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The award Soviet Footballer of the Year was awarded to the best footballer of the Soviet Union from 1964 until 1991. The poll was conducted among journalists by the weekly sport newspaper Football (Football-Hockey). [1] Each journalist named his own top three player every year. Each place carried a point weight such as 1st place was worth 3 pts., 2nd - 2, and 3rd - 1.[ citation needed]

The idea for the award appeared right after Lev Yashin has received Ballon d'Or award in 1963.[ citation needed] The honours were awarded along with several other prizes and awards at the end of the competition season. For goalkeepers being not limited from the Soviet Footballer of the Year, also were awarded separate honours the "Best Goalkeeper of the Year". The best goal-scorer of the Soviet Top League was awarded with the "Best Topscorer of the Year".[ citation needed] Before becoming an official award before 1964, in 1950s Moskovskij Komsomolets and Komsomolskaya Pravda were conducting own polls to honour the best footballer of the country.[ citation needed]

List of winners

0Year0 0Place0 0Player0 0Club0 0Points0 0Notes0
1964 01st 0 Valery Voronin0 0 Torpedo Moscow0
186
02nd 0 Valentin Ivanov0 0 Torpedo Moscow0
85
03rd 0 Slava Metreveli0 0 Dinamo Tbilisi
80
1965 01st 0 Valery Voronin0 0 Torpedo Moscow0
?
0Only the winners were announced; it was later established that0
0Streltsov finished 2nd.0
02nd 0 Eduard Streltsov0 0 Torpedo Moscow0
?
1966 01st 0 Andriy Biba0 0 Dynamo Kyiv0
94
0Yashin and Shesternev obtained an equal number points,0
0but Yashin was ranked higher for having more 1st place votes.0
02nd 0 Lev Yashin0 0 Dynamo Moscow 0
75
03rd 0 Albert Shesternev0 0 CSKA Moscow
75
1967 01st 0 Eduard Streltsov0 0 Torpedo Moscow0
155
02nd 0 Murtaz Khurtsilava0 0 Dinamo Tbilisi 0
84
03rd 0 Anatoliy Byshovets0 0 Dynamo Kyiv 0
31
1968 01st 0 Eduard Streltsov0 0 Torpedo Moscow0
206
02nd 0 Murtaz Khurtsilava0 0 Dinamo Tbilisi 0
107
03rd 0 Albert Shesternev0 0 CSKA Moscow 0
41
1969 01st 0 Vladimir Muntyan0 0 Dynamo Kyiv0
223
02nd 0 Anzor Kavazashvili0 0 Spartak Moscow 0
170
03rd 0 Albert Shesternev0 0 CSKA Moscow 0
76
1970 01st 0 Albert Shesternyov0 0 CSKA Moscow0
298
02nd 0 Vladimir Fedotov0 0 CSKA Moscow 0
159
03rd 0 Viktor Bannikov0 0 Dynamo Kyiv 0
73
1971 01st 0 Evhen Rudakov0 0 Dynamo Kyiv0
298
02nd 0 Viktor Kolotov0 0 Dynamo Kyiv 0
200
03rd 0 Eduard Markarov0 0 Ararat Yerevan 0
61
1972 01st 0 Yevgeny Lovchev0 0 Spartak Moscow0
188
02nd 0 Evhen Rudakov0 0 Dynamo Kyiv 0
156
03rd 0 Murtaz Khurtsilava0 0 Dinamo Tbilisi 0
140
1973 01st 0 Oleg Blokhin0 0 Dynamo Kyiv0
207
02nd 0 Arkady Andriasyan0 0 Ararat Yerevan0
156
03rd 0 Vladimir Pilguy0 0 Dynamo Moscow0
82
1974 01st 0 Oleg Blokhin0 0 Dynamo Kyiv0
236
02nd 0 Vladimir Veremeev0 0 Dynamo Kyiv0
62
03rd 0 Aleksandr Prokhorov0 0 Spartak Moscow0
60
1975 01st 0 Oleg Blokhin0 0 Dynamo Kyiv0
362
02nd 0 Vladimir Veremeev0 0 Dynamo Kyiv0
108
03rd 0 Yevgeni Lovchev0 0 Spartak Moscow0
99
1976 01st 0 Vladimir Astapovskiy0 0 CSKA Moscow0
256
02nd 0 David Kipiani0 0 Dinamo Tbilisi0
136
03rd 0 Oleg Blokhin0 0 Dynamo Kyiv0
