Sir George Bowyer, Bt | |
|---|---|
| Member of Parliament for Abingdon | |
| In office 1811–1818 | |
| Preceded by | Henry Bowyer |
| Succeeded by | John Maberly |
| Member of Parliament for Malmesbury | |
| In office 1807–1810 Serving with
Philip Gell | |
| Preceded by |
Robert Ladbroke Nicholas Ridley-Colborne |
| Succeeded by |
Abel Smith Philip Gell |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 3 March 1783 Radley Hall, Berkshire |
| Died | 1 July 1860 (aged 77) Dresden, Germany |
| Spouse |
Anne Hammond Douglas
(after 1808) |
| Relations | Piercy Brett (grandfather) |
| Children | 4 |
| Parent(s) |
Sir George Bowyer, 5th Baronet Henrietta Brett |
| Alma mater | Christ Church, Oxford |
Sir George Bowyer, 6th and 2nd Baronet, KStJ, GCSG, KCPO (3 March 1783 – 1 July 1860), [1] was a British politician. He sat in the House of Commons in two periods between 1807 and 1818, first as a Tory [2] and then as a Whig. [3]
Early life
He was the son of Admiral Sir George Bowyer, 5th Baronet, and his second wife Henrietta Brett, daughter of Admiral Sir Piercy Brett, [4] and was born at Radley Hall in Berkshire. [5]
In 1800, he succeeded his father as baronet. [1] Bowyer was educated at Christ Church, Oxford, where he graduated with a Bachelor of Arts degree in 1804 and a Master of Arts in 1807. [6]
Career
He was commissioned as a captain in the Berkshire Militia on 16 May 1803, but resigned on 13 March 1804. [7]
At the 1807 general election, Bowyer was elected in the Tory interest as a Member of Parliament (MP) for Malmesbury, [2] a seat which he held until his resignation in 1810 [8] by appointment as Steward of the Manor of East Hendred. [9]
He returned to Parliament the following year as a Whig, when he was elected at an unopposed by-election in June 1811 as the MP for Abingdon, following the resignation of Henry Bowyer. [3] [10] He was re-elected in 1812, defeating his Tory opponent by a margin of 112 votes to 11, [3] and held the seat until the 1818 general election. [11] In 1815, financial difficulties forced him to sell the contents of Radley Hall. [12] As a consequence, he moved with his family to Italy, converting to Roman Catholicism in 1850. [12]
Personal life
On 19 November 1808, he married Anne Hammond Douglas, oldest daughter of Captain Sir Andrew Snape Douglas. [7] [13] They had three sons and a daughter. [14]
Bowyer died at Dresden in Germany, but was buried at Radley. He was succeeded in both baronetcies successively by his sons George and William. [5] [7]
Honours
Bowyer was a Knight of the Venerable Order of Saint John (KStJ), a Knight Grand Cross of the Order of St. Gregory the Great (GCSG) and a Knight Commander of the Order of Pius IX (KCPO). [15]
References
- ^
a
b
"Leigh Rayment - Baronetage". Archived from the original on 1 May 2008. Retrieved 29 March 2009.
{{ cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL ( link) - ^ a b Stooks Smith, Henry (1973) [1844-1850]. Craig, F. W. S. (ed.). The Parliaments of England (2nd ed.). Chichester, UK: Parliamentary Research Services. p. 372. ISBN 0-900178-13-2.
- ^ a b c Stooks Smith, p. 7.
- ^ Burke, John (1832). A Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Peerage and Baronetage of the British Empire. Vol. I (4th ed.). London, UK: Henry Colburn and Richard Bentley. pp. 134–35.
- ^ a b "ThePeerage - Sir George Bowyer, 2nd/6th Bt". Retrieved 27 January 2009.
- ^ s:Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1715-1886/Bowyer, Sir George, Bart. (1)
- ^ a b c Emma Elizabeth Thoyts, History of the Royal Berkshire Militia (Now 3rd Battalion Royal Berks Regiment), Sulhamstead, Berks, 1897/Scholar Select, ISBN 978-1-37645405-5, p. 260.
- ^ Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "M"
- ^ "No. 16339". The London Gazette. 3 February 1810. p. 178.
- ^ "No. 16499". The London Gazette. 25 June 1811. p. 1174.
- ^ Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "A" (part 3)
- ^ a b "Radley History Club, Official Website - History". Archived from the original on 21 August 2008. Retrieved 29 March 2009.
- ^ Debrett, John (1824). Debrett's Baronetage of England. Vol. I (Fifth ed.). London, UK: G. Woodfall. p. 221.
- ^ Dod, Charles Roger Phipps (1848). The Peerage, Baronetage and Knightage of Great Britain and Ireland. London, UK: Whitaker and Co. pp. 101–02.
- ^ Gordon Gorman, Converts to Rome (1885), archive.org; accessed 17 April 2017.
- 1783 births
- 1860 deaths
- Alumni of Christ Church, Oxford
- Royal Berkshire Militia officers
- Baronets in the Baronetage of England
- Baronets in the Baronetage of Great Britain
- English Roman Catholics
- Converts to Roman Catholicism from Anglicanism
- Knights Grand Cross of the Order of St Gregory the Great
- Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for English constituencies
- People from Radley
- UK MPs 1807–1812
- UK MPs 1812–1818
- Tory MPs (pre-1834)
- Whig (British political party) MPs for English constituencies
- English expatriates in Italy