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Symphony No. 2
("Christmas")
by Krzysztof Penderecki
The composer in 2008
Composed1979 (1979)–80
Performed1 May 1980 (1980-05-01), New York
Duration30 min.
Movements1
Scoringorchestra

Polish composer Krzysztof Penderecki wrote his Symphony No. 2 during the winter of 1979–80. Sometimes referred to as the "Christmas Symphony" (the opening phrase from the Christmas carol " Silent Night" occurs three times during the symphony), neither the score nor the parts ( Schott Music, Mainz 45 791) make any reference to this moniker.

Structure

The symphony, lasting 30–35 minutes, is in one movement employing a modified sonata form. Sections are marked: Moderato, Allegretto, Lento, Tempo I and Allegretto.

Instrumentation

Piccolo, flutes (2), oboes (2), cor anglais, clarinets (3 in E flat, with bass clarinets), bassoons (2), contrabassoon, horns (5), trumpets (3), trombones (3), tubas (1), percussion (4 performers: triangle, gong, beck., tamtam, mil. tr., gr. tr., tubular bells, glockenspiel, xylophone), celesta, strings. [1]

Premiere

The New York Philharmonic, conducted by Zubin Mehta, gave the first performance of the symphony on 1 May 1980. [2]

Recordings

Orchestra Conductor Record company Year of Recording Format
National Polish Radio Symphony Orchestra of Katowice (Polskie Radio. Wielka Orkiestra Symfoniczna w Katowicach) [3] Jacek Kasprzyk Muza 1981 LP
Norddeutscher Rundfunk. Sinfonie-Orchester Krzysztof Penderecki Wergo 1994 [4] CD
National Polish Radio Symphony Orchestra (Katowice) Antoni Wit Naxos Records 2000 [5] CD

References

  1. ^ "Schott Music Shop: Penderecki 2. Symphony". Retrieved 2014-06-26.
  2. ^ Robinson, Ray. "Krzystof Penderecki: A Guide to His Works". Prestige Publications: Princeton, 1983, p.20.
  3. ^ OCLC  81575760
  4. ^ "Penderecki Partial Discography at Polmic.pl" (in Polish). Retrieved 2009-01-26. Information elsewhere shows(?) that this was released in 1994 but recorded in 1989, so in any case postdates the Muza recording.
  5. ^ OCLC  45109918