There are 20
listed buildings in Silverdale. The
parish church[21] and Slackwood Farmhouse[22] are grade II* listed, while
Lindeth Tower, the Silverdale Hotel, the lime kiln in Bottom's Lane, the chimney or tower at
Jenny Brown's Point, twelve houses (four with barns) and two sets of entrance piers are grade II listed.[23]
Demography
The parish had a population of 1,519 recorded in the
2011 census,[1] This was a slight decrease from the 1,545 recorded in the
2001 census.[24] The area of the parish is calculated by the
Office for National Statistics as 12.4149 square kilometres (4.7934 sq mi), giving a population density of 120 inhabitants per square kilometre (310/sq mi). The ONS also identifies "Silverdale
built-up area", covering the core of the village but not extending east of Bottoms Lane or south of Lindeth Tower, which has a 2011 population of 1,326, an area of 1.015 square kilometres (0.392 sq mi) and a density of 1,310 inhabitants per square kilometre (3,400/sq mi).[25]
In 2011 98.9% of the residents of the parish were white and 96.8% born in the United Kingdom. Their average age was 50.9 years and their median age 56, compared to figures for
City of Lancaster district of 39.21 and 38 years.[1][26]
Culture and community
The Gaskell Memorial Hall in the centre of the village hosts a wide range of activities and events. The Silverdale Village Players[27] perform an annual
Pantomime and another production each year, and the Silverdale
Handbell Ringers (founded 1906, and formally the Silverdale Church Handbell Ringers) entertain at Christmas. The village has a
Women's Institute, affiliated to the "Cumbria-Westmorland" Federation of Women's Institutes although Silverdale was not in
Westmorland.[28][29]
The Silverdale Village Institute is a registered charity and provides a building and playing field for public use.[30] In 2013 its committee rejected a proposal for a
skatepark on the field.[31] The well-attended 2014 AGM saw a silent demonstration by the village's children in support of a skate park, and a major change in committee membership.[32]
The annual Silverdale and Arnside Art and Craft Trail, when local and visiting artists display their works in many venues in the two villages, takes place each summer.[33]
In February 2012 The Royal Hotel, a public house in a prominent location in the centre of Silverdale, became the subject of a dispute when its new owner announced his intention to use the pub and its gardens as the basis for a residential development. Local opposition led to the original submission being withdrawn. Revised plans were subsequently approved by
Lancaster City Council's planning committee[34] and in April 2016 a refurbished Royal Hotel opened its doors to trade once again.[35]
Education
Silverdale Primary School (full name "Silverdale St John's Church of England Voluntary Aided Primary School")[36] is housed in a
Victorian building with more recent extensions, and has around 80 pupils.[37] It was graded "Good" in its 2006
Ofsted report and an "Interim Assessment Statement" in 2010 stated that "the school's performance has been maintained", but in its 2012 inspection it was graded as "Satisfactory". In 2013 it again achieved a "Good" rating.[38] There is no secondary school in the village.