116
1977 01st 0 David Kipiani0 0 Dinamo Tbilisi0
323
02nd 0 Oleg Blokhin0 0 Dynamo Kyiv0
198
03rd 0 Yuriy Dehteryov0 0 Shakhter Donetsk0
171
1978 01st 0 Ramaz Shengelia0 0 Dinamo Tbilisi0
235
02nd 0 Oleg Blokhin0 0 Dynamo Kyiv0
156
03rd 0 Georgi Yartsev0 0 Spartak Moscow0
135
1979 01st 0 Vitali Starukhin0 0 Shakhter Donetsk0
248
02nd 0 Vagiz Khidiyatullin0 0 Spartak Moscow0
175
03rd 0 Yuri Gavrilov0 0 Spartak Moscow0
172
1980 01st 0 Aleksandr Chivadze0 0 Dinamo Tbilisi0
259
02nd 0 Oleg Blokhin0 0 Dynamo Kyiv0
187
03rd 0 Vagiz Khidiyatullin0 0 Spartak Moscow0
103
1981 01st 0 Ramaz Shengelia0 0 Dinamo Tbilisi0
360
02nd 0 Oleg Blokhin0 0 Dynamo Kyiv0
217
03rd 0 Leonid Buryak0 0 Dynamo Kyiv0
112
1982 01st 0 Rinat Dasaev0 0 Spartak Moscow0
400
02nd 0 Anatoliy Demyanenko0 0 Dynamo Kyiv0
120
03rd 0 Andrei Yakubik0 0 Pakhtakor Tashkent0
117
1983 01st 0 Fyodor Cherenkov0 0 Spartak Moscow0
442
02nd 0 Rinat Dasaev0 0 Spartak Moscow0
181
03rd 0 Aleksandr Chivadze0 0 Dinamo Tbilisi0
91
1984 01st 0 Hennadiy Litovchenko0 0 Dnipro Dnipropetrovsk0
397
02nd 0 Mikhail Biryukov0 0 FC Zenit Leningrad0
222
03rd 0 Yuri Gavrilov0 0 Spartak Moscow0
75
1985 01st 0 Anatoliy Demyanenko0 0 Dynamo Kyiv0
409
02nd 0 Oleg Protasov0 0 Dnipro Dnipropetrovsk0
393
03rd 0 Fyodor Cherenkov0 0 Spartak Moscow0
306
1986 01st 0 Aleksandr Zavarov0 0 Dynamo Kyiv0
357
0In 1986 Igor Belanov won the Ballon D’Or0
0but could not become the best player in USSR.0
02nd 0 Igor Belanov0 0 Dynamo Kyiv0
313
03rd 0 Oleg Blokhin0 0 Dynamo Kyiv0
81
1987 01st 0 Oleg Protasov0 0 Dnipro Dnipropetrovsk0
256
02nd 0 Alexei Mikhailichenko0 0 Dynamo Kyiv0
144
03rd 0 Rinat Dasaev0 0 Spartak Moscow0
120
1988 01st 0 Alexei Mikhailichenko0 0 Dynamo Kyiv0
482
02nd 0 Rinat Dasaev0 0 Spartak Moscow0
109
03rd 0 Fyodor Cherenkov0 0 Spartak Moscow0
81
1989 01st 0 Fyodor Cherenkov0 0 Spartak Moscow0
345
02nd 0 Stanislav Cherchesov0 0 Spartak Moscow0
172
03rd 0 Vladimir Bessonov0 0 Dynamo Kyiv0
164
1990 01st 0 Igor Dobrovolski0 0 Dynamo Moscow0
259
02nd 0 Sergei Yuran0 0 Dynamo Kyiv0
115
03rd 0 Aleksandr Mostovoi0 0 Spartak Moscow0
68
1991 01st 0 Igor Kolyvanov0 0 Dynamo Moscow0
229
02nd 0 Aleksandr Mostovoi0 0 Spartak Moscow0
153
03rd 0 Igor Korneev0 0 CSKA Moscow0
148

Most wins by club

Club 0Winners0 0Winning years0
0 Dynamo Kyiv
9
01966, 1969, 1971, 1973, 1974, 1975, 1985, 1986, 19880
0 Dynamo Tbilisi
4
01977, 1978, 1980, 1981
0 Spartak Moscow
4
01972, 1982, 1983, 1989
0 Torpedo Moscow
4
01964, 1965, 1967, 1968
0 CSKA Moscow
2
01970, 1976
0 Dnipro Dnipropetrovsk0
2
01984, 1987
0 FC Dynamo Moscow
2
01990, 1991
0 Shakhter Donetsk
1
01979

Most wins by player

Name 0Wins0 0Winning years0
0 Oleg Blokhin
3
01973, 1974, 19750
0 Fyodor Cherenkov0
2
01983, 19890
0 Ramaz Shengelia0
2
01978, 19810
0 Eduard Streltsov
2
01967, 19680
0 Valery Voronin
2
01964, 19650

See also

After the Soviet Union dissolved most of the new independent countries created their own awards to the best footballer of the year. A few countries including Ukraine, Belarus and Lithuania had been awarding their own awards even before the collapse of Soviet Union.

References

  1. ^ "Statistics from RSSSF".