completely incorrect. Smith's map was annotated by George Gibbs onto Frémont's 1845 published map. The importance of the Frémont/Gibbs/Smith map is that Smith's original map has been lost since soon after Gibbs copied it, and Gibb's annotation is one of the best sources of information on Smith's travels. The Frémont/Gibbs/Smith can be found online here, http://collections.lib.uwm.edu/cdm/ref/collection/agdm/id/868, if you are interested. Lynn (SLW) ( talk) 13:57, 3 June 2017 (UTC) reply

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Oregon Country attack and recovery party 1829

Researching along for an edit of my own I ran across this account of the massacre of Smith's party in the Oregon Country in summer of 1829. It is quoted as Dr. John McLoughlin's own words and in the account he adds many details and events I had not seen mention of before. One being he sends the party with a sealed envelope of instructions only to be opened when they arrive at their destination. It contains what they are to do in order to obtain Smith's belongings and his thoughts as to why this was a necessary precaution. I have read a few authors accounts of this event and I find Dr McLoughlin adds a credibility to detail others can not. This article is well cared for by its editors and I do not have enough of an understanding of Mr. Smith to attempt an edit to it. I do however, want very much to cause something worthwhile to be read and discussed for possible incorporation into an already excellent document. Cheers to you! Darryl.P.Pike ( talk) 18:56, 24 February 2018 (UTC) reply

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