Bleasdale School, formerly Bleasdale House School, is a day
special school for pupils with profound and multiple learning difficulties, with 20 pupils aged 2–19.[39] It was graded "Outstanding" in its 2012 Ofsted school inspection report[40] and "Good" in its 2013 Ofsted social care inspection report.[41]
The village has a
branch library open 20 hours/week.[42] Its premises were an outbuilding of Bleasdale School, and were an electrician's shop before becoming a library in the 1960s. The library benefitted from a major refurbishment in December 2011,[43][44] was closed on 29 September 2016 despite protests from the village community,[45][46] and reopened on 1 November 2017.[47]
The village has a
bowls club and
cricket team. Silverdale
golf club, located near the
railway station to the east of the village centre, was founded on 10 November 1906 and play started on 6 April 1907. Its original nine-hole course was extended to twelve holes in 1992 and to eighteen holes in 2002.[50]
In September 2011, a metal detectorist unearthed the Silverdale Hoard, an early-10th-century
Viking hoard comprising 201 silver coins, jewellery, ingots and hacksilver that had been buried in a lead container in the vicinity of Silverdale.[51] The hoard was bought by Lancashire Museums Service, and was displayed in
Lancaster City Museum during 2013 and the
Museum of Lancashire,
Preston, during 2014.[52]
On 3 September 1894, the Morecambe pleasure boat Matchless capsized off Jenny Brown's Point on a trip from Morecambe to
Grange-over-Sands. 25 holidaymakers from the industrial towns of
Lancashire and
Yorkshire drowned, the largest loss of lives in a single incident in Morecambe Bay.[53]
Leeds Children's Charity
The Leeds Children's Charity (LCC) from 1904 to 2016 provided holidays for needy children from
Leeds at its Silverdale Holiday Centre, which was to the north of the village centre overlooking Morecambe Bay.[54] (The centre was actually across the county boundary so in
Far Arnside,
Cumbria, though very strongly associated with Silverdale). The charity was previously named the Leeds Children's Holiday Camp Association (LCHCA), and earlier the Leeds Poor Children's Holiday Camp Association. In its last years about 275 children each year were brought for a free five-day holiday, sometimes having never left Leeds before and seeing cows in fields for the first time. During their stay, they participated in a range of outdoor and indoor activities. The Association is a registered charity, and each year's Lady Mayoress of Leeds serves as its President. Its patrons include
Matthew Lewis, the Leeds-born actor best known as
Neville Longbottom in the
Harry Potter films.[55] It is supported by donations from individuals and organisations in Leeds and Silverdale and elsewhere.
Frances McNeil has written a history of the Holiday Camp, Now I am a Swimmer: Silverdale Holiday Camp, the first 100 years (2004).[56]
In late 2015 it was announced that 2016 would be the final season of children's holidays at the Silverdale centre. The site was sold to the owner of the adjacent Holgates caravan site.[57] The Leeds Children's Charity offered children holidays instead at Lineham Farm, near Leeds, and by 2021 the charity had merged with the Lineham Farm Trust to form a new charity, Leeds Children's Charity at Lineham Farm.[58][59][60]
Kyril Bonfiglioli (1928–1985), an art dealer, magazine editor and comic novelist (author of the Mortdecai novels) lived in Silverdale in the 1960s and featured his home "Yewbarrow" in his books.[63][64]
The English poet
Gordon Bottomley (1874–1948) lived in Silverdale, and his visitors there included the artist
Paul Nash.
The composer
Edward Cowie (born 1943) lived in Silverdale in the 1970s.[65]
The
Victorian novelist
Elizabeth Gaskell (1810–1865) regularly holidayed in Silverdale and is said to have written some of her works in
Lindeth Tower in the village; the Gaskell Memorial Hall in the centre of the village is named after her.
The Yorkshire-born English novelist
Willie Riley (1866 - 1961) moved to Silverdale in 1919 and named his house Windyridge, the title of his first novel.[66]
Comedian
Victoria Wood (1953–2016) was formerly a resident of Silverdale.[67]
The 2006 novel Sixpence in her Shoe by
Frances McNeil is set partly in Silverdale in the 1920s, with particular reference to the Leeds Children's Holiday Camp.[68]
A model of the village, including the "Pepperpot" (Queen Victoria Jubilee monument) and the village centre, features in
Aquilo's 2021 video "Out in LA"; the Gaskell Memorial Hall is lifted away and replaced by the "101 Diner".[70]
^"Search the list". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 30 June 2021. To see list for the parish, select "Advanced Search", type "Silverdale" in "Parish (Civil/Non-Civil)" box, and select the Lancashire option.
^"Silverdale library". Lancashire County Council.
Archived from the original on 4 December 2017. Retrieved 3 December 2017.
^"History of Silverdale". Lancashire County Council :County Library and Information Service. Archived from
the original on 21 April 2007. Retrieved 20 November 2014.
^"Silverdale Library". Lancashire County Council. Archived from
the original on 22 November 2015. Retrieved 29 September 2016. Archived page showing previous library service