The siege of Tralee was an event that took place between 1 and 9 November 1920 in Tralee, County Kerry, Ireland.
| Siege of Tralee | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Part of the Irish War of Independence | |||||||
| |||||||
| Belligerents | |||||||
Irish Republican Army(Tralee Battalion) |
British Army( Royal Irish Constabulary) | ||||||
| Commanders and leaders | |||||||
|
Patrick Cahill |
Constable
Patrick Waters
† | ||||||
History
Patrick Cahill, the Officer Commanding Kerry No. 1 Brigade, Irish Republican Army instructed the Tralee Battalion to carry out reprisal attacks for the death (on hunger strike) of Sinn Féin Lord Mayor of Cork Terence MacSwiney. [1] On the night of 31 October 1920, RIC Constable Patrick Waters and RIC Constable Ernest Bright had been kidnapped, shot and killed by IRA volunteers in Tralee. [2] In response to the seizure of two of their colleagues and in an attempt to recover the bodies, [3] British Black and Tans imposed a curfew on the town, shot local people who appeared on the streets, insisted that the local businesses close and stopped all food and drink from entering the town. [4] Tralee Town Hall and several shops were burned down and two civilians were shot dead (John Conway and Tommy Wall). [5]
Hamar Greenwood, the Chief Secretary for Ireland, ordered that the siege be lifted on 9 November 1920. [4]
References
- ^ O'Halpin, Eunan & Ó Corráin, Daithí (2020), The Dead of the Irish Revolution. Yale University Press, pg 208-209
- ^ "Constable Ernest Bright, 34; Constable Patrick Waters, 24". RIC Roll of Honor. Retrieved 2 November 2019.
- ^ "The New Zealander who became front page news during the War of Independence". Irish Examiner. 21 June 2017. Retrieved 2 November 2019.
- ^ a b "The Siege of Tralee, November 1 – 9, 1920". The Irish Story. Retrieved 2 November 2019.
- ^ O'Halpin, pg 208.